Psalm 145 13

Psalm 145:13 kjv

Thy kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and thy dominion endureth throughout all generations.

Psalm 145:13 nkjv

Your kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, And Your dominion endures throughout all generations.

Psalm 145:13 niv

Your kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and your dominion endures through all generations. The LORD is trustworthy in all he promises and faithful in all he does.

Psalm 145:13 esv

Your kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and your dominion endures throughout all generations. [The LORD is faithful in all his words and kind in all his works.]

Psalm 145:13 nlt

For your kingdom is an everlasting kingdom.
You rule throughout all generations.
The LORD always keeps his promises;
he is gracious in all he does.

Psalm 145 verses

Psalm 145 13 Meaning

Psalm 145:13 is a powerful declaration affirming the eternal nature of God's sovereign rule and the steadfast truth and goodness of His character. It proclaims that God's kingdom has no end, His dominion spans every generation, and His words are always trustworthy and true, perfectly aligning with His gracious and benevolent actions. This verse underscores God's constancy, reliability, and divine benevolence, providing a firm foundation for trust and praise.

Psalm 145 13 Context

Psalm 145 is an acrostic psalm, meaning each verse begins with a successive letter of the Hebrew alphabet, with verse 13 starting with the letter Mem (מ). It is titled "A Song of Praise. Of David," reflecting its origin as a hymn magnifying God's greatness. This psalm stands as a capstone of the "Book V" of the Psalms (Psalms 107-150) and focuses entirely on praising God's majestic reign, power, goodness, righteousness, and providential care over all creation. Verse 13 directly follows affirmations of God's mighty acts and His kingdom's glorious splendor (vv. 11-12), pivoting from what others proclaim about God to the inherent, eternal nature of His reign and character. It forms the foundational theological statement upon which the rest of the psalm's praises for God's provision and compassion rest. Historically, for ancient Israel, this declaration served as a bulwark against the temporal and often oppressive rules of human kings and the unreliable claims of pagan deities, firmly establishing Yahweh as the one true and unchanging Sovereign.

Psalm 145 13 Word analysis

• Your kingdom (מַלְכוּת - malkhut): Refers to God's royal sovereignty, authority, and sphere of rule. Unlike earthly kingdoms that rise and fall, God's malkhut is universal and absolute. Its use emphasizes God's active governance, not just a static state.
• is an everlasting (עוֹלָמִים - olamim): Derived from olam, meaning 'eternal', 'perpetual', or 'age-long'. The plural form (olamim) intensifies this, denoting an eternity that extends through all ages, without beginning or end, utterly transcending human time. It highlights God's unchangeable and continuous dominion.
• kingdom: Repeats malkhut for emphasis, reinforcing the enduring reality of God's dominion.
• and Your dominion (מֶמְשֶׁלְתֶּךָ - memshelet): A strong synonym for kingdom/rule, implying effective power and governance. It conveys God's active control and reign over creation.
• endures (בְּכָל-דּוֹר וָדֹור - be-khol dor vador): Lit. "throughout all generations." This phrase speaks to the unbroken continuity of God's rule. It signifies that God's authority and character are consistent and experienced by every succeeding generation, offering perpetual assurance across time. It contrasts sharply with the fleeting nature of human existence and power.
• The Lord (יְהוָה - Yahweh): The covenant name of God, revealing His personal, self-existent nature and His unwavering commitment to His people and promises. It underscores that the attributes of eternity and faithfulness are inherent to the very identity of the God of Israel.
• is faithful (אֱמוּנָה - emunah): From the root aman, meaning firm, reliable, steady, truthful. It denotes God's trustworthiness and consistency in His character and actions. God is utterly dependable.
• in all His words (דְּבָרָיו - devarav): Refers to God's decrees, promises, commands, prophecies, and all His spoken revelations. Every pronouncement from God is unfailingly true and will come to pass.
• and kind (חָסִיד - chasid): This word is closely linked to hesed, often translated as steadfast love, mercy, or loyal love. In this context, it speaks to God's active benevolence, His loving, gracious, and compassionate disposition towards His creation, especially in His deeds. Some translations render this "righteous" or "gracious," reflecting the nuanced depth of God's character being good and just.
• in all His works (מַעֲשָׂיו - ma'asav): Encompasses all of God's creative acts, His providential interventions, His mighty deeds throughout history, and His ongoing sustenance of the universe. Every action God takes is marked by His benevolent character.

• "Your kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and Your dominion endures throughout all generations": This phrase emphasizes the permanence and transcendence of God's rule. It stands in direct opposition to the limited, temporal, and often corruptible nature of earthly powers and human institutions. It assures the listener that no power, time, or event can challenge or diminish God's supreme authority. This promise of an unending kingdom found its ultimate fulfillment in Christ, whose dominion is forever (Lk 1:33).
• "The Lord is faithful in all His words and kind in all His works": This phrase connects God's sovereign rule to His moral character. His kingship is not merely about power, but about perfect truthfulness and unfailing goodness. His word and His action are perfectly congruent—what He promises, He does, and what He does is always consistent with His loving-kindness. This assures believers of His reliability and benevolent nature, fostering deep trust. It reveals a God who can be depended on for His every utterance and deed.

Psalm 145 13 Bonus section

This verse carries profound theological weight, bridging the Old Testament's anticipation of a perfect King with the New Testament's revelation of Christ as that eternal King. The affirmation of God's unending kingdom provides hope for the establishment of a righteous and just world under His ultimate rule, which will ultimately culminate in the eschatological kingdom. The concept of God being "faithful in all His words and kind in all His works" forms the basis of divine providence and unwavering hope. It ensures that God's plans for humanity, as revealed through scripture and demonstrated throughout history, will never falter due to His inability or unwillingness. This absolute reliability of God is a central theme that runs through the entire biblical narrative, reassuring believers of His steadfast love and perfect design, even when understanding is limited. The repetition of 'all' emphasizes the totality and completeness of His attributes, leaving no room for doubt concerning His nature.

Psalm 145 13 Commentary

Psalm 145:13 is a foundational declaration in the Psalter, encapsulating core truths about the God of Israel. It unfolds two primary facets of God's being: His eternal dominion and His moral perfection. Firstly, God's kingdom is described as "everlasting," meaning His reign is not bound by time, beginning, or end. His "dominion endures throughout all generations," affirming that His sovereign authority extends continuously and immutably across all human history. This concept offers immense comfort and stability, particularly in times of societal upheaval or transient leadership, contrasting God's unchanging reign with the fleeting nature of human rule. Secondly, the verse anchors this eternal reign in God's flawless character. He is "faithful in all His words," guaranteeing the truthfulness and reliability of every promise, command, and prophecy He utters. His word cannot fail or prove false. Concurrently, He is "kind in all His works," indicating that every action, creation, or intervention He undertakes is saturated with His goodness, grace, and benevolence. His deeds are perfectly aligned with His compassionate heart. Together, these affirmations paint a picture of a sovereign God who is not only all-powerful but also perfectly truthful and perfectly good, making Him supremely worthy of all praise and trust across every generation.