Revelation 15:7 kjv
And one of the four beasts gave unto the seven angels seven golden vials full of the wrath of God, who liveth for ever and ever.
Revelation 15:7 nkjv
Then one of the four living creatures gave to the seven angels seven golden bowls full of the wrath of God who lives forever and ever.
Revelation 15:7 niv
Then one of the four living creatures gave to the seven angels seven golden bowls filled with the wrath of God, who lives for ever and ever.
Revelation 15:7 esv
And one of the four living creatures gave to the seven angels seven golden bowls full of the wrath of God who lives forever and ever,
Revelation 15:7 nlt
Then one of the four living beings handed each of the seven angels a gold bowl filled with the wrath of God, who lives forever and ever.
Revelation 15 7 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Exod 7-12 | Plagues upon Egypt... | OT precursor to God's judgment/plagues |
Lev 26:14-39 | But if you will not listen... | Covenant curses, divine wrath on disobedience |
Deut 32:40-42 | For I lift My hand to heaven and swear: As I live forever, if I whet... | God's eternal nature guarantees His vengeance |
Psa 7:11 | God is a righteous judge, And a God who has indignation every day. | God's constant and righteous anger against sin |
Psa 78:49 | He cast on them His burning anger, wrath, indignation, and trouble... | Angels as agents of God's destructive wrath |
Isa 13:9-13 | Behold, the day of the LORD comes, cruel, with wrath and fierce anger... | Prophetic declaration of divine wrath |
Jer 25:15 | For thus the LORD, the God of Israel, said to me: "Take this cup of... | Cup/bowl as symbol of divine judgment/wrath |
Ezek 1:5 | From its midst came the likeness of four living creatures... | Description of living creatures/cherubim |
Nah 1:2-6 | The LORD is a jealous God and avenging; The LORD is avenging and wrathful | God's zealous judgment and unyielding anger |
Mal 4:1 | "For behold, the day is coming, burning like a furnace; And all the... | The Day of the Lord, a day of judgment |
Matt 3:7 | "But when he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees coming... | "Wrath to come" |
Matt 13:41-42 | The Son of Man will send out His angels, and they will gather out of... | Angels as executors of divine judgment |
Rom 1:18 | For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness... | The ongoing revelation of God's wrath |
Rom 2:5-6 | But in accordance with your hardness and impenitent heart you are... | Storing up wrath for the day of judgment |
Eph 5:6 | Let no one deceive you with empty words, for because of these things the.. | God's wrath comes upon the disobedient |
Col 3:5-6 | Therefore put to death your members... Because of these things the wrath.. | Wrath upon sons of disobedience |
Heb 12:29 | For our God is a consuming fire. | God's fiery holiness and judgmental nature |
Rev 1:18 | and the Living One; and I was dead, and behold, I am alive forevermore... | God's eternal nature |
Rev 4:6-9 | Before the throne there was as it were a sea of glass...And the four... | Detailed description of the four living creatures |
Rev 6:16-17 | and said to the mountains and rocks, "Fall on us and hide us from the... | The great day of His wrath has come |
Rev 8:2 | And I saw the seven angels who stand before God, and to them were given.. | Angels are prepared for judgment with trumpets |
Rev 10:6 | and swore by Him who lives forever and ever, who created heaven and... | Emphasis on God's eternality and Creator status |
Rev 14:10 | he himself will also drink of the wine of the wrath of God... | Mention of God's wrath, prepared for pouring |
Rev 16:1-21 | Then I heard a loud voice from the temple, saying to the seven angels... | The actual pouring out of the seven bowls |
Rev 19:15 | From His mouth comes a sharp sword, with which to strike down the nations; | God's active wrath against nations |
Revelation 15 verses
Revelation 15 7 Meaning
This verse details a pivotal moment in the heavenly throne room, where one of the celestial living creatures, intimately connected to God's presence, hands over the instruments of final divine judgment to seven angels. These "golden bowls" symbolize receptacles of the full and pure "wrath of God," a righteous indignation against evil and rebellion, which is poured out from the eternal God who lives forever and ever. It signals the immediate commencement of God's concluding plagues upon the earth.
Revelation 15 7 Context
Revelation Chapter 15 serves as an interlude between the trumpet judgments and the bowl judgments. It immediately follows the defeat of the beast and false prophet (Revelation 13-14) and precedes the graphic portrayal of the seven final plagues (Revelation 16). The preceding verses (Rev 15:1-4) show seven angels with the last plagues and then the victorious saints on the sea of glass singing the song of Moses and the Lamb, extolling God's righteous acts. Verse 5 describes the opening of the "temple of the tabernacle of testimony in heaven," which then fills with smoke from God's glory and power (Rev 15:8), signifying God's unapproachable holiness and impending judgment. Against this backdrop of divine purity and judgment, verse 7 acts as the divine authorization and commencement of the final outpouring of God's wrath upon a rebellious world.
