Song Of Solomon 2 3

Song Of Solomon 2:3 kjv

As the apple tree among the trees of the wood, so is my beloved among the sons. I sat down under his shadow with great delight, and his fruit was sweet to my taste.

Song Of Solomon 2:3 nkjv

Like an apple tree among the trees of the woods, So is my beloved among the sons. I sat down in his shade with great delight, And his fruit was sweet to my taste.

Song Of Solomon 2:3 niv

Like an apple tree among the trees of the forest is my beloved among the young men. I delight to sit in his shade, and his fruit is sweet to my taste.

Song Of Solomon 2:3 esv

As an apple tree among the trees of the forest, so is my beloved among the young men. With great delight I sat in his shadow, and his fruit was sweet to my taste.

Song Of Solomon 2:3 nlt

Like the finest apple tree in the orchard
is my lover among other young men.
I sit in his delightful shade
and taste his delicious fruit.

Song Of Solomon 2 3 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Psa 45:2"You are fairer than the sons of men; Grace is poured upon Your lips..."Christ's preeminence and beauty
Psa 84:10"...I would rather be a doorkeeper in the house of my God Than dwell..."Preference for God's presence/provision
Psa 91:1"He who dwells in the secret place of the Most High Shall abide under..."Finding refuge/shade under divine protection
Psa 34:8"Oh, taste and see that the Lord is good..."Experience God's goodness and sweetness
Isa 4:6"There will be a shelter to give shade from the heat by day..."God as shelter and shade for His people
Isa 25:4"For You have been a strength to the poor, A strength to the needy..."God as a refuge from storm and heat
Isa 32:2"Each will be like a hiding place from the wind, And a shelter..."Christ as refuge, spring, and shadow
Isa 53:2"For He grew up before Him like a tender shoot... no stately form..."Contrast of Christ's earthly appearance
Eze 31:3-9"Behold, Assyria was a cedar in Lebanon with beautiful branches..."Trees symbolize greatness/nations
Hos 14:8"...I am like a luxuriant cypress tree. From Me comes your fruit."God as source of fruitfulness
Mat 3:17"...'This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.'"Divine affirmation of the Beloved Son
Mat 11:28"Come to Me, all who are weary and heavy-laden, and I will give you rest."Finding rest in Christ's presence
Jn 6:35"Jesus said to them, 'I am the bread of life; he who comes to Me will..."Christ as the source of true spiritual food
Jn 10:11"I am the good shepherd; the good shepherd lays down His life for..."Christ as the distinguished good shepherd
Jn 15:1"I am the true vine, and My Father is the vinedresser."Christ as source of life/fruitfulness
Heb 1:3"And He is the radiance of His glory and the exact representation..."Christ's supremacy and excellence
Phil 3:8"...I count all things to be loss in view of the surpassing value of..."Valuing Christ above all else
Col 1:17-18"He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together... the head."Christ's preeminence and centrality
1 Pet 2:3"...if you have tasted the kindness of the Lord."Experiencing the Lord's goodness firsthand
Rev 22:2"...on either side of the river was the tree of life, bearing twelve..."The ultimate source of life and sustenance
Psa 16:11"In Your presence is fullness of joy; In Your right hand there are..."Joy found in God's presence
Prov 3:18"She is a tree of life to those who take hold of her..."Wisdom as a source of life

Song Of Solomon 2 verses

Song Of Solomon 2 3 Meaning

Song of Solomon 2:3 expresses the Shulamite's profound admiration for her beloved, comparing him to an "apple tree among the trees of the forest." This signifies his unparalleled distinctiveness and superiority over all other young men. Her declaration extends beyond mere observation, as she testifies to the personal benefit and joy derived from his presence: finding delightful rest under his protective "shade" and being completely satisfied by the "sweet" nourishment of his character, words, and actions. It speaks of a chosen, deeply satisfying relationship characterized by delight, security, and spiritual sustenance.

Song Of Solomon 2 3 Context

Song of Solomon 2:3 is part of a reciprocal expression of love between the Shulamite and her beloved. In the preceding verses (2:1-2), the beloved (often understood as the Shepherd King) describes her beauty and uniqueness, comparing her to a "lily among thorns." Verse 2:3 is her immediate response, echoing his sentiment of distinction by presenting him as uniquely desirable and satisfying. The verse captures a moment of deep contentment and praise from the Shulamite for her beloved, setting the tone for the intimate and profound relationship described throughout the book. It highlights the mutual adoration and the elevated perception each lover has of the other within their pure and devoted relationship.

