Numbers 7:85 kjv
Each charger of silver weighing an hundred and thirty shekels, each bowl seventy: all the silver vessels weighed two thousand and four hundred shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary:
Numbers 7:85 nkjv
Each silver platter weighed one hundred and thirty shekels and each bowl seventy shekels. All the silver of the vessels weighed two thousand four hundred shekels, according to the shekel of the sanctuary.
Numbers 7:85 niv
Each silver plate weighed a hundred and thirty shekels, and each sprinkling bowl seventy shekels. Altogether, the silver dishes weighed two thousand four hundred shekels, according to the sanctuary shekel.
Numbers 7:85 esv
each silver plate weighing 130 shekels and each basin 70, all the silver of the vessels 2,400 shekels according to the shekel of the sanctuary,
Numbers 7:85 nlt
Each silver platter weighed 3 1?4 pounds, and each silver basin weighed 1 3?4 pounds. The total weight of the silver was 60 pounds (as measured by the weight of the sanctuary shekel).
Numbers 7 85 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Gen 2:12 | "the gold of that land is good..." | Gold's intrinsic value and purity |
Ex 25:3 | "...gold, silver, and bronze" | Materials prescribed for Tabernacle construction |
Ex 30:7-8 | "Aaron shall burn fragrant incense on it every morning..." | Incense for daily Tabernacle priestly service |
Ex 30:34-38 | "Holy to the LORD it shall be for you." | Sanctity and exclusiveness of holy incense |
Ex 35:22 | "The men and women, all who were of a willing heart..." | Principle of freewill offerings for Tabernacle |
Lev 2:1 | "When anyone offers a grain offering..." | Old Testament types of ceremonial offerings |
Lev 16:12-13 | "take a censer full of burning coals...sweet incense" | Incense's role in the Day of Atonement |
Num 7:1-3 | "...brought their offerings before the LORD..." | Context: Tribal leaders' Tabernacle offerings begin |
Num 7:10 | "They offered their dedication offering before the altar..." | Offerings at altar during dedication |
1 Sam 15:22 | "...To obey is better than sacrifice..." | Obedience as primary act of worship |
1 Chr 29:6-9 | "Then the heads of fathers' houses...offered willingly." | David's and Israel's generosity for Temple building |
Ps 141:2 | "Let my prayer be counted as incense before you..." | Prayer symbolically connected to incense |
Prov 3:9-10 | "Honor the LORD with your wealth..." | Honoring God through generous financial giving |
Hag 1:4 | "Is it a time for you yourselves to dwell in your paneled houses..." | Call to prioritize God's house over personal comfort |
Mal 3:10 | "Bring the full tithe into the storehouse..." | Divine command for complete giving |
Matt 2:11 | "They opened their treasures and offered him gifts, gold and frankincense..." | Valued gifts, including gold and incense, given to Christ |
Rom 12:1 | "present your bodies as a living sacrifice..." | New Covenant principle of spiritual offering |
2 Cor 9:7 | "Each one must give as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or under compulsion..." | Principle of cheerful and willing giving |
Eph 5:2 | "Christ loved us and gave himself up for us, a fragrant offering and sacrifice to God." | Christ as the ultimate, perfectly acceptable sacrifice |
Phil 4:18 | "I have received full payment, and more... a fragrant offering, a sacrifice acceptable..." | Financial support as acceptable worship |
Heb 8:5 | "...serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things." | Earthly Tabernacle patterned after heavenly realities |
Heb 9:14 | "...how much more will the blood of Christ...purify our conscience from dead works..." | Christ's perfect sacrifice for cleansing |
1 Pet 2:5 | "You yourselves like living stones are being built up as a spiritual house..." | Believers as spiritual priests offering spiritual sacrifices |
Rev 5:8 | "...golden bowls full of incense, which are the prayers of the saints." | Prayers in heaven symbolized as incense |
Rev 8:3-4 | "And another angel came and stood at the altar...with much incense, so that he might add it to the prayers of all the saints..." | Intercessory prayer presented with incense in heavenly vision |
Numbers 7 verses
Numbers 7 85 Meaning
This verse specifies the exact weight and contents of each individual golden pan offered by the twelve tribal leaders for the dedication of the Tabernacle and then calculates the cumulative total weight of gold from all these pans. It highlights the value and purpose of this specific offering—gold for purity and incense for worship—and the meticulous recording of all dedicated items presented to the Lord.
