Numbers 7 49

Numbers 7:49 kjv

His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof was an hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering:

Numbers 7:49 nkjv

His offering was one silver platter, the weight of which was one hundred and thirty shekels, and one silver bowl of seventy shekels, according to the shekel of the sanctuary, both of them full of fine flour mixed with oil as a grain offering;

Numbers 7:49 niv

His offering was one silver plate weighing a hundred and thirty shekels and one silver sprinkling bowl weighing seventy shekels, both according to the sanctuary shekel, each filled with the finest flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering;

Numbers 7:49 esv

his offering was one silver plate whose weight was 130 shekels, one silver basin of 70 shekels, according to the shekel of the sanctuary, both of them full of fine flour mixed with oil for a grain offering;

Numbers 7:49 nlt

His offering consisted of a silver platter weighing 3 1?4 pounds and a silver basin weighing 1 3?4 pounds (as measured by the weight of the sanctuary shekel). These were both filled with grain offerings of choice flour moistened with olive oil.

Numbers 7 verses

Numbers 7 49 Meaning

Numbers 7:49 details a specific offering brought by Elishama, the leader of the tribe of Ephraim, on the eighth day of the Tabernacle's dedication. It describes "one golden dish weighing ten shekels, full of incense." This verse, part of a repetitive catalogue of tribal gifts, underscores the exactitude of the divinely commanded offerings, the valuable nature of the dedicated items, and the uniformity expected in corporate worship and obedience during the Tabernacle's inauguration.

Numbers 7 49 Context

Numbers chapter 7 details the dedication of the Tabernacle and its altar after its completion and anointing as commanded by God (Exod 40:9-16). For twelve consecutive days, the leaders of each of the twelve tribes of Israel brought identical dedication offerings. This prolonged and meticulously repeated narrative emphasizes the great significance of the Tabernacle as God's dwelling place among His people. Verse 49 specifically pertains to the offering made by Elishama, the prince of the tribe of Ephraim, on the eighth day. Historically, these offerings marked a crucial moment for the newly organized nation of Israel, as they formally consecrated the central place of worship and reaffirmed their covenant with Yahweh through acts of specific and obedient giving. The uniformity of the gifts among the tribal leaders underscored the equality of all tribes before God and their unified participation in His worship according to His exact stipulations.

Numbers 7 49 Word analysis

• one (אֶחָד - 'echad): Emphasizes singularity for each offering from a leader, yet implies uniformity as it's part of twelve identical offerings. It points to a unique, dedicated item given individually but in perfect agreement with all others.
• golden (זָהָב - zahav): Denotes purity, value, and permanence. Gold was the most precious metal in ancient times and frequently used for sacred items in the Tabernacle and later the Temple (Exod 25-40). It signifies the highest quality suitable for God's worship, embodying divine glory and majesty.
• dish (כַּף - kaph): Literally means "palm" or "hand," extending to "spoon" or "dish." In this context, a small vessel or container used to hold and offer the incense. It implies something that holds a precious substance for presenting before God.
• weighing ten shekels (עֲשָׂרָה שְׁקָלִים מִשְׁקָלָהּ - 'asarah sheqalim mishqalah): The shekel was a standard unit of weight (and currency). Ten shekels specified the exact measure, highlighting precision and the exact value of the offering. This precise measurement emphasizes the meticulousness God requires in His service, indicating His divine oversight of even small details. It suggests that nothing was left to human discretion in quantity, reinforcing the concept of divine command.
• full of (מְלֵאָה - mele'ah): Indicates a complete, abundant amount, not a partial or symbolic handful. The vessel was completely filled, representing wholeness and lavishness in the gift, demonstrating wholehearted devotion.
• incense (קְטֹרֶת - qetoret): Refers to a specific blend of fragrant spices, reserved exclusively for the Tabernacle and Temple worship (Exod 30:34-38). It was considered a "most holy" (קֹדֶשׁ קָדָשִׁים - qodesh qodashim) substance. Symbolically, incense represents the prayers of the saints ascending to God (Ps 141:2, Rev 5:8) and is linked to divine presence and acceptance. Its burning creates a "pleasing aroma to the Lord" (Lev 1:9, 13, 17).

Words-group by words-group analysis:

• one golden dish: Emphasizes uniqueness for each giver while maintaining uniformity in the type of gift, stressing quality and preciousness. It symbolizes dedicated vessel for God's service.
• weighing ten shekels: Highlights the exact, quantifiable value of the offering, pointing to adherence to divine standards rather than arbitrary human contribution. It ensures consistency and a predefined measure of worth in God's eyes.
• full of incense: Denotes the sacred and spiritual nature of the gift. The incense, symbolic of prayer and worship, filled the costly vessel, signifying that the valuable material goods were merely containers for something far more significant—devotion and communion with God.

Numbers 7 49 Bonus section

The repetitive nature of Numbers 7 (with verses 13-17 recurring almost verbatim for each tribal prince's offering) serves a literary and theological purpose beyond mere historical record. It emphasizes:

• Divine exactitude: God's commands are precise and must be followed without deviation.
• Human obedience: The Israelites, through their leaders, fulfilled God's every instruction, indicating their compliance and covenant faithfulness.
• Unity in diversity: Despite being distinct tribes, they united in worship with identical gifts, reflecting their common identity under Yahweh.
• Importance of the Tabernacle: The detailed and lavish dedication underscore its central role as the physical manifestation of God's presence among His people, the place where He would meet with them.
• Foreshadowing Christ's ultimate offering: The specific, perfect offerings foreshadow the single, perfect sacrifice of Jesus Christ (Heb 9:11-14), which superseded the temporary nature and limitations of Tabernacle sacrifices, being perfect in its 'gold' (value/purity) and its 'incense' (perfect, ascending obedience and intercession).

Numbers 7 49 Commentary

Numbers 7:49, though seemingly a simple itemized list, profoundly speaks to the nature of Old Covenant worship and its enduring principles. The detailed repetition of identical offerings across all tribal leaders underscores several key themes. First, it highlights divine instruction and human obedience. God prescribed exactly what was to be offered, down to the weight and contents. This emphasizes that true worship is not arbitrary but conducted according to divine revelation. Second, the use of gold signifies the preciousness and glory ascribed to God's dwelling place and service; only the best was acceptable. The dish was a receptacle, but its intrinsic value pointed to the divine worthiness it served. Third, the "incense," reserved solely for sacred use, symbolizes the fragrant ascent of prayer and worship to God, the very essence of communion. This collective, uniform, and precise offering forged unity among the tribes and reinforced their common purpose in worshiping Yahweh. In its essence, the verse reveals God's meticulous care in ordering worship and His desire for wholehearted, obedient, and valuable devotion from His people.