Psalm 102:28 kjv
The children of thy servants shall continue, and their seed shall be established before thee.
Psalm 102:28 nkjv
The children of Your servants will continue, And their descendants will be established before You."
Psalm 102:28 niv
The children of your servants will live in your presence; their descendants will be established before you."
Psalm 102:28 esv
The children of your servants shall dwell secure; their offspring shall be established before you.
Psalm 102:28 nlt
The children of your people
will live in security.
Their children's children
will thrive in your presence."
Psalm 102 28 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Gen 12:7 | Then the Lord appeared to Abram and said, "To your descendants I will give..." | Covenant with Abraham's seed for land. |
| Gen 17:7 | "I will establish my covenant...for an everlasting covenant with you and your offspring..." | God's everlasting covenant with descendants. |
| Ex 32:13 | "Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, Your servants...I will multiply your descendants..." | God remembers covenant and multiplies seed. |
| 1 Kgs 8:25 | "Lord, God of Israel...keep with Your servant David...'You shall never lack a man to sit..." | God's promise to David's enduring dynasty. |
| Psa 25:13 | "They themselves will dwell in prosperity, and their descendants will inherit the land." | Prosperity and inheritance for the righteous. |
| Psa 37:28-29 | "...He will not forsake His saints; they are preserved forever...the righteous will inherit the land..." | God preserves saints; righteous inherit. |
| Psa 37:37 | "...the posterity of the righteous will be peace." | Peace for the descendants of the righteous. |
| Psa 69:35-36 | "...For God will save Zion...and they who love His name will dwell in it." | Restoration and habitation of Zion's lovers. |
| Psa 89:3-4 | "I have made a covenant with My chosen; I have sworn to David My servant: ‘Your seed I will establish forever..." | Covenant for David's seed established forever. |
| Psa 89:29 | "His seed also will I make to endure for ever, and his throne as the days of heaven." | Davidic seed and throne everlasting. |
| Psa 89:36-37 | "His offspring shall endure forever, his throne before Me like the sun." | Enduring offspring and throne before God. |
| Psa 90:17 | "...And establish the work of our hands for us..." | God establishing the works of His people. |
| Psa 100:5 | "For the Lord is good; His mercy is everlasting, and His truth endures to all generations." | God's enduring mercy and truth across generations. |
| Psa 119:90 | "Your faithfulness continues through all generations..." | God's faithfulness endures forever. |
| Prov 20:7 | "The righteous man walks in his integrity; His children are blessed after him." | Blessing upon children of integrity. |
| Isa 9:7 | "...Of the increase of His government and peace there will be no end...He will establish it..." | Everlasting increase and establishment of Messiah's kingdom. |
| Isa 54:10 | "For the mountains may depart...But My loving devotion will not depart from you..." | God's unwavering loving devotion to His people. |
| Isa 61:9 | "Their offspring shall be known among the nations...all who see them shall acknowledge..." | Righteous offspring recognized and blessed. |
| Jer 33:17 | "For thus says the Lord: 'David shall never lack a man to sit on the throne of the house of Israel...'" | Perpetuation of David's royal lineage. |
| Lk 1:33 | "...and He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of His kingdom there will be no end." | Christ's eternal kingdom fulfills promises. |
| Rom 11:29 | "For the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable." | God's promises and calling are unchangeable. |
| Heb 1:10-12 | "...You, Lord, in the beginning laid the foundation...You remain the same..." | Applies Psa 102:25-27 to Christ's immutable nature. |
| Heb 12:28 | "...let us be grateful for receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken..." | Receiving an unshakeable kingdom from God. |
| Heb 13:8 | "Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever." | Christ's eternal changelessness assures His promises. |
Psalm 102 verses
Psalm 102 28 Meaning
Psalm 102:28 affirms the enduring nature of the lineage of God's faithful servants. It declares that their future generations will continue to exist and will be firmly established in God's unwavering presence, symbolizing His eternal covenant faithfulness to His people through time.