Numbers 7 85 Context
Numbers Chapter 7 records the extensive dedication offerings made by the leaders of each of the twelve tribes of Israel following the completion and anointing of the Tabernacle and all its furnishings (Num 7:1-9). After Moses finished setting up the Tabernacle and consecrating it, along with its furnishings and the altar, the leaders, each representing their tribe, brought their substantial and voluntary gifts. The offerings detailed in this chapter were presented sequentially, day by day, over twelve days, with each tribe giving the exact same items according to God's pattern. The specific items included covered carts and oxen for the Levites' service, as well as valuable vessels for use in the Tabernacle worship: silver plates and bowls for grain offerings, and golden pans for incense. Verse 85 specifically concludes and summarizes the contribution of these gold pans from all the leaders collectively. This meticulous accounting underscores the supreme importance of the Tabernacle as God's dwelling, the obedience of the tribal leaders in their unified acts of worship, and God's precise nature regarding all aspects of holy service.
Numbers 7 85 Word analysis
- Each (כָּל - kol): Denotes individuality, indicating that every single tribal leader made this specific offering. This emphasizes a unified, yet distinct, contribution from each part of the covenant community.
- pan (כַּף - kaph): Literally "palm" or "hand," here referring to a small, hand-held golden dish or scoop. This connection to the "hand" suggests a personal, tangible act of devotion in presenting the offering.
- of gold (זָהָב - zahav): Signifies the material's purity, preciousness, and sacredness. Gold was the most valued metal in the ancient Near East and consistently prescribed by God for sacred objects in the Tabernacle (Ex 25:11-40), symbolizing God's divine glory, holiness, and enduring presence. Its use emphasizes the supreme worth of what is dedicated to the Lord.
- weighing (מִשְׁקָל - mishqal): Refers to the measured weight. This detail highlights the precision and specific requirements God stipulated for Tabernacle offerings and furnishings. It ensures exactness in accountability and the faithful fulfillment of divine command, differentiating God's worship from haphazard pagan rituals.
- ten shekels (עֲשָׂרָה שְׁקָלִים - asarah sheqalim): A precise measure of weight. The shekel was a standard unit of weight, roughly 11.5 grams. This uniform weight across all tribal offerings demonstrates the consistency and standardized nature of gifts dedicated to God's Tabernacle, showing equity and order among the participants.
- full of (מְלֵאָה - mele'ah): Indicates that the pans were not partially or sparsely filled, but completely so. This signifies wholeness, completeness, and overflowing generosity in their presentation to God. It highlights the heart of liberal giving (2 Cor 9:6-7).
- incense (קְטֹרֶת - qetoret): Refers to the divinely prescribed, holy blend of spices, distinctively prepared only for the Tabernacle service, and burnt on the golden altar of incense. This incense primarily symbolized the prayers of God's people ascending to Him (Ps 141:2, Rev 5:8, 8:3-4), signifying divine acceptance, and the "sweet aroma" of an acceptable offering (Eph 5:2, Phil 4:18). It underscores the pure and holy worship due to God.
- total of all (כֹּל - kol): This repetition of kol from "each" to "all" reinforces the collective summary. It signifies the complete summation, confirming the cumulative quantity from all twelve individual contributions, demonstrating thoroughness in the biblical record and accountability.
- the gold of the pans: Explicitly confirms that the subsequent calculation specifically pertains to the gold content of these twelve incense pans, differentiating it from other gold or silver items presented in the same chapter. This precision avoids ambiguity in the divine record.
