Psalm 110:6 kjv
He shall judge among the heathen, he shall fill the places with the dead bodies; he shall wound the heads over many countries.
Psalm 110:6 nkjv
He shall judge among the nations, He shall fill the places with dead bodies, He shall execute the heads of many countries.
Psalm 110:6 niv
He will judge the nations, heaping up the dead and crushing the rulers of the whole earth.
Psalm 110:6 esv
He will execute judgment among the nations, filling them with corpses; he will shatter chiefs over the wide earth.
Psalm 110:6 nlt
He will punish the nations
and fill their lands with corpses;
he will shatter heads over the whole earth.
Psalm 110 6 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference (Short Note) |
---|---|---|
Ps 2:8-9 | Ask of me, and I will make the nations your heritage... you shall break them with a rod of iron... | Messiah’s dominion and decisive rule |
Isa 2:4 | He shall judge between the nations, and shall decide disputes for many peoples... | Universal judgment by the Lord |
Joel 3:12-14 | Multitudes, multitudes in the valley of decision! For the day of the Lord is near... | Nations gathered for final judgment |
Zech 14:3 | Then the LORD will go out and fight against those nations as when he fights on a day of battle. | Divine combat against hostile nations |
Rev 19:11-15 | Then I saw heaven opened, and behold, a white horse! The one sitting on it is called Faithful and True, and in righteousness he judges and makes war... He will strike down the nations... and he will rule them with a rod of iron... | Christ’s return for judgment and war |
Rev 19:17-18 | Then I saw an angel standing in the sun... calling out with a loud voice to all the birds that fly in midheaven, "Come, gather for the great supper of God... so that you may eat the flesh of kings, the flesh of captains..." | Scavenger birds feed on defeated enemies |
Jude 1:14-15 | ...to execute judgment on all and to convict all the ungodly of all their ungodly deeds... | The Lord’s coming to judge the ungodly |
Isa 34:2-3 | For the LORD is enraged against all the nations... their slain shall be cast out, and the stench of their corpses shall rise... | Universal wrath and spread of corpses |
Ezek 39:17-20 | "As for you, son of man, thus says the Lord GOD: Call out to every winged creature... "Come, gather for the great sacrificial feast..." | Great slaughter for the beasts to consume |
Nah 1:5 | The mountains quake before him; the hills melt away; the earth heaves before him... | Divine power causing great desolation |
Zeph 1:17 | I will bring distress on mankind... their blood poured out like dust, and their flesh like dung. | Severe judgment, desecration of corpses |
Ps 68:21 | But God will shatter the heads of his enemies, the hairy crown of him who walks in his guilty ways. | God’s decisive blow against enemies |
Ps 78:66 | He drove back his foes; he put them to everlasting disgrace. | Enemies’ shameful and complete defeat |
Hab 3:13 | You went out to save your people, to save your anointed... You crushed the head of the house of the wicked... | God crushes the leadership of the wicked |
Rev 2:27 | ...and he will rule them with a rod of iron, as when earthen pots are broken in pieces... | Ruling with an iron rod, shattering opposition |
Rev 12:5 | She gave birth to a male child, one who is to rule all the nations with a rod of iron... | Messiah to rule nations with iron rod |
Rev 19:15 | From his mouth comes a sharp sword with which to strike down the nations, and he will rule them with a rod of iron. | Christ's fierce judgment and rule |
1 Cor 15:25 | For he must reign until he has put all his enemies under his feet. | Christ's reign leading to full subjugation |
Eph 1:20-22 | ...he seated him at his right hand... far above all rule and authority... and he put all things under his feet... | Christ’s supreme exaltation and dominion |
Phil 2:9-11 | Therefore God has highly exalted him and bestowed on him the name that is above every name, so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow... | Christ’s universal lordship acknowledged |
Col 2:15 | He disarmed the rulers and authorities and put them to open shame by triumphing over them in him. | Christ's victory over spiritual foes |
Heb 1:13 | And to which of the angels has he ever said, "Sit at my right hand, until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet"? | Echoes Ps 110:1 - enemies made footstool |
2 Thess 1:7-9 | ...when the Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven with his mighty angels... inflicting vengeance... | Christ’s vengeance on disobedient |
Psalm 110 verses
Psalm 110 6 Meaning
Psalm 110:6 declares the triumphant king’s absolute and devastating victory over the nations who oppose Him. This verse envisions a time of decisive divine judgment where the Messiah will militarily defeat all His enemies, leading to widespread destruction and the absolute subjection of all hostile powers across the entire earth. It paints a picture of irreversible and comprehensive conquest.
