Romans 7:2 kjv
For the woman which hath an husband is bound by the law to her husband so long as he liveth; but if the husband be dead, she is loosed from the law of her husband.
Romans 7:2 nkjv
For the woman who has a husband is bound by the law to her husband as long as he lives. But if the husband dies, she is released from the law of her husband.
Romans 7:2 niv
For example, by law a married woman is bound to her husband as long as he is alive, but if her husband dies, she is released from the law that binds her to him.
Romans 7:2 esv
For a married woman is bound by law to her husband while he lives, but if her husband dies she is released from the law of marriage.
Romans 7:2 nlt
For example, when a woman marries, the law binds her to her husband as long as he is alive. But if he dies, the laws of marriage no longer apply to her.
Romans 7 2 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Romans 7:1 | Do you not know, brothers, for I speak to those who know the law, that the law is binding on a person as long as he lives? | Introduction to the metaphor |
Romans 7:3 | So then if, while her husband is alive, she marries another man, she is called an adulteress; but if her husband dies, she is free from that law, so that she is no adulteress, though she marries another man. | Continuation of the metaphor |
Galatians 5:1 | For freedom Christ has set us free; stand fast therefore, and do not submit again to the yoke of slavery. | Freedom in Christ |
2 Corinthians 11:2 | For I am jealous of you with the jealousy of God. For I have betrothed you to one husband, to present you as a pure virgin to Christ. | Bride of Christ |
Ephesians 5:25-32 | Husbands, love your wives, as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her...this mystery is profound, and I am saying that it refers to Christ and the church. | Christ and the Church as husband and wife |
John 8:36 | So if the Son sets you free, you will be free indeed. | True freedom in Christ |
Acts 5:29 | But Peter said, “We must obey God rather than men." | Higher allegiance |
1 Corinthians 7:39 | A wife is bound by law for as long as her husband is alive; but if the husband dies, she is at liberty to be married to whom she wishes, only in the Lord. | Pauline teaching on marriage and freedom |
Matthew 5:17-19 | Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them. | Fulfillment of the Law |
Hebrews 7:18 | For on the one hand, a former commandment is set aside because of its weakness and uselessness | The obsolescence of the Old Covenant Law |
Hebrews 8:6-13 | But as it is, he has obtained a ministry that is more excellent as he is the mediator of a better covenant, enacted on better promises. | The New Covenant |
Galatians 3:10-14 | For all who rely on the works of the Law are under a curse... Christ redeemed us from the curse of the Law by becoming a curse for us | Redemption from the curse of the Law |
Colossians 2:14 | by canceling the record of debt that stood against us with its legal demands. This he set aside, nailing it to the cross. | Cancellation of the Law's demands |
Romans 6:1-2 | What shall we say then? Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound? By no means! | Freedom from sin, not license to sin |
Romans 6:14 | For sin will have no dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace. | Reign of Grace vs. Law |
1 Peter 3:1-7 | Likewise, wives, be subject to your own husbands, so that even if some do not obey the word, they may be won without any word or deed by the conduct of their wives | Marriage in Christian context |
Ephesians 2:14-16 | For he himself is our peace, who has made the two one and has broken down in his flesh the dividing wall of hostility--by abolishing the law with its commandments and ordinances. | Christ as peacemaker, breaking down hostility by the Law |
John 14:15 | If you love me, you will keep my commandments. | Obedience born of love |
1 John 5:3 | For this is the love of God, that we keep his commandments. And his commandments are not burdensome. | Obedience and love for God |
Romans 8:2 | For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus has set you free from the law of sin and of death. | The Law of the Spirit |
Romans 7 verses
Romans 7 2 Meaning
This verse describes the condition of believers after experiencing spiritual union with Christ. The believer is no longer bound to the Law in the same way as an unbeliever. The "husband" represents the Law, and the "wife" represents the believer. Through faith in Christ, the believer has been freed from the condemnation and penalty of the Law.
