Revelation 21:6 kjv
And he said unto me, It is done. I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end. I will give unto him that is athirst of the fountain of the water of life freely.
Revelation 21:6 nkjv
And He said to me, "It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End. I will give of the fountain of the water of life freely to him who thirsts.
Revelation 21:6 niv
He said to me: "It is done. I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End. To the thirsty I will give water without cost from the spring of the water of life.
Revelation 21:6 esv
And he said to me, "It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end. To the thirsty I will give from the spring of the water of life without payment.
Revelation 21:6 nlt
And he also said, "It is finished! I am the Alpha and the Omega ? the Beginning and the End. To all who are thirsty I will give freely from the springs of the water of life.
Revelation 21 6 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Rev 1:8 | “I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, “who is and who was... | Christ as eternal and sovereign God. |
| Rev 22:13 | “I am the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End.” | Christ's full divine identity affirmed. |
| Isa 44:6 | “I am the first and I am the last, And there is no God besides Me." | Yahweh's unique and eternal sovereignty. |
| Isa 48:12 | “I am the first, I am also the last." | God's absolute uniqueness in controlling history. |
| Ps 42:1-2 | As the deer pants for the water brooks, so my soul pants for You, O God... | Spiritual longing and thirst for God. |
| Ps 63:1 | O God, You are my God; I shall seek You earnestly; my soul thirsts for You... | Deep spiritual need and desire for God. |
| Isa 55:1 | “Ho! Every one who thirsts, come to the waters; And you who have no money..." | Free invitation to spiritual sustenance. |
| Jer 2:13 | They have forsaken Me, The fountain of living waters... | God as the sole source of life and satisfaction. |
| Jn 4:10 | Jesus answered and said to her, “If you knew the gift of God, and who it is... | Christ offers the "living water." |
| Jn 4:13-14 | “Everyone who drinks of this water will thirst again; but whoever drinks... | Water Christ gives provides eternal life, satisfies completely. |
| Jn 7:37-38 | On the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried out... | Jesus offers the Spirit as living water to believers. |
| Rev 22:1 | Then he showed me a river of the water of life, clear as crystal... | New Jerusalem's provision of eternal life. |
| Rev 22:17 | The Spirit and the bride say, “Come.” And let the one who hears say, “Come." | Invitation to receive the water of life freely. |
| Eze 47:1-12 | Then he brought me back to the door of the house; and behold, water was... | Prophetic vision of life-giving water from the temple. |
| Zec 14:8 | And in that day living waters will flow out of Jerusalem, half of them... | Prophecy of divine cleansing and provision from Jerusalem. |
| Mt 5:6 | Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they shall... | Spiritual desire for what is righteous, resulting in satisfaction. |
| Rom 3:24 | being justified as a gift by His grace through the redemption which is... | Salvation as a free gift through grace, not merit. |
| Rom 6:23 | For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life... | Eternal life as a gift from God. |
| Eph 2:8-9 | For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves... | Salvation is by grace through faith, not works. |
| 2 Cor 9:15 | Thanks be to God for His indescribable gift! | Gratitude for God's immeasurable gifts. |
| Isa 12:3 | Therefore you will joyously draw water from the springs of salvation. | Salvation likened to drawing life-giving water. |
| Jn 6:35 | Jesus said to them, “I am the bread of life; he who comes to Me will not... | Christ as ultimate spiritual nourishment and life. |
Revelation 21 verses
Revelation 21 6 Meaning
The verse declares God's sovereignty over all creation and time, signaling the final establishment of His kingdom and new order. The proclamation "It is done!" signifies the culmination of all divine plans and prophecies, particularly the new heaven and new earth. By identifying Himself as "the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End," God emphasizes His eternal, all-encompassing, and foundational role as the ultimate source and goal of existence. Furthermore, it highlights His gracious provision of salvation and eternal life, offered freely to all who spiritually thirst for Him, symbolized by the "water of life." This free gift underlines the unmerited nature of divine grace and the accessibility of eternal life to those who seek it.
Revelation 21 6 Context
Revelation 21 unfolds a glorious vision of the new heaven and new earth, the descent of the New Jerusalem, and the ultimate dwelling of God with humanity, fulfilling prophetic hopes for the renewal of all creation. Verse 6, "It is done!", marks a critical turning point within this vision. It follows a detailed description of the absence of pain, tears, death, and sorrow in the new creation (v. 4) and God's promise to make all things new (v. 5). The pronouncement signifies the divine fulfillment of these promises, indicating that the preceding visions of judgment, new creation, and the establishment of God's eternal kingdom have been realized and fully completed. Historically, this vision provides immense comfort and hope to the original audience, who were likely facing severe persecution, offering a definitive and triumphant conclusion to suffering and evil, ensuring them of God's ultimate victory and faithful provision. The context also contrasts this divine order with the chaotic and unrighteous empires of their day, asserting God's final authority and triumph over all opposing powers.
