Psalm 106 5

Psalm 106:5 kjv

That I may see the good of thy chosen, that I may rejoice in the gladness of thy nation, that I may glory with thine inheritance.

Psalm 106:5 nkjv

That I may see the benefit of Your chosen ones, That I may rejoice in the gladness of Your nation, That I may glory with Your inheritance.

Psalm 106:5 niv

that I may enjoy the prosperity of your chosen ones, that I may share in the joy of your nation and join your inheritance in giving praise.

Psalm 106:5 esv

that I may look upon the prosperity of your chosen ones, that I may rejoice in the gladness of your nation, that I may glory with your inheritance.

Psalm 106:5 nlt

Let me share in the prosperity of your chosen ones.
Let me rejoice in the joy of your people;
let me praise you with those who are your heritage.

Psalm 106 verses

Psalm 106 5 Meaning

Psalm 106:5 expresses the psalmist's fervent prayer and desire to personally partake in the spiritual and temporal blessings, profound joy, and triumphant glory bestowed upon God's chosen people. It is a deeply personal yearning to experience the divine favor and prosperity uniquely reserved for those identified as God's special nation and cherished inheritance, aligning the individual with the faithful remnant of the covenant community.

Psalm 106 5 Context

Psalm 106, a lengthy historical psalm, primarily chronicles Israel's persistent rebellion and unfaithfulness to God, contrasting sharply with God's enduring lovingkindness and patience. The Psalm opens with a doxology (vv. 1-3), praising God's goodness and eternal mercy and declaring the blessedness of those who practice righteousness. Verse 4 transitions to a personal petition from the psalmist, pleading with God to remember him with the same favor He shows to His chosen people. This sets the immediate stage for verse 5, where the psalmist articulates the precise nature of his desire: to personally partake in the distinct blessings, joy, and glory promised to God's elect. This profound personal longing in verses 4-5 serves as an introductory counterpoint and aspiration, preceding the detailed historical confession of Israel's national sins and apostasy (vv. 6-46). The verse subtly highlights the polemic that mere lineage is insufficient; true belonging means partaking in the blessings reserved for those who are faithfully aligned with God's covenant, even amidst a wider pattern of national disobedience.

Psalm 106 5 Word analysis

• That I may see (לִרְאוֹת - lirote): Derived from the Hebrew verb ra'ah (רָאָה). More than mere visual observation, it signifies an experiential seeing, a deep perception, enjoyment, or active participation. The psalmist yearns not simply to witness, but to intimately experience and partake in the divine blessings.

• the prosperity (בְּטוֹבַת - b'tovat): From the noun tovah (טוֹבָה), meaning "goodness," "welfare," "blessing," "advantage," or "prosperity." This refers to all forms of benevolent good that emanate from God, encompassing well-being, success, divine favor, and physical provision. It denotes a holistic flourishing.

• of Your chosen ones (בְּחִירֶיךָ - b'chireyka): From bachir (בָּחִיר), meaning "chosen" or "elect." This term unequivocally identifies Israel, whom God supernaturally chose as His distinct and unique people through a covenantal act, not based on their inherent merit but on His sovereign grace (as seen in Deut 7:6-8). It underscores their special, divinely ordained status.

• that I may rejoice (לִשְׂמֹחַ - lismōakh): The Hebrew verb is samach (שָׂמַח). This verb conveys a profound sense of inner joy, deep gladness, and jubilant celebration. It transcends superficial happiness, denoting an abiding delight and contentment rooted in God's presence and actions on behalf of His people. It signifies active participation in communal joy.

• in the gladness (בְּשִׂמְחַת - b'simkhat): From simchah (שִׂמְחָה), the noun form for "joy" or "gladness." This emphasizes the tangible and experiential delight that is characteristic of God's presence and His blessings among His people, the fruit of His covenant faithfulness.

• of Your nation (גּוֹיֶךָ - goyeka): From goy (גּוֹי). While goy can denote any "nation," when preceded by the possessive "Your," as it is here, it specifically refers to Israel as God's distinctive and covenanted nation, set apart for His particular purposes among all the peoples of the earth.

