Ruth 2 22

Ruth 2:22 kjv

And Naomi said unto Ruth her daughter in law, It is good, my daughter, that thou go out with his maidens, that they meet thee not in any other field.

Ruth 2:22 nkjv

And Naomi said to Ruth her daughter-in-law, "It is good, my daughter, that you go out with his young women, and that people do not meet you in any other field."

Ruth 2:22 niv

Naomi said to Ruth her daughter-in-law, "It will be good for you, my daughter, to go with the women who work for him, because in someone else's field you might be harmed."

Ruth 2:22 esv

And Naomi said to Ruth, her daughter-in-law, "It is good, my daughter, that you go out with his young women, lest in another field you be assaulted."

Ruth 2:22 nlt

"Good!" Naomi exclaimed. "Do as he said, my daughter. Stay with his young women right through the whole harvest. You might be harassed in other fields, but you'll be safe with him."

Ruth 2 22 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Prov 1:33But whoever listens to me will dwell safely and be at ease...Safety in heeding wisdom
Prov 4:10-13Hear, my son, and receive my sayings, and the years of your life will be many…Life and protection through instruction
Prov 13:20Whoever walks with the wise becomes wise, but the companion of fools will suffer harm.Association brings wisdom or harm
Ps 1:1Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the ungodly...Avoiding harmful influences
1 Cor 15:33Do not be deceived: “Bad company corrupts good morals.”Danger of ungodly associations
2 Cor 6:14Do not be unequally yoked with unbelievers...Separation from compromising alliances
Deut 28:1-2If you faithfully obey the voice of the LORD your God... all these blessings will come...Blessings follow obedience to counsel
Jer 7:23But this command I gave them: ‘Obey my voice, and I will be your God...’Divine expectation of obedience
Isa 1:19If you are willing and obedient, you shall eat the good of the land...Prosperity for willingness and obedience
Ps 32:8I will instruct you and teach you in the way you should go; I will counsel you...God's direct guidance
Prov 3:5-6Trust in the LORD with all your heart, and do not lean on your own understanding...Divine guidance in all paths
Rom 8:28And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good...God's providential care in all circumstances
Phil 4:19And my God will supply every need of yours according to his riches in glory...God's provision and sufficiency
Ex 22:22You shall not wrong a widow or an orphan.Command to protect the vulnerable
Deut 10:18He executes justice for the fatherless and the widow, and loves the sojourner...God's heart for the vulnerable
Isa 1:17Learn to do good; seek justice, correct oppression; bring justice to the fatherless; plead for the widow.God's call to defend the vulnerable
Ruth 2:8-9Then Boaz said to Ruth, “Now listen, my daughter... Do not go to glean in another field...Boaz's original protective instruction
Ruth 2:15When she rose to glean, Boaz instructed his young men, “Let her glean even among the sheaves..."Boaz reiterates and extends protection
Prov 2:11Discretion will watch over you, understanding will guard you...Practical wisdom provides protection
Matt 10:16Behold, I am sending you out as sheep in the midst of wolves, so be wise as serpents and innocent as doves.Wisdom needed in dangerous contexts
Luke 16:8...for the sons of this world are more shrewd in dealing with their own generation than the sons of light.Prudence in practical matters
Heb 13:17Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they are keeping watch over your souls...Value of submitting to wise counsel
Titus 2:3-5Older women likewise are to be reverent in behavior, not slanderers... to teach what is good...Older teaching younger wisdom
Prov 22:3The prudent sees danger and hides himself, but the simple go on and suffer for it.Foreseeing and avoiding danger
Prov 12:15The way of a fool is right in his own eyes, but a wise man listens to advice.Value of listening to advice

Ruth 2 verses

Ruth 2 22 Meaning

Ruth 2:22 conveys Naomi's wise and protective counsel to her daughter-in-law, Ruth. Naomi affirms Boaz's earlier instruction that Ruth should continue gleaning specifically in his fields, alongside his own female servants. Her key motivation for this advice is to shield Ruth from potential dangers, harassment, or harm that could befall her in other, unknown fields, where she would lack the protective oversight and good reputation that Boaz's presence provided. It underscores the practical wisdom in seeking and adhering to beneficial guidance, particularly in vulnerable situations.

Ruth 2 22 Context

Ruth 2:22 concludes a significant exchange between Ruth and Naomi, building on Boaz's generous and protective acts in the field. After Ruth reports her fruitful day and Boaz's kindness (Ruth 2:19), Naomi praises God's ongoing kindness to them through Boaz (Ruth 2:20). Naomi then specifically recounts Boaz's instruction to Ruth to remain with his young women until the end of the barley and wheat harvests (Ruth 2:21). Ruth 2:22 serves as Naomi's emphatic endorsement and reiteration of this critical advice. It highlights Naomi's role as a wise elder guiding the younger Ruth, demonstrating both care and a clear understanding of the social dangers facing an unattached foreign woman in ancient Israel. The immediate context of protection and provision in the fields of Boaz contrasts with the implicit dangers and vulnerabilities outside his benevolent oversight, establishing a safe space for Ruth while navigating the broader social challenges.