Psalm 110 6 Context
Psalm 110 is a messianic prophecy highly quoted and referenced in the New Testament, explicitly applied to Jesus Christ. The Psalm opens with the enthronement of the King-Messiah at God's right hand (v. 1), indicating supreme authority and co-regency. It then declares His everlasting priesthood in the order of Melchizedek (v. 4), establishing His dual role as King and Priest. Verse 6 shifts the focus to the direct, decisive action of this divinely appointed King against all His adversaries. This judgment is the natural consequence of the authority given in verse 1 and the oath sworn by God in verse 4. Historically, kings in the Ancient Near East exercised judicial authority and led armies into battle. Psalm 110:6 elevates this human imagery to a divine scale, indicating that this King will achieve universal triumph, bringing absolute dominion and vindication of divine justice against all who resist His sovereign rule. It anticipates a global display of His might and righteousness, going beyond any earthly king's reign.
Psalm 110 6 Word analysis
- He will execute judgment (יָדִ֨ין yadîn): From the Hebrew verb דִּין din, meaning "to judge," "to govern," or "to contend." Here it implies an active, sovereign act of divine administration of justice, resulting in decisive consequences, not merely a passive decree. It denotes a punitive, executive act.
- among the nations (בַּגּוֹיִם bagoyim): Refers to "the Gentiles" or "the foreign nations." This phrase emphasizes the universal scope of this judgment. It's not limited to Israel's traditional enemies but encompasses all people who oppose God's King, highlighting the global authority of the Messiah.
- filling them with corpses (מָלֵ֥א גְוִיּוֹת malê gəwiyyōwt): A graphic and forceful description. The term gəwiyyāh means "corpse" or "dead body." The active participle malê indicates a state of being full, conveying an overwhelming number of casualties. This is a vivid image of total and widespread defeat, emphasizing the absolute victory of the King and the sheer scale of the judgment.
- He will shatter heads (מָחַץ־רֹ֖אשׁ maḥaṣ-rōš): The verb maḥaṣ means "to strike through," "to crush," or "to wound severely." Rōš means "head." This idiom signifies a crushing, decisive blow to the most vital part of an opponent. Metaphorically, it refers to destroying the leadership, strength, or very existence of rebellious powers, reflecting a complete dismantling of authority and defiance. It signifies total and irreversible victory.
- over the wide earth (עַל־אֶ֖רֶץ רַבָּה ‘al-’ereṣ rabbāh): ‘Ereṣ is "land" or "earth," and rabbāh means "great," "much," or "many." This reiterates the boundless reach of the King's judgment. It underscores the global impact and comprehensive nature of the judgment, extending His dominion and bringing down His enemies everywhere.
- "He will execute judgment among the nations, filling them with corpses": This phrase details the method and immediate outcome of the Messiah's judicial power. His judgment is not a mere verdict but a military action leading to massive casualties among the rebellious peoples.
- "He will shatter heads over the wide earth": This further emphasizes the thoroughness and universality of the King’s triumph. It indicates that no opposing authority or power will be able to stand, signifying absolute dominion achieved through overwhelming force, globally applied.
Psalm 110 6 Bonus section
The severe language of Psalm 110:6 is often jarring when viewed through the lens of Christ's first advent as a suffering servant. However, it perfectly aligns with prophetic scriptures that detail His glorious return as a warrior King and ultimate Judge, as seen in the book of Revelation. This duality — Savior and Judge — is essential to understanding the complete redemptive plan. The "heads" shattered can represent not just individual enemies but also the very systems and powers that stand in rebellion against God and His Anointed One, indicating a complete spiritual and political subjugation. This divine judgment is the necessary precursor for the establishment of God's perfect, righteous, and eternal kingdom where "justice rolls down like waters" (Amos 5:24).
Psalm 110 6 Commentary
Psalm 110:6 vividly portrays the climactic fulfillment of the Messiah's kingly authority, showing His reign culminating in decisive, universal judgment. Having been enthroned at God's right hand and established as an eternal priest, He then proceeds to assert His ultimate sovereignty over all creation. This verse specifically describes His military and judicial action against all nations that refuse to bow to His divine rule. The language is strong and uncompromising, depicting widespread defeat and destruction of His enemies, signifying the complete eradication of evil and rebellion from the earth. This Messianic King is not merely a benevolent ruler, but a righteous judge who brings final accountability, ultimately establishing His peaceable kingdom upon the ruins of all opposition. This prophesied event points directly to the Second Coming of Jesus Christ, where He will return in glory to execute judgment and establish His righteous reign over all the earth.