Song Of Solomon 2:13 kjv
The fig tree putteth forth her green figs, and the vines with the tender grape give a good smell. Arise, my love, my fair one, and come away.
Song Of Solomon 2:13 nkjv
The fig tree puts forth her green figs, And the vines with the tender grapes Give a good smell. Rise up, my love, my fair one, And come away!
Song Of Solomon 2:13 niv
The fig tree forms its early fruit; the blossoming vines spread their fragrance. Arise, come, my darling; my beautiful one, come with me."
Song Of Solomon 2:13 esv
The fig tree ripens its figs, and the vines are in blossom; they give forth fragrance. Arise, my love, my beautiful one, and come away.
Song Of Solomon 2:13 nlt
The fig trees are forming young fruit,
and the fragrant grapevines are blossoming.
Rise up, my darling!
Come away with me, my fair one!"
Song Of Solomon 2 13 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Sos 2:11-12 | For, lo, the winter is past, the rain is over... | Immediate context; prior description of winter ending. |
| Gen 8:22 | While the earth remaineth, seedtime and harvest... | God's promise of enduring seasons and provision. |
| Ps 65:9-13 | Thou visitest the earth, and waterest it... valleys are covered... | God's blessing bringing fruitfulness to creation. |
| Deut 8:7-8 | A land of wheat, and barley, and vines, and fig trees... | Description of the Promised Land's agricultural abundance. |
| Micah 4:4 | They shall sit every man under his vine and under his fig tree... | Prophecy of peace, security, and prosperity under divine rule. |
| Jer 24:5 | Like these good figs, so will I acknowledge them that are carried away... | Figs symbolize a righteous remnant preserved by God. |
| Hos 9:10 | I found Israel like grapes in the wilderness; I saw your fathers as the first ripe in the fig tree... | God's initial joy in finding Israel, like early choice fruit. |
| Ps 80:8-19 | Thou hast brought a vine out of Egypt: thou hast cast out the heathen... | Israel likened to God's vine, planted and cared for. |
| Isa 5:1-7 | My wellbeloved hath a vineyard... he looked that it should bring forth grapes, and it brought forth wild grapes. | Israel as God's vineyard, failing to produce good fruit. |
| John 15:1-8 | I am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman... | Christ as the source of life and fruitfulness for believers. |
| Sos 2:10 | My beloved spake, and said unto me, Rise up, my love, my fair one, and come away. | Direct echo of the invitation in the immediately preceding verse. |
| Isa 60:1 | Arise, shine; for thy light is come, and the glory of the LORD is risen upon thee. | A prophetic call to spiritual awakening and displaying God's glory. |
| Eph 5:14 | Awake thou that sleepest, and arise from the dead, and Christ shall give thee light. | Call to spiritual awakening and resurrection from sin's death. |
| Col 3:1-2 | If ye then be risen with Christ, seek those things which are above... | Living in the newness of life found in Christ. |
| 2 Cor 5:17 | Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new. | Transformation into a new creation through Christ, marking a new spiritual season. |
| Jer 31:3 | Yea, I have loved thee with an everlasting love: therefore with lovingkindness have I drawn thee. | God's enduring and covenantal love, the foundation of His invitations. |
| Hos 3:1 | Go yet, love a woman beloved of her friend, yet an adulteress, according to the love of the LORD toward the children of Israel. | God's steadfast, redeeming love for His people. |
| Prov 27:18 | Whoso keepeth the fig tree shall eat the fruit thereof... | Diligence in stewardship leads to reward and enjoyment. |
| Rev 22:17 | And the Spirit and the bride say, Come. And let him that heareth say, Come. | The ultimate divine invitation to come to Christ, echoed by His Church. |
| Psa 45:10-11 | Hearken, O daughter, and consider... forget also thy own people... | Invitation to forsake previous allegiances for deeper union with the King. |
| Matt 7:17-18 | Every good tree bringeth forth good fruit... | Parable principle connecting spiritual condition to fruit. |
Song Of Solomon 2 verses
Song Of Solomon 2 13 Meaning
Song of Solomon chapter 2, verse 13 expresses a tender invitation from the beloved to his bride, recognizing the unfolding beauty and promise of the new spring season. The natural imagery of fig trees budding with young fruit and grapevines blossoming with fragrant flowers signifies a time of renewal, growth, and fruitful expectation. This natural readiness serves as the backdrop and impetus for the call to the beloved to "arise" and "come away," inviting her to share in the joyful abundance and intimacy that the season represents. Spiritually, it symbolizes Christ's call to the believer or His Church to step into a new season of flourishing and deeper communion, leaving behind spiritual dormancy.
