Psalm 71 18

Psalm 71:18 kjv

Now also when I am old and greyheaded, O God, forsake me not; until I have shewed thy strength unto this generation, and thy power to every one that is to come.

Psalm 71:18 nkjv

Now also when I am old and grayheaded, O God, do not forsake me, Until I declare Your strength to this generation, Your power to everyone who is to come.

Psalm 71:18 niv

Even when I am old and gray, do not forsake me, my God, till I declare your power to the next generation, your mighty acts to all who are to come.

Psalm 71:18 esv

So even to old age and gray hairs, O God, do not forsake me, until I proclaim your might to another generation, your power to all those to come.

Psalm 71:18 nlt

Now that I am old and gray,
do not abandon me, O God.
Let me proclaim your power to this new generation,
your mighty miracles to all who come after me.

Psalm 71 18 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Ps 71:9Do not cast me off in the time of old age; forsake me not...Plea for divine non-abandonment in old age
Ps 78:4...we will not hide them from their children, but tell to the coming generation the glorious deeds of the LORD...Passing God's works to next generation
Deut 4:9...teach them to your children and your children's children.Command to teach divine truth to descendants
Joel 1:3Tell your children of it, and let your children tell their children, and their children another generation.Multi-generational instruction and witness
Ps 145:4One generation shall commend your works to another, and shall declare your mighty acts.Commending God's deeds to succeeding generations
Isa 46:4even to your old age I am he, and to gray hairs I will carry you...God's faithfulness and support into old age
Prov 16:31Gray hair is a crown of glory; it is gained by living a righteous life.Respect for the elderly and their wisdom
Tit 2:2-3Older men are to be sober-minded... Older women likewise...Role of elderly in mentoring and teaching
Ps 22:30-31Posterity shall serve him; it shall be told of the Lord to the coming generation; that they should come and declare his righteousness...Future generations serving and declaring God
Ps 107:22And let them offer sacrifices of thanksgiving, and tell of his works with shouts of joy!Declaring God's works with joy
Ps 9:1I will give thanks to the LORD with my whole heart; I will recount all of your wonderful deeds.Recounting God's deeds
2 Tim 2:2what you have heard from me...entrust to faithful men who will be able to teach others also.Discipleship passing knowledge to others
Ps 40:5You have multiplied, O LORD my God, your wondrous deeds and your thoughts toward us... I would declare and speak of them...Speaking of God's wonderful deeds
1 Pet 2:9But you are a chosen race...that you may proclaim the excellencies of him who called you...Believers called to proclaim God's praise
Job 12:12Wisdom is with the aged, and understanding in length of days.Value of age and experience in wisdom
Ps 78:6-7...that the next generation might know them...that they should set their hope in God...Purpose of generational teaching
Ps 77:11-12I will remember the deeds of the LORD; yes, I will remember your wonders of old. I will ponder all your work...Recalling and pondering God's mighty deeds
Heb 13:5...I will never leave you nor forsake you.God's promise not to forsake
Josh 24:31And Israel served the LORD all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders who outlived Joshua...Older generation's influence on younger ones
Luke 1:50And his mercy is for those who fear him from generation to generation.God's enduring mercy across generations
Eph 3:21...to him be glory in the church and in Christ Jesus throughout all generations, forever and ever.God's glory declared throughout all generations

Psalm 71 verses

Psalm 71 18 Meaning

Psalm 71:18 is a heartfelt prayer from an aged believer who trusts God to sustain him in his old age, not for his own comfort alone, but specifically so that he may continue to declare God’s mighty works and power to future generations. It expresses a profound desire for God's enduring presence and assistance, enabling a faithful witness and the intergenerational transfer of divine truth. The psalmist understands his continued existence and strength as instrumental in God's plan for conveying His faithfulness to those who follow.

Psalm 71 18 Context

Psalm 71 is a poignant prayer of an aged man who is facing deep distress, likely from enemies and infirmities. He recounts a lifetime of trusting God from his very youth (v. 5-6), highlighting God's continuous faithfulness. The psalmist's plea in verse 18 (and earlier in v. 9) is not merely for self-preservation in his physical weakness and vulnerability in old age. Rather, his continued existence and strength are directly tied to his purpose: to serve as a living testimony to God's enduring might and deliverance for the benefit of the rising generation. This context emphasizes the significant role of the elder in the community as a guardian and transmitter of the faith.

