Revelation 9:9 kjv
And they had breastplates, as it were breastplates of iron; and the sound of their wings was as the sound of chariots of many horses running to battle.
Revelation 9:9 nkjv
And they had breastplates like breastplates of iron, and the sound of their wings was like the sound of chariots with many horses running into battle.
Revelation 9:9 niv
They had breastplates like breastplates of iron, and the sound of their wings was like the thundering of many horses and chariots rushing into battle.
Revelation 9:9 esv
they had breastplates like breastplates of iron, and the noise of their wings was like the noise of many chariots with horses rushing into battle.
Revelation 9:9 nlt
They wore armor made of iron, and their wings roared like an army of chariots rushing into battle.
Revelation 9 9 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Rev 9:7 | And the shapes of the locusts were like horses prepared for battle... | Prior description of locusts as horses for war |
Joel 2:4-5 | Their appearance is like the appearance of horses... like the noise of chariots... as of a strong people set in battle array. | Direct parallel in prophetic locust imagery |
Joel 2:2 | a day of darkness and of gloominess, a day of clouds and of thick darkness... | Thematic connection to the day of the Lord, dread |
Judg 7:12 | the Midianites and the Amalekites and all the children of the east lay along... as grasshoppers for multitude; and their camels were without number... | Immense numbers, like locusts, associated with a vast invading army |
Nah 3:15 | There shall the fire devour thee; the sword shall cut thee off... make thyself many as the cankerworm, make thyself many as the locusts. | Locusts as a metaphor for overwhelming numbers in destruction |
Isa 59:17 | For he put on righteousness as a breastplate... | God's own spiritual armor, contrasting the destructive armor |
Eph 6:14 | Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having on the breastplate of righteousness; | Spiritual breastplate of righteousness for believers |
1 Thes 5:8 | But let us, who are of the day, be sober, putting on the breastplate of faith and love... | Spiritual breastplate of faith and love for believers |
Job 41:26-27 | The sword of him that layeth at him cannot hold... He esteemeth iron as straw... | Leviathan's impenetrable defense; metaphor for invincibility |
Dan 2:40 | And the fourth kingdom shall be strong as iron: forasmuch as iron breaketh in pieces and subdueth all things... | Iron symbolizing an exceedingly strong, destructive kingdom |
Psa 2:9 | Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron... | Rod of iron symbolizing absolute authority and judgment |
Rev 2:27 | and he shall rule them with a rod of iron... | Ruling with absolute, unbreakable authority and power |
Rev 12:5 | who was to rule all nations with a rod of iron... | The Christ child's destined authority and rule |
Rev 19:15 | And out of his mouth goeth a sharp sword, that with it he should smite the nations: and he shall rule them with a rod of iron... | Christ's ultimate judgment and powerful reign |
Ex 10:4-6 | For if thou refuse to let my people go, behold, tomorrow will I bring the locusts into thy coast... | Historical plague of locusts, signifying divine judgment |
Deut 28:23 | And thy heaven that is over thy head shall be as brass, and the earth that is under thee shall be as iron. | Iron signifying hardness and judgment (e.g., drought) |
Jer 1:18 | For, behold, I have made thee this day a defenced city, and an iron pillar, and brasen walls against the whole land... | Iron pillar as a symbol of strength and immovability |
1 Kgs 22:11 | And Zedekiah the son of Chenaanah made him horns of iron... | Iron as a symbol of powerful, aggressive force, often in false prophecy |
Isa 5:28 | None shall be weary nor stumble among them; none shall slumber nor sleep; neither shall the girdle of their loins be loosed, nor the latchet of their shoes be broken: whose arrows are sharp, and all their bows bent, their horses’ hoofs shall be counted like flint, and their wheels like a whirlwind: | Description of a terrifying, irresistible invading army |
Jer 46:23 | They have cut down her forest, saith the LORD, though it cannot be searched; because they are more than the grasshoppers, and are innumerable. | Multitude described as locusts, overwhelming in number |
Ezek 1:24 | And when they went, I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty, the noise of a host... | Sound of wings likened to immense sound (great waters, host) |
Rev 9:16 | And the number of the army of the horsemen were two hundred thousand thousand... | Enormous number of an army in Revelation, reinforcing vastness |
Revelation 9 verses
Revelation 9 9 Meaning
This verse continues the vivid description of the locust-like creatures from the bottomless pit. It highlights two key aspects of their terrifying appearance and nature: their powerful, impenetrable defense, symbolized by breastplates like iron, and their overwhelming, aggressive advance, indicated by the sound of their wings resembling a vast army of chariots rushing to battle. The imagery conveys invulnerability, immense destructive power, and an immediate, terrifying threat.
