Psalm 22:22 kjv
I will declare thy name unto my brethren: in the midst of the congregation will I praise thee.
Psalm 22:22 nkjv
I will declare Your name to My brethren; In the midst of the assembly I will praise You.
Psalm 22:22 niv
I will declare your name to my people; in the assembly I will praise you.
Psalm 22:22 esv
I will tell of your name to my brothers; in the midst of the congregation I will praise you:
Psalm 22:22 nlt
I will proclaim your name to my brothers and sisters.
I will praise you among your assembled people.
Psalm 22 22 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Heb 2:12 | Saying, "I will declare Your name... | Direct NT quote attributed to Christ. |
Ps 22:1 | My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me...? | The initial cry of suffering, fulfilled in Christ. |
Ps 35:18 | I will give You thanks in the great congregation... | Vows of public praise in a psalm of deliverance. |
Ps 40:9-10 | I have proclaimed the good news... | Declaration of God's righteousness publicly. |
Ps 111:1 | I will praise the LORD with my whole heart, In the assembly of the upright... | Public worship in the congregation. |
John 17:6 | I have manifested Your name to the men whom You gave Me... | Jesus' revelation of the Father's character. |
John 17:26 | I have declared to them Your name... | Christ's ongoing revelation of God's essence. |
Ex 34:6-7 | The LORD, the LORD God, merciful and gracious... | God's revelation of His own character (name). |
Ps 9:10 | Those who know Your name will put their trust in You... | Trust comes from knowing God's revealed character. |
Matt 12:49-50 | He stretched out His hand toward His disciples and said, "Here are My mother and My brothers..." | Jesus identifying His spiritual family. |
Matt 28:10 | Then Jesus said to them, "Do not be afraid. Go and tell My brethren..." | Resurrection message to Christ's disciples. |
Rom 8:29 | For whom He foreknew, He also predestined to be conformed... | Christ as the firstborn among many brethren. |
Mk 16:15 | Go into all the world and preach the gospel... | Command to proclaim God's work. |
1 Pet 2:9-10 | That you may proclaim the praises of Him... | Believers as a royal priesthood called to proclaim God's excellence. |
Acts 2:24-32 | But God raised Him up, loosing the pangs of death... | Peter's sermon, highlighting Christ's resurrection. |
Phil 2:9-11 | Therefore God also has highly exalted Him and given Him the name... | The exaltation of Christ's name above all names. |
Isa 53:11-12 | He shall see the labor of His soul, and be satisfied... | The Suffering Servant's ultimate satisfaction and vindication. |
Lk 24:46-47 | That repentance and remission of sins should be preached in His name... | The resurrected Christ commanding proclamation. |
Neh 8:1-8 | So Ezra the priest brought the Law before the assembly... | Example of gathering the assembly (qahal) for God's Word. |
Ps 71:15 | My mouth shall tell of Your righteousness... | A vow to publicly declare God's just deeds. |
Ps 107:32 | Let them exalt Him in the assembly of the people... | Invitation to praise God in communal worship. |
Psalm 22 verses
Psalm 22 22 Meaning
Psalm 22:22 marks a profound transition from deep suffering and lament to resolute faith and public declaration. The speaker, who has endured extreme distress, now confidently vows to proclaim the character of God to his spiritual family and to offer praise within the gathered assembly. This verse signifies a turning point from a cry of agony to a joyful commitment to witness to God's faithfulness and salvation, reflecting an assured victory and a restored relationship with the Divine.
Psalm 22 22 Context
Psalm 22 is a profound prophetic psalm, often referred to as the "Psalm of the Cross." It vividly details the suffering of an innocent righteous one, beginning with the anguished cry, "My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?" (Ps 22:1). The psalm recounts ridicule, physical torment, and feelings of utter abandonment. This intense lament foreshadows the crucifixion of Jesus Christ in remarkable detail. However, midway through the psalm, around verse 21, there is a dramatic shift from desperate plea to confident assurance and declaration of praise. Verse 22 acts as the pivotal point in this transition, moving from personal anguish to a public proclamation of God's faithfulness and salvation. The psalmist, representative of the suffering servant and ultimately Christ, shifts focus from his own pain to the commitment of glorifying God's name before His people. This promise anticipates the joy and testimony that follow divine deliverance.
