Philippians 3:14 kjv
I press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus.
Philippians 3:14 nkjv
I press toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus.
Philippians 3:14 niv
I press on toward the goal to win the prize for which God has called me heavenward in Christ Jesus.
Philippians 3:14 esv
I press on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus.
Philippians 3:14 nlt
I press on to reach the end of the race and receive the heavenly prize for which God, through Christ Jesus, is calling us.
Philippians 3 14 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Phil 3:13 | "forgetting what is behind and straining toward what is ahead..." | Previous verse: setting aside the past for progress. |
1 Cor 9:24-27 | "Do you not know that in a race all the runners run... run in such a way..." | Paul's athletic metaphor for Christian effort. |
Heb 12:1 | "let us run with endurance the race that is set before us..." | The Christian life as an enduring race. |
2 Tim 4:7-8 | "I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith. Henceforth there is laid up for me the crown..." | Paul's assurance of future reward for faithfulness. |
Gal 5:7 | "You were running well. Who hindered you from obeying the truth?" | Caution against veering off course in the spiritual race. |
Titus 2:13 | "waiting for our blessed hope, the appearing of the glory..." | The ultimate prize is rooted in future hope. |
1 Pet 5:4 | "when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the unfading crown of glory." | The reward (crown of glory) from Christ. |
Jas 1:12 | "Blessed is the man who remains steadfast under trial, for... he will receive the crown of life." | Perseverance in trials leads to the promised crown. |
Rev 2:10 | "Be faithful unto death, and I will give you the crown of life." | Fidelity even to death for the crown of life. |
Rom 8:28-30 | "those whom he called he also justified, and those whom he justified he also glorified." | The "upward call" culminates in glorification. |
Eph 1:18 | "the riches of his glorious inheritance in the saints..." | The inheritance and glory for believers. |
Heb 3:1 | "consider Jesus, the apostle and high priest of our confession." | Heavenly calling linked to Christ's identity. |
2 Thes 2:14 | "He called you to this through our gospel, so that you may obtain the glory..." | The call is unto obtaining glory. |
1 Pet 1:3-4 | "to an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfading..." | A heavenly and imperishable inheritance. |
Matt 6:20 | "lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven..." | Encouragement to pursue heavenly rewards. |
Luke 9:62 | "No one who puts his hand to the plow and looks back is fit..." | Singular focus needed, not looking backward. |
Col 3:1-2 | "Seek the things that are above, where Christ is seated..." | Focus on heavenly realities, not earthly ones. |
Phil 2:12-13 | "work out your own salvation with fear and trembling, for it is God who works..." | God's empowering work enables human striving. |
Rom 6:22-23 | "the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord." | Eternal life as a gift, but prize is reward for service. |
2 Cor 5:10 | "For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each one may receive what is due..." | Accountability for our walk and service. |
Heb 11:39-40 | "all these, though commended through their faith, did not receive what was promised..." | The hope of ultimate fulfillment in the future. |
1 Cor 15:52-54 | "We will not all sleep, but we will all be changed... death is swallowed up in victory." | The final transformation and triumph linked to the call. |
Phil 1:6 | "He who began a good work in you will bring it to completion at the day of Jesus Christ." | God's faithfulness in completing His call. |
Philippians 3 verses
Philippians 3 14 Meaning
Philippians 3:14 expresses the apostle Paul's unyielding determination to pursue God's ultimate purpose for his life. He declares his relentless forward movement, likening his Christian life to an athlete striving for the finish line to receive a promised reward. This "prize" is not earthly but heavenly, signifying the ultimate realization of God's divine and transcendent summons in Christ Jesus, culminating in spiritual glory and complete conformity to Him. It encapsulates a commitment to continuous growth and striving, empowered by God and anchored in Christ, for the final fulfillment of His call.
Philippians 3 14 Context
Philippians 3:14 is the powerful culmination of Paul's personal spiritual journey described in the chapter. Paul recounts his past identity, contrasting his formidable Jewish credentials and zealous pursuit of righteousness through the Law (vv. 4-6) with his profound re-evaluation after encountering Christ. He declares that all his former advantages and achievements are mere "rubbish" compared to the "surpassing worth of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord" (vv. 7-8). His consuming desire is to "gain Christ" and to "be found in Him," abandoning his own legal righteousness for the righteousness that comes from God through faith (v. 9).
