Proverbs 8 13

Proverbs 8:13 kjv

The fear of the LORD is to hate evil: pride, and arrogancy, and the evil way, and the froward mouth, do I hate.

Proverbs 8:13 nkjv

The fear of the LORD is to hate evil; Pride and arrogance and the evil way And the perverse mouth I hate.

Proverbs 8:13 niv

To fear the LORD is to hate evil; I hate pride and arrogance, evil behavior and perverse speech.

Proverbs 8:13 esv

The fear of the LORD is hatred of evil. Pride and arrogance and the way of evil and perverted speech I hate.

Proverbs 8:13 nlt

All who fear the LORD will hate evil.
Therefore, I hate pride and arrogance,
corruption and perverse speech.

Proverbs 8 13 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Pro 1:7The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge...Fear of LORD as foundational.
Pro 9:10The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom...Fear of LORD as source of wisdom.
Pro 14:27The fear of the LORD is a fountain of life, to depart from the snares of death.Fear leads to departure from evil.
Pro 16:6By the fear of the LORD men depart from evil.Direct link: Fear results in shunning evil.
Job 28:28...behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom; and to depart from evil is understanding.Wisdom linked to departing from evil.
Psa 97:10You who love the LORD, hate evil! He preserves the souls of His saints...Those who love God hate evil.
Psa 111:10The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom; A good understanding have all those who do His commandments.Wisdom linked to obedience and fearing God.
Rom 12:9Let love be without hypocrisy. Abhor what is evil; cling to what is good.Christian call to hate evil and embrace good.
Amos 5:15Hate evil, love good; establish justice in the gate...Prophetic call to hate evil.
Heb 1:9...You have loved righteousness and hated lawlessness...Christ's example of hating wickedness.
Psa 5:4-6For You are not a God who takes pleasure in wickedness... You hate all who work iniquity.God's inherent hatred for wickedness.
Psa 11:5The LORD tests the righteous, but the wicked and the one who loves violence His soul hates.God's hatred for those who love violence.
Pro 6:16-17These six things doth the LORD hate... a proud look...God hates pride, confirming Wisdom's statement.
Pro 16:18Pride goes before destruction, And a haughty spirit before a fall.Consequence of pride.
Pro 29:23A man’s pride will bring him low...Humiliation for the proud.
Jam 4:6...God resists the proud, But gives grace to the humble.God's opposition to the proud.
1 Pet 5:5...God resists the proud, But gives grace to the humble.Humility contrasted with pride.
Psa 1:1Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the ungodly, nor stands in the path of sinners...Avoidance of wicked ways.
Pro 4:14-15Enter not into the path of the wicked... avoid it, pass by it...Command to avoid evil ways.
Pro 4:24Put away from you a froward mouth, and perverse lips put far from you.Call to reject perverse speech.
Col 3:8...put off all these: anger, wrath, malice, blasphemy, filthy communication out of your mouth.New Testament injunction against corrupt speech.
Matt 12:34For out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks.Heart condition affects speech.

Proverbs 8 verses

Proverbs 8 13 Meaning

Proverbs 8:13 declares that the essence of "the fear of the LORD" is an active hatred and detestation of evil. This core principle is then exemplified by Wisdom personified, who specifically identifies and abhors pride, arrogance, a wicked lifestyle, and perverse or deceitful speech. It establishes that genuine reverence for God inherently includes a moral aversion to all that opposes His righteous character.

Proverbs 8 13 Context

Proverbs chapter 8 presents Lady Wisdom as a central figure, making a powerful public appeal to all humanity. Unlike the sinister appeals of the "forbidden woman" in earlier chapters, Wisdom calls out openly, in plain sight, offering life, understanding, and true prosperity. She presents herself as eternally pre-existent with God, actively involved in creation, and as the source of righteous governance for rulers. This verse, 8:13, appears within her expansive discourse, defining a fundamental aspect of the "fear of the LORD" which she previously established as the very beginning of knowledge and wisdom (Pro 1:7, 9:10). By articulating what she (and by extension, God) hates, Wisdom establishes moral boundaries and illuminates the character required of those who would embrace her call. It underscores that true wisdom is not merely intellectual knowledge but also includes a profound moral discernment and ethical posture, actively rejecting specific forms of evil.