• that I may glory (לְהִתְהַלֵּל - l'hithhallēl): From the verb halal (הָלַל), appearing in the Hithpael stem, meaning "to boast," "to praise oneself," or "to glory." In a spiritual context, especially concerning God's covenant people, this implies a proper, outward boasting or glorifying in what God Himself has sovereignly accomplished for them. It is not self-exaltation, but a humble yet profound and public declaration of pride and confidence stemming from being identified with God's victorious and redemptive acts.

• with Your inheritance (עִם־נַחֲלָתֶךָ - im-nachalateka): From nachalah (נַחֲלָה), meaning "inheritance" or "possession." While often referring to the land promised to Abraham's descendants (Ex 15:17), it metaphorically extends to Israel itself as God's special, treasured possession and designated portion (Deut 4:20). The phrase "with Your inheritance" signifies the psalmist's complete solidarity and aspiration to share fully in the divine destiny and special status of God's people.

• Words-group analysis:

  • "Your chosen ones," "Your nation," "Your inheritance": These three parallel and evocative phrases serve as profound synonyms for Israel, reiterating their unique, intimate, and exclusive relationship with the Almighty. They highlight God's sovereign selection, His covenantal ownership, and His cherished possession of Israel. The psalmist expresses a deep yearning to be intrinsically identified with and share in all the specific blessings and privileges associated with this uniquely favored group, reinforcing the collective identity of God's people as central to His saving work.
  • "That I may see the prosperity," "that I may rejoice in the gladness," "that I may glory with": This tripartite structure delineates the comprehensive nature of the psalmist's desire for participation. It progresses from experiencing tangible, material blessings ("prosperity") to embodying an inner, profound emotional state of delight and joy ("gladness"), culminating in an outward, public declaration of praise and identity ("glory"). This progression signifies a full and holistic engagement with the blessings and divine purposes allocated to God's covenant people.

Psalm 106 5 Bonus section

• The phrasing of verse 5 uses "Your" repeatedly when referring to the "chosen ones," "nation," and "inheritance," stressing that Israel's identity, joy, and glory are entirely dependent on their unique relationship with God Himself. They are "His."
• This verse can be seen as an individual lament and hope, demonstrating that even when the broader community struggles in sin, a faithful individual can still yearn for and identify with the pure covenant promises of God.
• The three parallel desires (see, rejoice, glory) implicitly acknowledge the three dimensions of divine blessing: material and spiritual well-being (prosperity), inner contentment and spiritual delight (gladness), and outward, God-centered honor and triumph (glory). The psalmist desires all of these to be fully experienced within the community of faith.

Psalm 106 5 Commentary

Psalm 106:5 represents a heartfelt personal prayer for intimate participation in the covenant blessings designated for God's elect, positioned paradoxically before an extensive historical account of Israel's widespread rebellion. The psalmist expresses a desire that is profoundly corporate in nature; he yearns not merely for individual well-being but to be fully integrated into the communal experience of God's goodness, joy, and the shared testimony of divine favor among His chosen people. The repetition of terms—"chosen ones," "nation," "inheritance"—underscores the depth of God's relationship with Israel and the exclusive nature of these blessings, which the psalmist yearns to experience personally. This verse acts as a bridge from the opening call to praise (vv. 1-3) and personal plea for remembrance (v. 4) to the painful historical confession that follows, emphasizing the personal piety of an individual seeking alignment with God's faithful remnant even amidst widespread apostasy. It highlights that true fulfillment is found in identification with and participation in God's redeemed community.

Examples:

• A Christian desiring to be actively involved in the Church's global mission, not just observing it, so they can share in the "glory" of God's kingdom advancing.
• A believer finding their deepest joy and strength in shared worship and fellowship with fellow saints, experiencing the collective "gladness" that flows from God's presence.
• An individual choosing to sacrificially serve within their Christian community, aligning with God's "chosen ones" to see and contribute to the "prosperity" of the gospel reaching new hearts.