Revelation 21 6 Word analysis
- And He said to me: A direct divine communication to John, emphasizing the authoritative nature and absolute certainty of the declarations that follow. The speaker is the Lord God, indicated by His self-identification.
- It is done!: (γέγονεν – gegonen) Perfect active indicative of ginomai (to come into being, happen). This is not just a future prediction but a declaration of accomplished fact from God's eternal perspective. It means "it has come into being," "it has happened," "it stands accomplished." It denotes finality, irreversibility, and divine fulfillment of all prophetic events leading to the New Creation. This exclamation parallels Christ's cry "It is finished" (Jn 19:30) on the cross, connecting the accomplishment of redemption with the full establishment of God's eternal plan.
- I am the Alpha and the Omega: (τὸ Ἄλφα καὶ τὸ Ὦ – to Alpha kai to Ō) The first and last letters of the Greek alphabet. A declaration of God's eternal existence, absolute sovereignty, and comprehensive control over all reality, from its inception to its culmination. It signifies God as the beginning, end, and entirety of all things, embracing all of history.
- the Beginning and the End: (ἡ ἀρχὴ καὶ τὸ τέλος – hē archē kai to telos) Reinforces "Alpha and Omega." Archē (beginning) refers to the source, origin, first cause, or foundational principle. Telos (end) means conclusion, goal, ultimate purpose, or fulfillment. Together, they proclaim God's complete oversight and purposive control over creation and history. He initiates and completes; nothing exists or ends without His decree.
- To the thirsty: (τῷ διψῶντι – tō dipsōnti) Literally, "to the one who thirsts." This refers to spiritual longing, a deep spiritual need or desire for God's presence, truth, righteousness, and salvation, in contrast to physical thirst. It implies an awareness of one's own spiritual lack.
- I will give: Emphasizes divine initiative and grace. God is the giver of the ultimate supply.
- from the spring of the water of life: (ἐκ τῆς πηγῆς τοῦ ὕδατος τῆς ζωῆς – ek tēs pēgēs tou hydatos tēs zōēs) A metaphor for divine life, spiritual provision, and salvation, freely flowing from God's presence. "Spring" indicates a constant, self-renewing source. "Water of life" symbolizes eternal life, spiritual refreshment, purification, and the Holy Spirit (as indicated in John's Gospel). It contrasts sharply with "dead" or corrupted sources.
- without payment: (δωρεάν – dōrean) Adverb meaning "freely," "as a gift," "gratis," "unearned." This emphasizes that the ultimate gift of salvation and eternal life is by God's grace alone, not through human merit, works, or monetary exchange. It underscores the profound generosity and mercy of God and makes salvation accessible to all, regardless of status or wealth.
Words-Group analysis
- It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End: This sequence emphatically links divine declaration ("It is done!") with divine identity. God, being the source and goal of all existence, ensures that His purposes are absolutely fulfilled. This is a divine fiat, an authoritative declaration of absolute accomplishment from the Eternal One.
- To the thirsty I will give from the spring of the water of life without payment: This phrase encapsulates God's compassionate nature and the grace-based provision of salvation. The spiritual emptiness of humanity (the "thirsty") meets the abundant, free, and living provision from God. It ties the cosmic declaration of God's supremacy to the personal offer of salvation to every individual in need.
Revelation 21 6 Bonus section
The "Alpha and the Omega" title also appears in Rev 1:8 (as God's title) and Rev 22:13 (as Christ's title), affirming the co-equality and shared divine identity of the Father and the Son in the divine economy, particularly regarding their eternal nature and supreme authority over creation and redemption. The phrase "without payment" (dōrean) also appears in Rom 3:24, highlighting the gratuitous nature of justification, drawing a strong parallel between the means of salvation and the ultimate outcome in eternal life. The water imagery resonates deeply with Old Testament prophecies (e.g., Eze 47, Zec 14) and Jesus' teachings in John's Gospel, showing a consistent biblical theme of God as the unique source of life and satisfaction for His people, culminating in the New Jerusalem. The call to the thirsty to come reflects a continuation of the great invitation in Isa 55:1, indicating God's ongoing, open invitation to humanity.
Revelation 21 6 Commentary
Revelation 21:6 encapsulates the ultimate culmination of God's plan and character. The exclamation "It is done!" signals the end of suffering and the perfect realization of God's promises, specifically the establishment of the New Jerusalem. This declaration, from the mouth of the Almighty, reveals Him as the absolute Lord of history, who initiates and completes all things as the Alpha and the Omega. He is not merely a witness but the active orchestrator of destiny. Simultaneously, this verse reveals God's boundless grace, offering eternal life and spiritual satisfaction—the "water of life"—freely to anyone who acknowledges their spiritual emptiness and thirsts for Him. This dual revelation of absolute sovereignty and compassionate generosity underscores the nature of the New Covenant: God, the beginning and end, fulfills His grand cosmic design, which includes the unmerited salvation of individuals.