- 120 shekels: This exact numerical outcome is the product of multiplying the 12 tribes by 10 shekels each (12 x 10 = 120). This specific sum validates the consistency of the individual offerings and provides an undeniable, documented total. It exemplifies God's orderly nature and the Israelite commitment to complete their obligation with utmost accuracy and detail.
Numbers 7 85 Words-group by words-group analysis
- "Each pan of gold weighing ten shekels": This phrase defines the specific physical nature of the offering: a golden vessel of precise, standardized weight. This speaks volumes about the individual leader's commitment and the intrinsic value and reverence placed on items dedicated to God's holy sanctuary. It underscores the high standards God establishes for worship and material dedication, standing in contrast to the often arbitrary or impure practices found in pagan idolatry.
- "full of incense": This component highlights the profound purpose of the gold pan—it was not an empty ornament, but a functional vessel filled with a sacred substance critical for spiritual worship. The incense, symbolizing fervent prayer and divine acceptance, imbues the material offering with its ultimate spiritual significance. This pairing of the most precious material (gold) with the most sacred spiritual offering (incense/prayer) speaks to the holistic and demanding nature of God-honoring worship.
- "total of all the gold of the pans": This phrase clearly signals a cumulative summation, bringing together the twelve distinct yet identical individual offerings. Its inclusion emphasizes the divine record's meticulous accuracy and clarity, ensuring transparency in the management of sacred contributions. This precise reckoning confirms the comprehensive scope of the tribal dedication and reinforces God's attribute of perfect order in His dealings with humanity.
- "120 shekels": This numerical outcome is not merely a tally but a divine validation of the complete fulfillment of the designated offering. The exact arithmetic (12 tribes x 10 shekels) provides objective confirmation of the consistency and obedience of all contributors. It underscores God's attribute of being a God of order and precision, acknowledging and meticulously accounting for every detail given for His glory, ultimately portraying the diligence and unity of the covenant people in establishing God's dwelling place among them.
Numbers 7 85 Bonus section
The extensive and seemingly repetitive detailing of each tribe's identical offerings throughout Numbers Chapter 7, culminating in summary verses like Numbers 7:85 for each type of gift, carries profound theological and practical implications. Firstly, it powerfully underscores God's standard of complete and unwavering obedience. Every command, including the exact quantities and qualities for the Tabernacle offerings, was met precisely, demonstrating Israel's faithful adherence to the divine blueprint. Secondly, this repetitive format vividly portrays the unity of the twelve tribes. Despite their distinct identities, they acted in perfect unison, each offering the exact same valuable gifts. This collective harmony emphasized that the Tabernacle was not for one tribe, but the central sanctuary for all Israel. Thirdly, this method of recounting each identical gift day by day ensured that every single tribe was explicitly recognized and affirmed for their unique contribution. It highlighted that every individual part is valued and essential to the greater whole of God's dwelling and worship system. This divine attention to every detail confirms God's thoroughness and His appreciation for sincere, precise dedication from His people, making the offering a full demonstration of love and loyalty.
Numbers 7 85 Commentary
Numbers 7:85 provides a concise, quantitative summary of the golden incense pans offered by the tribal leaders during the Tabernacle's dedication. It confirms that each of the twelve leaders presented a gold pan of precisely ten shekels, brimming with holy incense, totaling 120 shekels of gold for this category of offering. This detailed accounting transcends simple record-keeping; it testifies to the precision God requires in worship, the unity and generous devotion of the Israelite leadership, and the immense value placed upon proximity to the Holy One. The gold signifies God's divine glory and holiness, while the incense profoundly symbolizes the ascending prayers of God's people and the sweet aroma of acceptable worship to the Lord. The consistent, generous, and meticulously documented contributions outlined in this verse and chapter encapsulate that genuine worship is characterized by complete obedience to divine instructions, unreserved giving of one's best, and a unified, sincere heart within the covenant community, all faithfully received and noted by God.