Titus 3 6

Titus 3:6 kjv

Which he shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Saviour;

Titus 3:6 nkjv

whom He poured out on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Savior,

Titus 3:6 niv

whom he poured out on us generously through Jesus Christ our Savior,

Titus 3:6 esv

whom he poured out on us richly through Jesus Christ our Savior,

Titus 3:6 nlt

He generously poured out the Spirit upon us through Jesus Christ our Savior.

Titus 3 verses

Titus 3 6 Meaning

Titus 3:6 communicates that God, the Father, has generously and abundantly bestowed the Holy Spirit upon believers. This lavish outpouring of the Spirit is accomplished exclusively through the person and finished work of Jesus Christ, who is our Savior. The verse underscores divine liberality, Christ's mediating role, and the Holy Spirit's essential place in God's redemptive plan for humanity.

Titus 3 6 Context

Titus 3:6 directly continues the thought from Titus 3:5. In this passage (Titus 3:4-7), Paul succinctly articulates the theological foundation for the ethical conduct he has been prescribing to Titus for the Cretan believers. Before outlining what believers should do (vv. 1-2), he reminds them who they were (v. 3 – rebellious, living in malice, hated) and what God has done for them (vv. 4-7 – saving them by His mercy). Verse 5 clarifies that salvation is not by human works but by God's mercy, through regeneration and renewal by the Holy Spirit. Verse 6 then details the magnificent manner in which this Holy Spirit is supplied – lavishly and through Christ. The broader context of the letter is establishing order and doctrine in the church in Crete, encouraging believers to live transformed lives as a witness to the surrounding pagan society, knowing that their transformation is entirely God's work.

Titus 3 6 Word analysis

• which: Refers directly back to the "Holy Spirit" mentioned in the latter part of Titus 3:5. It indicates the specific gift that is the subject of this verse's outpouring.
• He poured out: From the Greek verb execheen (ἐξέχεεν). This is an aorist active indicative verb from ekcheō (ἐκχέω), meaning to pour out, shed forth, or effuse. The aorist tense denotes a completed action in the past, yet one with ongoing results and effects for believers. It suggests a decisive, generous act of distribution, reminiscent of the day of Pentecost (Acts 2). The subject "He" is God the Father, in keeping with God being the primary Giver in salvation (Titus 3:4-5).
• upon us: Refers to believers, those who have received salvation and experienced the washing of regeneration and renewal by the Holy Spirit (Titus 3:5). This denotes the direct recipients of God's gracious gift.
• richly: From the Greek adverb plousiōs (πλουσίως). It means abundantly, copiously, lavishly, profusely. This word emphasizes the extraordinary and overwhelming generosity of God in bestowing the Holy Spirit. It's not a meager, measured amount, but an overflowing provision, surpassing mere sufficiency. It conveys God's nature to give without reservation or limitation, beyond what is deserved or expected.
• through: From the Greek preposition dia (διά). It signifies the means, agent, or channel by which something occurs. In this context, it designates Jesus Christ as the essential mediator. The outpouring of the Spirit is not a direct, unmediated act from the Father to humanity, but comes via Christ.
• Jesus Christ: The specific person through whom the Holy Spirit is given. His completed work—His life, death, resurrection, and ascension—is the indispensable prerequisite for the Spirit's advent. The Spirit comes because of who Jesus is and what He accomplished.
• our Savior: From the Greek Sōtēros (Σωτῆρος). This title underscores Christ's saving function and His redemptive work for humanity. It connects the giving of the Spirit directly to the totality of salvation, highlighting that Christ, as the One who rescues us from sin and its consequences, is also the One who enables and sends the Spirit to empower new life. This echoes the use of "God our Savior" in Titus 3:4, indicating both Father and Son share this saving title and work.

Words-group analysis:

• He poured out...richly: This phrase emphatically declares God's astounding generosity in providing the Holy Spirit. The act of "pouring out" combined with "richly" paints a picture of boundless, unrestrained giving, overflowing beyond any perceived human need or desert. It is an act of pure grace, signifying an abundant supply of divine power, love, and presence.
• through Jesus Christ our Savior: This essential phrase clarifies the indispensable agency of the Son in the distribution of the Spirit. It establishes Christ as the conduit and enabler of this divine gift. The Holy Spirit is poured out not indiscriminately, but specifically to those connected to Jesus Christ, recognizing Him as Savior. This highlights the Trinitarian nature of salvation: God the Father initiates the act, God the Son makes it possible and mediates it, and God the Holy Spirit is the gift poured out to accomplish it.

Titus 3 6 Bonus section

The concept of the Holy Spirit being "poured out" in such a generous manner fulfills ancient Old Testament prophecies, such as Joel 2 and Isaiah 44, envisioning a future where God's Spirit would not be confined to a few, but would empower His entire people universally. This verse in Titus emphasizes that this promise has been definitively actualized for every believer in the New Covenant through the finished work of Christ. The emphasis on "richly" contrasts with any notion that God gives the Spirit reluctantly or sparingly. Instead, His giving is a demonstration of His abundant mercy and goodness towards humanity. This passage highlights the Trinitarian cooperative work in salvation: the Father is the ultimate Giver (He "poured out"), the Son is the Channel and Basis (He "through Jesus Christ our Savior"), and the Spirit is the Gift (He "which He poured out," referring to the Holy Spirit). This understanding motivates humility and reliance on God rather than self-effort, reinforcing the grace-based nature of salvation.

Titus 3 6 Commentary

Titus 3:6 beautifully encapsulates the lavishness of divine grace poured out on believers. It reveals that the Holy Spirit, crucial for regeneration and spiritual renewal (v. 5), is not given in a sparse or limited fashion, but with extravagant abundance ("richly"). This outpouring signifies God's complete and over-generous provision for new life in Christ. Furthermore, the verse makes it clear that this immense gift of the Spirit is not haphazardly dispersed, but flows specifically "through Jesus Christ our Savior." Christ's atoning work, resurrection, and ascension were prerequisites for the Spirit's outpouring. He is the mediator, the very means by which this spiritual treasure reaches us. Consequently, a life lived in response to this rich provision is one marked by continual renewal and empowerment by the indwelling Spirit, leading to good works and godliness, as Titus goes on to detail. It reminds believers that their spiritual vitality and ability to live righteously is sourced entirely from God's lavish grace, mediated by Christ and manifested by the Spirit.