Romans 7 2 Context
Romans chapter 7 delves into the believer's relationship with the Law after their conversion. Paul uses a marital analogy to illustrate the cessation of obligation to the Law as a governing authority. The preceding verse (7:1) establishes the premise: just as the Law governs a person until death, so too has Christ’s death freed believers from the Law’s dominion. This verse, Romans 7:2, elaborates on the immediate consequence of this release, explaining the implication of the "death" that frees the believer from their former marital tie to the Law. The historical context involves the ongoing discussion within Judaism and early Christianity about the Law’s role for believers, particularly Gentile believers.
Romans 7 2 Word Analysis
- G5771 - ἔτι (eti): "yet," "still," "even yet." Indicates a continuation or emphasis.
- G1063 - γὰρ (gar): "for," "because." A causal conjunction, introducing the reason or explanation.
- G3739 - οὐ (ou): "not." A negative particle.
- G1315 - βλασφημέω (blasphemeō): "to revile," "to speak evil of," "to blaspheme." Here, it signifies that a woman married to another man would be considered an adulteress if she united with a different man while her husband lived.
- G1325 - βλέπω (blepō): "to see," "to look."
- G3749 - οὐ (ou): "not."
- G1253 - διά (dia): "through," "by means of," "because of."
- G4441 - πρῶτος (prōtos): "first," "former."
- G4441 - πρῶτος (prōtos): "first," "former."
- G233 - ἄνθρωπος (anthropos): "man," "human being," "person."
- G3739 - οὐ (ou): "not."
- G1613 - ἐὰν (ean): "if," "in case that." A conditional particle.
- G3743 - οὐχί (ouchi): "not." A stronger negative.
- G430 - ἀνήρ (anēr): "man," "husband."
- G430 - ἀνήρ (anēr): "man," "husband."
- G2576 - καί (kai): "and," "even." A conjunction.
- G2698 - χρήομαι (chrēomai): "to use," "to employ."
- G4408 - προτοίχιος (protosichios): This word is not in the New Testament. The text actually says, "...that she may be called an adulteress, unless while her husband lives, she is freed from the law of her husband." There appears to be a misunderstanding in the provided words. The key concept is being freed from the Law. The original Greek for the condition of being freed is likely related to a different word in a more precise rendition of the verse’s core idea. The Law of the husband here represents the binding claims and power of the Law over the individual.
Word-Group Analysis:
- "For I speak to those who know the law": Paul addresses those who understand the Mosaic Law.
- "that the law is binding on a person as long as he lives": The Law’s authority over an individual continues until their physical death.
- "so that she is no adulteress, though she marries another man": This clause explains the consequence of the husband’s death on the wife’s marital status concerning the Law.
- "unless while her husband lives, she is freed from the law of her husband": The condition for not being an adulteress by marrying another man is to be released from the bond of the first husband, which is what the Law of her husband implies.
Romans 7 2 Bonus Section
The Law, in this analogy, represents the system of earning salvation through adherence to its commands. The death that frees the believer is the death to sin and the flesh accomplished through union with Christ's death (Rom. 6:2-7). This release from the Law is foundational for understanding the "new life in the Spirit" described in Romans 8. It’s crucial to grasp that this freedom is not a license for sin, but a liberation to live righteously, empowered by the indwelling Holy Spirit. The believer’s obligation shifts from the "letter of the law" which kills, to the "spirit of life in Christ Jesus" which liberates (2 Cor. 3:6).
Romans 7 2 Commentary
This verse, through the marital analogy, forcefully illustrates the believer's emancipation from the Law's reign. When Christ died, His followers spiritually died with Him, thus severing the legal tie to the Law. This is not a repeal of the Law, but a release from its damning power and obligation for salvation. The Law’s accusations are silenced by Christ's sacrifice. Consequently, the believer is now free to be united with Christ, as if married to a new Husband. This union is one of grace, not legal obligation or condemnation. It frees believers to live in the Spirit, fulfilling the Law’s righteous intent through love, rather than under its penalty.