He further articulates his aim to "know Him and the power of His resurrection and the fellowship of His sufferings, becoming like Him in His death, in order that I may attain to the resurrection from the dead" (vv. 10-11). Importantly, Paul immediately clarifies in verse 12 that he has "not already obtained this or am already perfect," dispelling any notion of static spiritual perfection. Instead, he vigorously "presses on" towards that goal. This continuous pursuit is explicitly framed in verse 13 as "forgetting what is behind and straining forward to what is ahead," setting the stage for verse 14 as the focused statement of this forward-moving ambition. The immediate historical context would include the Philippian believers living in a Roman colony, which had an athletic tradition. Paul’s use of athletic imagery would be readily understood, highlighting the disciplined effort and singular focus required for their heavenly calling.
Philippians 3 14 Word analysis
- "I press on": The Greek word is
διώκω
(diōkō). This verb literally means to pursue, to run swiftly after something or someone, or even to chase with an intent to apprehend. While often used in the New Testament to denote persecution (e.g., "persecute"), here it is applied positively, indicating an earnest, eager, and aggressive pursuit. It implies sustained effort and singular focus, similar to an athlete sprinting towards a finish line, driven by an intense desire to catch up or attain. It negates complacency or passive waiting. - "toward the goal": The Greek word
σκοπόν
(skopon), fromσκοπός
(skopos), refers to a mark, target, or a finish line in a race. It signifies the predetermined end point of an effort, a fixed objective that directs all attention and exertion. It ensures Paul’s pursuit is not aimless but has a clear, ultimate destination. This is not simply about an action, but the specific direction and purpose of that action. - "for the prize": The Greek
βραβεῖον
(brabeion) literally means the prize of a victory in public games. It highlights the reward given to the triumphant competitor. This "prize" is not salvation itself, which is a gift of grace (Eph 2:8-9), but rather the specific commendation, honor, or reward that faithful believers receive for their endurance and service in Christ. It motivates purposeful striving and recognizes genuine effort within the context of God's grace. - "of the upward call": This phrase translates from
τῆς ἄνω κλήσεως
(tēs anō klēseōs).ἄνω
(anō) means "upward" or "heavenly," indicating the divine origin and heavenly nature of the call.κλήσεως
(klēseōs) refers to a calling, summons, or invitation. Combined, it denotes a transcendent, divine summons from God that pulls believers towards heaven, towards Christ's likeness, and ultimately towards glorification. It is not just a call from God, but a call towards higher, heavenly realities. This call is a driving force, God's sovereign initiative. - "of God": Specifies the author and source of this upward call. It is not a human invitation or aspiration but originates directly from the divine will and purpose. This underscores the authority and certainty of the call, placing it beyond human doubt or limitation.
- "in Christ Jesus": This critical phrase specifies the sphere, the means, and the foundation for this entire pursuit and prize. All aspects—the upward call, the striving, and the attainment of the prize—are intrinsically tied to, enabled by, and fulfilled through a believer's union with Christ Jesus. There is no spiritual progress, ultimate prize, or fulfillment of the divine call apart from Him. Christ is both the starting point and the ultimate destination of the believer's journey.
Philippians 3 14 Bonus section
- The "upward call" can be seen not just as a static destination, but as a continuous drawing upwards in spiritual experience and moral transformation, culminating in resurrection and glory. It's a progressive ascent into God's presence and likeness.
- Paul’s use of the athletic metaphor (running, goal, prize) was highly relatable to the Roman citizens in Philippi, who were familiar with various games and contests. This vivid imagery elevates the spiritual life beyond mere religious duties, portraying it as an active, competitive, and highly rewarding endeavor.
- This verse indirectly challenges contemporary notions of achieving perfection or special spiritual knowledge (gnosis) through human effort or ritual without the ongoing, grace-driven pursuit in Christ. Paul firmly grounds this ultimate "attainment" in God's sovereign call and in the person of Christ Jesus, rejecting any form of self-generated merit as the basis for the prize.
Philippians 3 14 Commentary
Philippians 3:14 is a dynamic statement of focused intent, not a passive hope. Paul, the zealous persecutor turned ardent apostle, encapsulates the Christian journey as an athletic contest where relentless forward motion is paramount. The "goal" is the complete apprehension of Christ in every facet of his being, leading to final conformity and the resurrection life (vv. 10-11). The "prize" is not a separate reward earned by works, but the full experience and glorification associated with God’s "upward call," the consummation of divine election and eternal destiny within the framework of union with Christ. This pursuit requires a deliberate choice to "forget what is behind" (Phil 3:13), liberating the believer from the gravitational pull of past failures, achievements, or perceived perfections. It underscores that Christian maturity is not a destination achieved but a continuous, grace-empowered process of pressing into the divine purpose, always advancing, until the glorious finish line, entirely "in Christ Jesus." This verse provides a powerful motivation for spiritual perseverance, demonstrating that a deep intimacy with God fosters fervent aspiration towards ultimate glorification.