Song Of Solomon 4:10 kjv
How fair is thy love, my sister, my spouse! how much better is thy love than wine! and the smell of thine ointments than all spices!
Song Of Solomon 4:10 nkjv
How fair is your love, My sister, my spouse! How much better than wine is your love, And the scent of your perfumes Than all spices!
Song Of Solomon 4:10 niv
How delightful is your love, my sister, my bride! How much more pleasing is your love than wine, and the fragrance of your perfume more than any spice!
Song Of Solomon 4:10 esv
How beautiful is your love, my sister, my bride! How much better is your love than wine, and the fragrance of your oils than any spice!
Song Of Solomon 4:10 nlt
Your love delights me,
my treasure, my bride.
Your love is better than wine,
your perfume more fragrant than spices.
Song Of Solomon 4 10 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Song 1:2 | Your love is better than wine. | Direct comparison of love to wine |
| Ps 104:15 | …wine that makes glad the heart of man. | Wine’s effect on the human heart |
| Gal 5:22-23 | But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace… | Love and joy as spiritual fruit |
| Eph 5:18 | …be filled with the Spirit. | Being filled by a spiritual source |
| Jer 31:13 | Then shall the young women rejoice in dancing… | Young women rejoicing in celebration |
| Prov 9:1-5 | Wisdom… has prepared her wine… “Come, eat my food and drink the wine I have mixed.” | Invitation to spiritual nourishment |
| Acts 2:4,13 | They were filled with the Holy Spirit… others jeered… | Spirit-filled experience often misunderstood |
| Ps 23:5 | You anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows. | Overflowing blessing and abundance |
| Isa 25:6 | On this mountain the Lord Almighty will prepare a feast… | Messianic feast with wine and gladness |
| Matt 26:29 | I tell you, I will not drink of this fruit of the vine… | Wine used in a symbolic, spiritual context |
| Luke 15:24,32 | …for this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found… it was right to celebrate… | Celebration of the found |
| John 2:1-11 | Jesus turns water into wine. | Wine representing abundant blessing |
| Rev 14:8,10 | Babylon… made all the nations drink… the wine of her impure passion. | Contrast of wine with impurity/judgment |
| Rev 19:15,17 | From his mouth comes a sharp sword… the winepress of the fury of the wrath of God. | Wine as a metaphor for divine judgment |
| Song 5:1 | …eat, my friends, and drink; drink deeply, O lovers! | Community drinking, intimacy, abundance |
| Song 8:11-12 | Solomon had a vineyard… His own, for himself… | Ownership and private enjoyment of blessing |
| Rom 8:38-39 | …neither death nor life… nor anything else in all creation… | Unbreakable spiritual connection |
| 1 Cor 6:19-20 | …your bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit… | The believer as a vessel of the divine |
| Phil 4:4 | Rejoice in the Lord always… | The command to rejoice in the Lord |
| 1 Thess 5:16,18 | Rejoice always and never cease to give thanks… | Continual rejoicing and thanksgiving |
| Song 7:8-9 | The spicy aroma of your breath, like apples, and my lips glow with the fragrance of spices… | Sensory language in expressing affection |
| Isa 58:11 | The Lord will guide you always… you shall be like a watered garden… | Continual satisfaction and provision |
| Ezek 36:25 | I will sprinkle clean water on you… | Purification leading to joy/renewal |
Song Of Solomon 4 verses
Song Of Solomon 4 10 Meaning
The verse describes the Beloved's overwhelming joy and deep intoxication when thinking about the Beloved, comparing it to the sweet pleasure derived from loving wine. It highlights an intense emotional and spiritual union that brings profound delight.
Song Of Solomon 4 10 Context
This verse is part of a poetic dialogue in the Song of Solomon, a book that uses the metaphor of romantic love between a man and a woman to explore the love between God and His people, or Christ and the Church. In chapter 4, the lover (Shulammite) is describing her Beloved (Solomon), and this verse is the Beloved's response. It speaks to the intimacy and passionate affection experienced within their relationship. The broader context of the Song explores the beauty, depth, and sometimes the struggles of intimate love, culminating in mutual delight and possession. This verse fits within the praise and affirmation that the Beloved offers to the Lover.
Song Of Solomon 4 10 Word Analysis
- "I": First-person singular pronoun. Refers to the speaker, the Beloved.
- "am (Hebrew: ani): First-person singular verb "to be". States existence or identity.
- "drunk (Hebrew: shikorah): Feminine adjective meaning "drunk," "intoxicated." Specifically uses the feminine form as it is addressing the Beloved, who is feminine. The imagery conveys overwhelming pleasure and a loss of self-control due to this delight. This implies a voluntary and joyful surrender to the intoxicating effect of the Beloved’s love.
- "with (Hebrew: mi): Preposition. Indicates the source or cause of the intoxication.
- "wine (Hebrew: yayin): Refers to wine, often fermented grape juice. In ancient Near Eastern culture, wine was associated with celebration, joy, festivity, and communal meals. It could also symbolize God's blessings and spiritual intoxication.
- "love" (Hebrew: dod): A term of endearment, intimate affection, love. Can refer to uncle or beloved. Here, it refers to the Beloved's affection.
- "of" (Hebrew: dodech): Possessive construction linking the "wine" to the "love" of the Beloved.
- "you" (Hebrew: otakh): Second-person feminine singular pronoun, directly addressing the feminine Beloved.
Words-group by words-group analysis:
- "I am drunk with wine": A common idiom in ancient literature, including the Bible, to express extreme pleasure, overwhelming joy, or even wisdom (Prov. 31:4-5). Here, the "wine" is the love of the Beloved.
- "love of you": Emphasizes that the source of this intoxicating delight is the Beloved's personal affection and presence. The entire expression is about being overwhelmed by her presence and love.
Song Of Solomon 4 10 Bonus Section
The intoxicating power of love described here has been interpreted in various ways. Theologically, it's seen as reflecting the experience of believers being filled with the Holy Spirit (Eph. 5:18), leading to spiritual joy and intoxication with God’s presence. It can also be understood as symbolizing the divine favor and blessing that enriches life. The choice of "wine" as the metaphor aligns with numerous biblical instances where wine signifies celebration, fellowship, and God’s generous provision. The feminine form of "drunk" (shikorah) is used because the speaker (Beloved) is addressing the feminine subject of his affection (the Beloved, Shulamite). This shows a passionate and almost overwhelming response to her.
Song Of Solomon 4 10 Commentary
This verse uses the powerful imagery of being drunk with wine to express the intense joy and spiritual satisfaction derived from the Beloved’s love. It’s not a physical intoxication, but a spiritual and emotional one, signifying a state of blissful contentment and elevated emotion brought on by the deep affection shared. The Beloved finds her Beloved's love more potent and delightful than any wine, leading to a sweet "intoxication." This highlights the preciousness and transformative power of true, intimate love, suggesting a love so profound it affects the very senses and emotions, rendering one joyful and fulfilled. It speaks to a surrender to the delight of the relationship.