Song Of Solomon 2 13 Context
Song of Solomon chapter 2 describes the mutual admiration between the beloved (the Shulamite maiden) and her lover (King Solomon/Shepherd), set against the vibrant backdrop of nature. This verse marks the continuation of the beloved's speech (or a combined speech initiated by the beloved in 2:10) expressing longing and an invitation to companionship. Following the beloved's vivid description of the end of winter (Sos 2:11-12), verse 13 signifies the blossoming of spring. This season of renewal is depicted with specific sensory details – the sight of burgeoning figs and the sweet smell of budding grapes – which prompt the urgent, affectionate call for the beloved to "arise" and "come away." The entire passage weaves together themes of natural beauty, tender love, and an opportune moment for intimate communion, often understood allegorically as the relationship between Christ and His Church, or Christ and the individual soul. The historical context reflects ancient Israelite pastoral life and courtship customs, where the change of seasons profoundly impacted daily life and was imbued with rich symbolism.
Song Of Solomon 2 13 Word analysis
- The fig tree (תְּאֵנָה te'enah): A significant plant in the biblical landscape, symbolizing peace, prosperity, and a secure homeland (Mic 4:4; Zech 3:10). Its budding often marked the transition from winter to spring and signified a hopeful promise of fruitfulness. It can also represent Israel (Hos 9:10).
- putteth forth her green figs (חָנַט khanat פַגֶּיהָ paggiyya): Khanat implies the process of forming early, unripe fruit. Paggiyya refers to these immature figs that appear before the leaves, serving as the very first signs of new life and the promise of a full harvest. This points to early fruit, potential, and growth, not yet full maturity but on the way.
- and the vines (גְּפָנִים gephanım) with the tender grape (סְמָדַר s'madar): Gephanım are grapevines, a recurring symbol for Israel (Ps 80:8; Isa 5:1-7) and later for Christ (Jn 15:1) and believers. S'madar refers to the small, fragrant grape blossom before it forms actual grapes. This bloom is highly aromatic and signals the immediate approach of the vintage.
- give a good smell (רֵיחַ נָתְנוּ reiach nat'nu): The fragrance is key here, signifying pleasantness, life, and the joyful anticipation of abundance. It engages another sense, adding to the vibrancy of the spring scene. This "good smell" speaks of something delightful and attracting.
- Arise (קוּמִי qumi): An urgent, immediate call to action. It implies a change of state – from repose, slumber, or being static – to actively moving and joining. In a spiritual sense, it's often a call to awaken from spiritual apathy or inaction (Eph 5:14).
- my love (רַעְיָתִי ra'yati): A term of tender affection, literally "my companion" or "my friend." It signifies a deep personal relationship and mutual devotion within the Song.
- my fair one (יָפָתִי yafahtiy): Means "my beautiful one." It expresses admiration and delight in her appearance, both physical and spiritual, and reinforces the depth of affection.
- and come away (לְכִי־לָךְ lekhi-lakh): A beckoning invitation to companionship and a shared journey. It's an intimate invitation to "go forth with me," suggesting a joint departure to a shared experience. It signifies not merely observing the season, but participating in it with the beloved.
Song Of Solomon 2 13 Bonus section
The progressive nature of the natural imagery, from the nascent fig to the tender, fragrant grape, emphasizes the progression from promise to prelude to abundance. The figs are "green" (immature but present), while the grapes are still in their "tender grape" (blossom) stage, providing a "smell" rather than formed fruit. This beautifully captures a moment of delicious anticipation, where the potential is undeniable and the harvest is assured, even if not yet fully realized. It is a time for joyful participation, not for waiting until everything is fully mature. The verse subtly underscores the theme that true love celebrates growth and future potential, not just the full harvest. This readiness in nature corresponds to a spiritual readiness, indicating that now is the opportune moment for the beloved's response.
Song Of Solomon 2 13 Commentary
Song of Solomon 2:13 is a pivotal moment in the poem, transitioning from a lament over the departing winter (Sos 2:11-12) to an urgent and loving invitation for shared joy in the dawning spring. The beloved observes distinct natural cues – the appearance of immature figs and the fragrant blossoming of the grapevines. These are not merely observations; they are potent signs of life, growth, and the imminent promise of harvest and fulfillment. The "good smell" of the tender grape blossoms evokes an intoxicating sense of life's potential, acting as an irresistible call to action. The direct command, "Arise, my love, my fair one, and come away," conveys both urgency and deep affection. It is an invitation to move beyond a static or dormant state into an active, shared experience of the new season's abundance and the intimacy it permits.
Spiritually, this verse is often interpreted as Christ (the Beloved) calling His Church or the individual believer (the Bride) to step into a new season of spiritual growth and deeper communion. The signs of nature represent the readiness of God's timing and the unfolding of His grace. It's a call to cast off spiritual lethargy or past difficulties ("winter") and embrace the vibrant, fruitful life that Christ offers ("spring"). The invitation to "arise" signifies a spiritual awakening, while "come away" denotes drawing near to God for deeper fellowship, fruitfulness, and intimate relationship. It emphasizes that believers should not remain idle when opportunities for spiritual renewal are evident; rather, they should actively respond to God's loving summons. It reminds us to be attuned to the "seasons" of God's working in our lives, responding with faith and eager participation.