Psalm 102 28 Context
Psalm 102 is a lament of an afflicted person who pours out their distress to God. The psalmist expresses profound suffering, describing himself as wasting away (Psa 102:3-11) and comparing his fleeting life to smoke. However, amidst this personal anguish, the Psalm pivots to a magnificent declaration of God's eternal nature and His enduring covenant faithfulness, particularly towards Zion. Verses 12-24 speak of God's reign and His promise to rebuild Zion. Verse 25-27 emphasize God's immutability and permanence in contrast to the changing, perishing creation. Psalm 102:28 then serves as the triumphant conclusion and application of this profound truth: because God is eternal and unchangeable, His promises to His servants and their descendants are utterly secure, providing a hopeful and lasting legacy.
Psalm 102 28 Word analysis
The children of Your servants:
- Benei 'avadékhá (בְּנֵי עֲבָדֶיךָ) – "Sons of your servants." This refers to the offspring or descendants. "Servants" implies those dedicated to God, a covenant people. It is a title of privilege and intimacy in relation to the Lord. The phrasing emphasizes that their continuation is tied to God's relationship with the faithful prior generation, not to their own inherent strength.
will continue:
- Yêshevû (יֵשְׁבוּ) – From the verb yashav (יָשַׁב), meaning "to sit, dwell, remain, abide." In this context, it signifies not merely survival but a stable, enduring, and settled presence. It speaks of permanence and a cessation of the wanderings or instability previously mentioned in the Psalm concerning human life.
their descendants:
- V'zar'âm (וְזַרְעָם) – "And their seed" or "their offspring." This word reiterates and strengthens the concept of generational continuity implied by "children." It underscores that God's covenant blessings extend across multiple generations.
will be established:
- Yikkôn (יִכּוֹן) – From the verb kun (כּוּן), meaning "to establish, fix, make firm, confirm." It is in the passive form, meaning "will be made firm" or "will be set up." This highlights that their stability is not self-derived but is actively brought about and sustained by God. It signifies divine confirmation and unshakeable security, directly contrasting with the transient nature of creation mentioned just before in Psa 102:25-27.
before You:
- L'fanéykha (לְפָנֶיךָ) – Literally "to Your face" or "in Your presence." This signifies a relationship of favor, protection, and continuous watchfulness from God. Their establishment is not merely a material fact but occurs within the realm of God's personal oversight and blessing. It implies covenant relationship and accountability in His divine sight.
Words-group analysis:
- "The children of Your servants will continue; their descendants will be established": This phrase beautifully encapsulates the concept of a multi-generational, lasting heritage for God's faithful people. It highlights not just survival but divinely granted security and firm foundation across time, linked intrinsically to the Lord's immutable nature.
Psalm 102 28 Bonus section
- The direct quotation of Psalm 102:25-27 in Hebrews 1:10-12 applying it to Jesus Christ emphasizes His divine immutability, thereby underscoring that the stability and permanence promised to the servants' descendants (in Psa 102:28) find their ultimate guarantee and fulfillment in Christ's unchanging person and His eternal kingdom. This spiritualizes the lineage to encompass all those who are "in Christ."
- This verse counters the pervasive ancient worldview of impermanence and the transience of human life by rooting the future of humanity in the eternal God. It asserts that there is a lasting legacy, a divinely preserved seed, contrasting sharply with beliefs that life and lineage inevitably fade into oblivion.
Psalm 102 28 Commentary
Psalm 102:28 stands as a profound testament to God's unwavering faithfulness, emerging as a powerful statement of hope at the end of a psalm steeped in lament. The psalmist's personal suffering and the fragility of human life are starkly contrasted with God's eternal and unchanging nature. Because God is from everlasting to everlasting, His promises do not perish with a generation but endure. "The children of Your servants will continue" speaks to a perpetual lineage, a succession of those who worship and obey God. "Their descendants will be established before You" indicates that their security, peace, and place are not based on human strength or circumstances, but are divinely grounded in God's presence and guaranteed by His eternal covenant. This establishment implies not just physical presence but a thriving, settled, and favored existence under God's watchful eye. It is a promise that despite personal or corporate trials, the seed of the righteous—whether understood literally as physical descendants or spiritually as those who follow Christ—will endure, safeguarded by the same God who is "the same yesterday, today, and forever."