Revelation 9 9 Context
Revelation Chapter 9 describes the sounding of the Fifth and Sixth Trumpets, which unleash terrifying judgments upon the earth. Following the fall of a star, a key is given to the angel to open the bottomless pit, from which smoke and demonic locust-like creatures emerge. These are not natural locusts; they are depicted with supernatural characteristics, given power to torment for five months those who do not have the seal of God on their foreheads, but explicitly forbidden to harm the grass, any green thing, or any tree. This verse, Rev 9:9, continues the detailed visual and auditory description of these unique creatures, emphasizing their formidable nature and the fear they instill as agents of divine judgment. They represent an oppressive, irresistible force, inflicting torment rather than outright death, upon an unrepentant humanity.
Revelation 9 9 Word analysis
- And they had: Links this description to the preceding one, indicating further characteristics of the locust-like entities.
- breastplates (Greek: θώρακες, thōrakes): Literally "chest armor." In military context, it signifies protection, defense, and preparedness for conflict. Here, it denotes invulnerability or a hardened state.
- as it were (Greek: ὡς, hōs): A crucial comparative particle indicating similitude, not identicality. The appearance is like something, suggesting a symbolic or metaphorical description rather than a literal one.
- breastplates of iron (Greek: σιδηροῦς, sidērous): Iron is consistently used in biblical literature to symbolize strength, hardness, rigidity, durability, and something unbreakable. Its inclusion emphasizes the extraordinary defense and resistance of these creatures, making them impervious to ordinary human attack or resistance. This signifies their formidable nature as instruments of divine judgment.
- and the sound (Greek: φωνὴ, phōnē): Refers to noise, voice, or sound. Here, it highlights an auditory characteristic that contributes to their terror-inducing presence. The impact is not just visual but also experiential through sound.
- of their wings (Greek: πτερύγων, apterygōn): Signifies mobility and swift movement. The noise of their wings emphasizes the collective force and vast numbers of these creatures.
- was as the sound (Greek: ὡς, hōs): Again, a simile, comparing the sound to something known and terrifying.
- of chariots (Greek: ἁρμάτων, harmatōn): In ancient warfare, chariots were formidable instruments of war, signifying power, speed, overwhelming force, and battle. They were a terrifying sight and sound on the battlefield, indicative of a professional, devastating army.
- of many horses (Greek: ἵππων πολλῶν, hippōn pollōn): Emphasizes the sheer multitude and scale of the approaching force. The power of a chariot lay in its horses, and "many horses" multiplies the sense of thunderous power and vast numbers. This reinforces the imagery of an immense, unstoppable army.
- running to battle (Greek: τρεχόντων εἰς πόλεμον, trechontōn eis polemon): A present participle indicating continuous, active, and purposeful movement. This signifies not just their potential for warfare but their current, active aggression, moving deliberately and swiftly into a state of conflict and torment.
Words-group analysis
- "breastplates of iron": This phrase conveys an impenetrable, unyielding defense. It implies that these creatures are highly resistant to any opposition or attempt to harm them. Their very appearance signifies invincibility and durability, serving God's specific purpose without being thwarted by human resistance.
- "the sound of their wings was as the sound of chariots of many horses running to battle": This composite imagery powerfully evokes an overwhelming, terrifying, and thunderous advance. It combines speed (wings), massive collective force (many horses, chariots), destructive power (chariots for battle), and aggressive intent (running to battle). The auditory aspect signifies a force so immense and noisy that it can only be compared to the dread sound of a colossal, charging army, inspiring widespread fear and a sense of impending doom.
Revelation 9 9 Bonus section
- The iron breastplates underscore the fact that these are not ordinary insects susceptible to natural forces, but divinely empowered (or allowed) agents whose very being reflects a specific function of judgment.
- The symbolism of "iron" aligns with Old Testament descriptions of kingdoms of unyielding strength and power (e.g., Daniel's fourth kingdom) or tools of divine judgment. Their protective armor signifies that those whom God sends cannot be resisted by human effort.
- The comparison to chariots and horses running to battle is drawn from ancient warfare, an experience universally understood as devastating, loud, and awe-inspiring in its destructive potential. It reinforces the apocalyptic theme of judgment carried out with military precision and force.
- This verse contributes to the overall terrifying sensory experience of this plague – a sight that chills and a sound that deafens with terror – rather than merely describing an action. It aims to convey the emotional impact on those undergoing this judgment.
- Despite their terrifying power, these creatures are explicitly under God's control, with specific boundaries set for their activity (e.g., whom they may harm, duration of torment), showing that even the most dreadful judgments are part of a divine plan.
Revelation 9 9 Commentary
Revelation 9:9 contributes to the portrayal of the demonic locust-creatures as an irresistible and terrifying force of divine judgment. Their "breastplates of iron" denote their supernatural protection, signifying that no human weapon or defense can prevail against them. This imperviousness ensures they can fulfill their assigned task of torment without being repelled. The description of their wings' sound, like "chariots of many horses running to battle," vividly communicates their immense numbers, speed, and aggressive nature. This auditory imagery amplifies the visual description, portraying them not as mere insects but as a massive, thundering army of judgment. This combination of invulnerable defense and overwhelming assault makes them formidable agents of God's limited wrath, emphasizing that this torment is precise, relentless, and unavoidable for those targeted. It highlights the directness and terror of divine intervention.