Proverbs 8 13 Word analysis

  • The fear of the LORD: (Hebrew: yir'at YHVH) Not mere terror, but profound reverence, awe, and submission to God's authority. This includes respect for His power, character, and commandments, leading to obedience and ethical conduct. It signifies a disposition of worship and devotion.
  • is to hate: (Hebrew: seno't) Denotes an active, strong aversion or detestation. It is a resolute turning away from evil, not merely passive disapproval but a passionate moral revulsion. This hatred is a defining characteristic of true reverence for God.
  • evil: (Hebrew: ra') Refers to general moral wickedness, badness, harm, or depravity. It encompasses anything that opposes God's righteous nature and His moral law.
  • pride: (Hebrew: ga'ah) Refers to haughtiness, conceit, self-exaltation. It describes an elevated sense of one's own importance, often accompanied by looking down on others or a resistance to acknowledging God's sovereignty. It is one of the "seven abominations" to God (Pro 6:16-17).
  • arrogancy: (Hebrew: ga'on) Closely associated with pride. While ga'ah often speaks of a lifted spirit, ga'on can denote outward displays of haughtiness, pomposity, or self-important demeanor. It signifies an overbearing self-exaltation.
  • the evil way: (Hebrew: derekh ra') Signifies a lifestyle, course of action, or habitual conduct characterized by wickedness. It speaks to walking consistently in opposition to God's ways, engaging in morally corrupt practices.
  • the froward mouth: (Hebrew: pi taha'pukhoth) Refers to speech that is perverse, twisted, deceitful, corrupt, or slanderous. It means words that mislead, betray, or aim to subvert truth and righteousness. A "froward mouth" is characteristic of a dishonest or rebellious heart.
  • do I hate: This phrase concludes the enumeration, solidifying Wisdom's personal and strong detestation of these specific forms of evil. It carries divine authority, as Wisdom is intimately connected with God.

Words-group by words-group analysis:

  • The fear of the LORD is to hate evil: This establishes a foundational theological truth: true reverence for God is inseparable from an active moral stand against wickedness. It is the practical outflow of one's devotion. It moves "fear" beyond mere emotion to ethical action.
  • pride, and arrogancy, and the evil way, and the froward mouth: This provides a focused categorization of the evil that is to be hated. This list covers core aspects of human sinfulness: the sinful attitude of the heart (pride, arrogancy), sinful actions/lifestyle (evil way), and sinful speech (froward mouth). It highlights how pervasive and multi-faceted sin is and that God's abhorrence covers all these domains of human existence.
  • do I hate: This is a direct declaration from Wisdom herself, echoing God's own character and moral standards. It adds the weight of divine endorsement to the principle that hating these specific evils is not merely human opinion but a divine imperative and attribute. It indicates a unified abhorrence of these vices by both divine Wisdom and the Almighty.

Proverbs 8 13 Bonus section

The positioning of this verse in Proverbs 8, where Wisdom speaks with cosmic authority and even prior to creation, imbues it with eternal significance. The attributes of evil listed here—pride, arrogance, wicked deeds, and perverse speech—are not merely cultural faux pas but are presented as fundamental affronts to divine order and character. This makes them antithetical to life, as Wisdom is presented as the giver of life. Furthermore, by linking these directly to the "fear of the LORD," Wisdom emphasizes that a mere intellectual acknowledgment of God is insufficient; it requires a radical moral reorientation of the entire being: mind, heart, and conduct. It forms a crucial part of the "discerning between good and evil" which is a mark of mature wisdom.

Proverbs 8 13 Commentary

Proverbs 8:13 provides a profound, practical definition of "the fear of the LORD," moving beyond mere awe to active moral commitment. It reveals that true reverence for God is not passive emotion but an inner posture that manifests as a fervent hatred for evil. This hatred is not just a vague sentiment but specifically targets forms of wickedness that stem from a rebellious or ungodly heart.

The enumeration of "pride, and arrogancy, and the evil way, and the froward mouth" is particularly insightful. Pride and arrogancy deal with the attitude of the heart, representing self-exaltation that inevitably demeans God and others. "The evil way" speaks to one's conduct and chosen lifestyle, signifying a deliberate walk away from God's righteousness. "The froward mouth" points to the words we speak, recognizing that dishonest, manipulative, or corrupt speech is a direct outflow of an ungodly heart and can inflict immense harm.

Wisdom's declaration, "do I hate," personalizes and divinizes this truth, implying that these are the very things God Himself detests. Therefore, for humanity, hating these specific evils becomes a key indicator of genuine communion with God and submission to His will. It shapes a life lived in accordance with divine wisdom, demonstrating integrity in attitude, action, and speech.

For practical application, this verse calls believers to:

  • Self-reflection: Honestly examine areas of pride, arrogant attitudes, habits that constitute an "evil way," and patterns of corrupt or dishonest speech.
  • Active opposition: Cultivate an active aversion and opposition to these forms of evil, both personally and within one's sphere of influence.
  • Embrace humility and truth: Prioritize humility, righteousness, and truthfulness, aligning one's character with God's holy nature.