Psalm 22 22 Word analysis
- I will declare (אֲסַפְּרָה - asapperāh): From the Hebrew root סָפַר (sāphar), meaning to recount, to tell, to make known. It implies a detailed and deliberate declaration, not merely a whisper. It signifies making known the character and deeds of God. The "I" here, particularly in its Messianic fulfillment, refers to Christ's post-resurrection testimony of God's faithfulness, moving from His experience of divine judgment on the cross to a joyous proclamation of redemption.
- Your name (שִׁמְךָ - shimkha): In biblical thought, "name" refers to the entire essence, character, and revealed attributes of God. Declaring God's name means proclaiming who God is, His power, His holiness, His justice, His mercy, and His salvation. For Christ, this is making known the Father (John 17:6, 26). It's not just a title but the sum of His identity revealed through His acts and nature.
- to My brethren (לְאַחַי - l'achai): The Hebrew אַחִים (achim) signifies brothers, kin, or fellow countrymen. In the context of David, it refers to fellow Israelites. In its primary New Testament fulfillment (Heb 2:12), this directly refers to Jesus identifying with humanity, particularly His disciples and those who would believe in Him (Matt 12:49-50, John 20:17), seeing them as His spiritual family sharing a common heavenly Father.
- In the midst of the assembly (בְּתוֹךְ קָהָל - bətok qāhāl): The Hebrew קָהָל (qāhāl) refers to a public gathering, a congregation, or an assembly. This is often a formal, religious convocation of God's people (like the assembly of Israel). The Septuagint (LXX) translates this as "ἐκκλησία" (ekklesia), which later became the Greek term for the Church. This indicates public, communal worship and testimony, reinforcing the importance of corporate praise and shared faith.
- I will praise You (אֲהַלֶלְךָ - ahallelkā): From the Hebrew root הָלַל (hālal), meaning to praise, to boast in, to glory in. This is the source of "hallelujah." It's a spontaneous, heartfelt, and active form of adoration. This phrase shows the commitment to offer worship openly, giving glory to God for His deliverance and faithfulness, fulfilling a vow made during distress.
- "I will declare Your name to My brethren; In the midst of the assembly I will praise You": This complete statement signifies an inseparable commitment to both evangelistic proclamation and corporate worship. It illustrates that private deliverance from suffering leads to public witness and communal praise. The individual's experience becomes the community's testimony, uniting truth declared about God (His Name) with an appropriate response of adoration (praise). For Christ, this depicts His post-resurrection declaration of God's saving power to His disciples and the establishment of His church (the assembly) where praise to God continues.
Commentary
Psalm 22:22 is a foundational verse that pivots from profound despair to triumphant declaration. It encapsulates the very essence of God's redemptive work: deliverance leading to testimony. The speaker, who first cried out in agony, now stands resolute, promising two interconnected actions: to declare God's nature ("Your name") and to praise Him publicly ("in the midst of the assembly"). This is not merely an individual vow but a corporate calling. In its profound Messianic fulfillment, Christ, having endured the cross and triumphing over death, fulfills this prophecy. He reveals the Father's name—His character of love, power, and faithfulness—to His redeemed ones, His "brethren" (His church), and leads the corporate praise. This verse emphasizes that salvation is meant to be shared; personal encounter with God's deliverance compels a public, communal response of praise and proclamation of who He is. It teaches that the assembly of believers is the very place where God's name is to be declared and praised as a testament to His work.Bonus section
The transition from individual lament (Ps 22:1-21) to public praise and future-oriented hope (Ps 22:22-31) in this psalm is a significant prophetic structure. It points beyond the personal experience of the psalmist to the work of a greater Son of David, whose suffering culminates in a universal declaration of God's kingdom. The use of qahal (assembly) which is translated ekklesia in the Septuagint, foreshadows the concept of the Church, highlighting that the community formed by Christ's redemptive work is the natural place for the declaration of God's name and corporate praise. This verse embodies the trajectory of the Gospel: Christ's suffering, His vindication through resurrection, His identification with believers as "brethren," and His command/leading for them to proclaim God's name to a gathered body of believers and the world. The concept of declaring "Your name" moves beyond simply speaking a word. It encompasses a living demonstration and exposition of God's character and attributes as revealed through His mighty acts, most notably in the work of redemption.