Ruth 2 22 Word analysis

  • And Naomi: Naʻomi (נָעֳמִי), meaning "my pleasantness," signifying her role as a guiding matriarch whose wisdom, despite her initial bitterness in Chapter 1, now offers pleasant and life-preserving counsel.
  • said: Simple declaration, indicating the giving of verbal counsel.
  • to Ruth: The central character, a Moabite woman demonstrating unwavering loyalty and diligence.
  • her daughter-in-law: This familial bond emphasizes the intimate and caring nature of Naomi's advice, highlighting her responsibility for Ruth's welfare.
  • It is good, ṭôḇ (טוֹב): Not merely "okay," but truly beneficial, morally right, advantageous, and proper. This conveys strong approval and the sound wisdom of the advice. It points to a clear ethical and practical advantage.
  • my daughter, Affectionate address, solidifying the restored loving relationship and Naomi's motherly concern for Ruth's safety and well-being.
  • that you go out: To continue or persist in an activity; a steady, ongoing presence in a particular environment.
  • with his young women, na‘arôtāw (נַעֲרֹתָיו): Specifically refers to Boaz’s female laborers, differentiating them from the male reapers and providing a protective social environment for Ruth. Association with honorable company is paramount.
  • lest: Introduces a cautionary reason for the advice; what should be avoided.
  • in another field: Signifies a foreign or uncontrolled environment, where rules might be different, protections non-existent, and social norms unpredictable.
  • you be attacked. yip̄gə‘û (יִפְגְּעוּ), from the root pāḡa‘ (פָּגַע): This verb has a wide semantic range but in this context strongly implies hostile encounters. It can mean to meet, to fall upon, to entreat, to intercede, but also to strike, assault, or molest. Given the vulnerability of a single woman in that culture, and the context of gleaning fields where foreign men might be present, it very likely refers to harassment, physical assault, or even sexual violence. Naomi's concern is serious and reflects real dangers.

Words-group Analysis:

  • "Naomi said to Ruth her daughter-in-law, 'It is good, my daughter'": This phrase establishes Naomi's restored role as a benevolent guide. Her counsel is rooted in love and experience, using an endearing term that signifies deep care and a familial bond stronger than simple affinity. The affirmation "It is good" legitimizes and strongly recommends the ensuing advice.
  • "that you go out with his young women": This is the proactive protective strategy. Staying specifically with "his" (Boaz's) women offers a defined, supervised, and reputable working environment. This group dynamic provides safety in numbers and a measure of respect linked to Boaz’s esteemed household.
  • "lest in another field you be attacked.": This warning is crucial, highlighting the potential grave consequences of not following wise counsel. "Another field" represents the unknown and uncontrolled, a space lacking the protective oversight Boaz provided. "Attacked" underscores the significant personal danger—harassment, molestation, or violence—faced by vulnerable, unattached women in ancient Near Eastern society, especially those who were foreigners.

Ruth 2 22 Bonus section

The underlying principle in Ruth 2:22 goes beyond mere physical safety. It encapsulates the spiritual truth that obedience to sound, righteous counsel, often from older or wiser individuals, creates a path of blessing and avoids spiritual and personal pitfalls. Naomi’s counsel aligns with Boaz's specific care for Ruth (Ruth 2:8-9), demonstrating a coordinated wisdom that secures Ruth's welfare. This interaction models how guidance from trusted mentors, combined with a willingness to follow, leads to divine favor and protection, even if the "dangers" of another field are not always explicitly defined but implicitly understood as a lack of divine protection or an open door to adversaries. The verse underscores the fragility of an unchaperoned, unattached woman in an agricultural setting, reinforcing Boaz's significant act of ordering his male reapers not to touch Ruth (Ruth 2:9).

Ruth 2 22 Commentary

Ruth 2:22 is a concise yet profound statement on the vital importance of wise counsel, protection, and discerning boundaries. Naomi, having witnessed Boaz's character and generosity, understood that staying within his specific domain offered Ruth not only sustenance but also, critically, personal safety. The phrase "it is good" indicates the immense value and benefit of this specific advice, stemming from experience and a loving concern for Ruth’s well-being. The inherent dangers of "another field," underscored by the possibility of being "attacked" – which could range from verbal abuse to physical assault – highlight the stark realities for vulnerable individuals, particularly women, in that cultural setting. Ruth’s continued obedience to this instruction is a testament to her humility, trust in Naomi’s wisdom, and a key factor in her ongoing protection and eventual marital security. This verse also serves as a subtle polemic against recklessness, asserting the wisdom of remaining within protective, godly boundaries over venturing into risky, unknown territories.