Song Of Solomon 2 3 Word analysis

  • Like an apple tree: (כְּתַפּוּחַ, k’tappuach) The "apple tree" was highly valued in ancient Israel, not necessarily referring to the modern apple but perhaps a citron, apricot, or quince, prized for its fragrant blossoms, refreshing shade, and sweet, juicy fruit, especially in arid climates. It symbolizes beauty, productivity, refreshment, and delight. It stands out from less useful, common trees.
  • among the trees of the forest: This emphasizes distinction and superiority. "Forest trees" were wild, uncultivated, and often provided little fruit or significant shade. The apple tree is chosen, cultivated, and superior in every way, highlighting the beloved's unmatched value and quality.
  • So is my beloved: A direct comparison, a term of strong affection. It establishes the beloved's exceptional nature and her devoted perspective.
  • among the young men: Reinforces his distinctiveness, implying he stands out gloriously among his peers. He is not merely one of many, but uniquely attractive and desirable.
  • With great delight: (בְּצֵלוֹ, b'tsillo) The noun here means "shadow" or "shade," but the context and preposition imply taking great pleasure or delight in the act of resting. It denotes a willing, eager, and joyful choice. This "delight" suggests an unforced inclination and deep satisfaction found solely in him.
  • I sat in his shade: The shade of a large, leafy tree in a hot land symbolizes refuge, protection, comfort, peace, and rest from weariness and heat. It represents security and a sense of being sheltered from life's trials and external pressures by his presence.
  • And his fruit was sweet to my taste: "Fruit" represents the outcome of his character, his words, actions, wisdom, and provision. "Sweet to my taste" denotes complete satisfaction, enjoyment, and nourishment. It signifies that his presence, counsel, and love are profoundly satisfying and enriching to her soul.

Words-group analysis:

  • Like an apple tree among the trees of the forest: This simile effectively portrays the beloved's outstanding and rare qualities amidst the commonplace. It contrasts his valuable attributes (fragrance, shade, fruit) with the lack of such in the common crowd.
  • So is my beloved among the young men: This parallels the first phrase, applying the simile directly to her personal relationship and emphasizing his unique position and attractiveness compared to others who might also be desirable. It highlights her discerning choice.
  • With great delight I sat in his shade: This reveals her active seeking and experience of solace and peace in his presence. The "shade" offers not just physical relief but spiritual and emotional security and refreshment, eagerly sought out due to his delightful nature.
  • And his fruit was sweet to my taste: This final phrase completes the picture of fulfillment, depicting a deep, personal, and satisfying experience. It indicates that every aspect of his character and influence is profoundly nourishing and delightful to her, leading to contentment.

Song Of Solomon 2 3 Bonus section

The "apple tree" (tappuach) in ancient literature often carried connotations of wisdom, divine protection, and abundant provision. Some ancient rabbinic interpretations connect this specific type of tree to the Tree of Life or wisdom, underscoring its deeper spiritual significance in this context. The Shulamite's posture of "sitting" suggests an intentional, unhurried enjoyment and full acceptance of the rest and provisions offered. This contrasts sharply with fleeting encounters, implying a settled and intimate communion. The emphasis on the "taste" aspect highlights the deeply personal and experiential nature of her relationship with her beloved, going beyond mere intellectual understanding to full sensory engagement and satisfaction.

Song Of Solomon 2 3 Commentary

Song of Solomon 2:3 portrays an extraordinary depth of appreciation and satisfaction. The Shulamite's comparison of her beloved to a distinguished apple tree emphasizes his inherent worth and vital attributes: he is not merely pleasant but a source of life, protection, and deep joy. His "shade" represents the security, peace, and comfort he provides, a haven from the "forest" of life's challenges or commonness. The "sweetness of his fruit" signifies the complete gratification found in his character, wisdom, words, and all that proceeds from him, providing spiritual nourishment and profound delight. This verse beautifully captures the essence of a soul's devoted affection and the profound rest and satisfaction found in an unparalleled love, often allegorically understood as the believer's deep contentment and nourishment found in Christ.

  • Practical usage example: In seeking guidance or comfort, turning to the wisdom of Christ, knowing His "fruit" (His Word, His Spirit's guidance) provides sweet sustenance. When faced with the pressures of the world (the "forest"), finding rest and security in the "shade" of His presence through prayer and quiet reflection.