Revelation 15 7 Word analysis
- Then (καὶ, kai): A simple conjunction, but here acts as a chronological marker, indicating a transition from the awe-inspiring vision of the temple and the triumphant worship to the next stage of divine action – the unleashing of the final judgments.
- one of the four living creatures (ἓν ἐκ τῶν τεσσάρων ζῴων, hen ek tōn tessarōn zōōn): These "living creatures" (ζῷα, zōa, lit. "living beings," often "beasts" in older translations) are symbolic, awe-inspiring entities associated with God's throne, typically interpreted as high-ranking angelic beings (cherubim or seraphim). They are first introduced in Rev 4:6-9, embodying the fullness of creation's worship and being intimately involved in executing God's will and revelation. Their act of handing the bowls underscores the direct, solemn, and divinely sanctioned nature of these judgments, which proceed from the very presence of God.
- gave (ἔδωκεν, edōken): Simple past tense of "to give." This word denotes an authoritative, purposeful, and deliberate transfer of power or objects, indicating a divinely mandated action. It's not a suggestion but a directive from the heavenly realm.
- to the seven angels (τοῖς ἑπτὰ ἀγγέλοις, tois hepta angelois): These angels are specific divine agents previously seen in Rev 15:1 and will later execute the plagues in Rev 16. The number "seven" signifies completeness and finality, underscoring that these are the ultimate and definitive judgments. Angels frequently serve as messengers and executors of God's will, particularly in matters of judgment, throughout Scripture (e.g., Matt 13:41).
- seven golden bowls (ἑπτὰ φιάλας χρυσᾶς, hepta phialas chrysas):
- Seven (ἑπτὰ, hepta): Again, completion and totality, signifying these are the final plagues, bringing God's judgment to its appointed conclusion.
- golden (χρυσᾶς, chrysas): Gold signifies purity, preciousness, divine origin, and sacredness. It implies that even the vessels carrying God's wrath are pure and holy, emanating from a perfectly just God.
- bowls (φιάλας, phialas): The Greek term phialē refers to shallow, broad bowls or saucers, distinct from deeper cups (ποτήριον, potērion). This choice of vessel suggests that the contents are not sipped gradually but are intended to be quickly and completely poured out, symbolizing a swift, overwhelming, and unmitigated outpouring of judgment, in contrast to the more drawn-out sequence of seals and trumpets.
- full of (γεμούσας, gemousas): Emphasizes that the bowls are entirely filled, containing nothing diluted or held back. This highlights the absolute and total nature of the coming wrath—there will be no measure withheld.
- the wrath of God (τοῦ θυμοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ, tou thymou tou Theou):
- Wrath (θυμοῦ, thymos): In Greek, thymos often describes a sudden, passionate outburst, contrasting with orgē (ὀργή) which is a more settled, persistent indignation (though often used interchangeably in contexts of divine wrath). Here, combined with orgē later (Rev 16:1), it conveys the intense and unrestrained nature of this specific outpouring. It is not human anger, but holy, just, and divine indignation against sin and unrighteousness, a necessary attribute of a righteous God. It's God's righteous opposition to evil, flowing from His perfect justice.
- of God (τοῦ Θεοῦ, tou Theou): Clearly states the divine origin of this wrath, emphasizing that it is entirely just and holy. It is not arbitrary, but a direct response to persistent rebellion and persecution of His saints.
- who lives forever and ever (τοῦ ζῶντος εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων, tou zōntos eis tous aiōnas tōn aiōnōn): This title for God emphasizes His eternal nature, His unchanging sovereignty, and His active presence through all ages. Attributing the wrath to the "ever-living God" highlights its certainty, its unchangeable nature, and the undeniable authority behind these final judgments. It's an affirmation of God's transcendent power and timeless justice.
Revelation 15 7 Bonus section
The act of the "living creature" delivering the bowls signifies the deep involvement of God's closest attendants in His sovereign rule, confirming that these judgments are not random events but are fully sanctioned and orchestrated from the divine throne room. The "wrath of God" is a manifestation of His absolute holiness, an active opposition to anything that defiles His perfect character or opposes His righteous will. These bowl judgments can be seen as the intensified culmination of the curses promised in the Old Covenant (e.g., Deuteronomy 28) and foreshadowed by various prophets, revealing the terrifying consequences of rejecting God's persistent grace and warnings.
Revelation 15 7 Commentary
Revelation 15:7 is a crucial transition point, signifying the decisive commencement of God's final, irreversible judgments upon the world. The image of a living creature, intimately linked to the divine throne, handing over seven golden bowls filled with God's wrath underscores the ultimate divine authority and the holiness from which these judgments proceed. The number seven reinforces their conclusive nature, while "golden bowls" indicate pure, untainted, and swiftly poured-out divine indignation, not subject to negotiation or abatement. This act demonstrates that divine judgment is an intrinsic outflow of God's eternal righteousness, directly responding to prolonged rebellion and persecution, revealing Him not only as loving and patient but also as perfectly just. It reassures believers that justice will ultimately prevail against all ungodliness.