Psalm 71 18 Word analysis

  • So even to old age (וְגַם עַד־זִקְנָה - v'gam 'ad ziqnah) and gray hairs (וְשֵׂיבָה - v'seivah):

    • Ziqnah (זִקְנָה) means "old age" or "seniority," denoting a time of physical decline but also often of wisdom.
    • Seivah (שֵׂיבָה) specifically refers to "gray hair," a visible sign of advanced years.
    • Significance: These phrases underscore the psalmist's advanced age and the natural weakness associated with it. They also implicitly convey a plea for continued vitality or presence despite age. In ancient Israel, gray hairs symbolized wisdom and honor (Prov 16:31), but also vulnerability requiring divine aid.
  • O God (אֱלֹהִים - Elohim):

    • Elohim is the generic name for God, emphasizing His divine power and authority, fitting for a prayer seeking strength and deliverance.
    • Significance: A direct address, demonstrating personal relationship and dependence.
  • do not forsake me (אַל־תַּעַזְבֵנִי - 'al ta'az'veini):

    • 'azav (עָזַב) means to abandon, leave, forsake, desert. The negative imperative 'al ta'az'veini is a strong plea against divine abandonment.
    • Significance: It's not a doubt of God's faithfulness but an urgent cry for God's continuous active presence and support. This concept of God never abandoning His people is a consistent biblical theme (Heb 13:5). The psalmist acknowledges his increasing reliance on God due to natural weakening.
  • until I proclaim (עַד־הַגִּידִי - 'ad hagidi) your might (עֻזְּךָ - 'uzz'cha):

    • Haggidi is from the root nagad (נָגַד), meaning to tell, declare, make known, announce.
    • 'Uzz'cha (עֻזְּךָ) from 'oz (עֹז) refers to strength, might, power, a powerful firmness. It often implies a conquering or irresistible force.
    • Significance: The psalmist's primary motivation for living on is purposeful: to actively bear witness. God's 'oz refers to His inherent strength and saving power, which the psalmist has experienced and desires to recount.
  • to another generation (לְדוֹר - l'dor):

    • Dor (דּוֹר) refers to a generation, an age, or period.
    • Significance: This emphasizes the continuity of faith and the responsibility of one generation to pass on God's truth to the next. The "another" (implied, or 'the next') highlights the direct audience of his witness. It points to intergenerational instruction and mentorship.
  • your power (גְּבוּרָתְךָ - g'vurathcha) to all those to come (לְכָל־לָבֹוא - l'chol-lavo):

    • G'vurathcha (גְּבוּרָתְךָ) from gevurah (גְּבוּרָה) denotes strength, power, might, mighty acts, or valor, often implying mighty deeds and active power.
    • L'chol-lavo literally "to all coming ones" or "all who are to come."
    • Significance: Reaffirms the intent to broadly disseminate God's acts. Gevurah complements 'oz, emphasizing God's active, demonstrated power through His deeds. "All those to come" broadens the audience beyond just the immediate "another generation," suggesting a lasting impact of his testimony into the far future.

Psalm 71 18 Bonus section

This verse carries a powerful polemic against any culture or philosophy that diminishes the value of the aged. It stands in stark contrast to societies that might discard or ignore their elders. The psalmist’s prayer champions the senior believer as an indispensable part of the spiritual fabric, not merely a recipient of care but an active participant in transmitting core truths. It suggests that a life fully lived for God is marked by a continual commitment to His praise, culminating in a powerful witness from wisdom born of experience. This principle aligns with the New Testament understanding of spiritual mentoring and passing on the faith (e.g., Paul to Timothy), emphasizing that all stages of life, including old age, are meant for glorifying God and serving His purposes.

Psalm 71 18 Commentary

Psalm 71:18 reveals a deeply profound aspect of spiritual aging: the desire for continued usefulness in God's service. The psalmist, advanced in years and facing vulnerability, is not simply praying for longevity or relief from personal suffering, but for preservation for a distinct, God-honoring purpose. His petition, "do not forsake me," is not a plea born of doubt, but an earnest expression of reliance, acknowledging his weakening human capacities and leaning fully on divine strength.

The core motivation for his request is profoundly altruistic and God-centered: to "proclaim Your might" and "Your power" to subsequent generations. This highlights the indispensable role of the elderly in the covenant community. Their lived experience with God provides a unique and potent testimony, offering historical and personal evidence of God's enduring faithfulness, mighty acts, and character. They are living archives of divine grace, entrusted with passing on the spiritual heritage. The verse implicitly argues against any notion of older people becoming obsolete or forgotten. Instead, it posits their crucial role as conduits of God's story and power, ensuring the vibrancy of faith continues across ages. Their preservation is for perpetuation of His glory through testimony. This passage calls believers to consider their later years not as a winding down, but as an opportunity for robust, intergenerational spiritual influence.