Numbers 33:50 kjv
And the LORD spake unto Moses in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho, saying,
Numbers 33:50 nkjv
Now the LORD spoke to Moses in the plains of Moab by the Jordan, across from Jericho, saying,
Numbers 33:50 niv
On the plains of Moab by the Jordan across from Jericho the LORD said to Moses,
Numbers 33:50 esv
And the LORD spoke to Moses in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho, saying,
Numbers 33:50 nlt
While they were camped near the Jordan River on the plains of Moab opposite Jericho, the LORD said to Moses,
Numbers 33 50 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Ex 3:8 | And I am come down to deliver them out of the hand of the Egyptians... | God's promise to bring Israel to good land. |
Ex 33:11 | And the LORD spake unto Moses face to face, as a man speaketh unto his friend. | God's direct communication with Moses. |
Num 1:1 | And the LORD spake unto Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the tabernacle... | God speaking to Moses from a specific location. |
Num 22:1 | And the children of Israel set forward, and pitched in the plains of Moab... | Israel's encampment in the specified location. |
Num 26:3 | And Moses and Eleazar the priest spake with them in the plains of Moab... | Moses delivering commands in Moab. |
Num 31:12 | And they brought the captives, and the booty...unto Moses, and Eleazar... | Return to the plains of Moab. |
Num 33:51 | Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye are passed... | Immediate continuation of the commands. |
Num 34:15 | The two tribes and the half tribe have received their inheritance... by Jordan. | Emphasizes Jordan as a boundary. |
Deut 1:5 | On this side Jordan, in the land of Moab, began Moses to declare this law... | Moses begins explaining law from Moab. |
Deut 4:10 | The day that thou stoodest before the LORD thy God in Horeb, when the LORD... | Recalling direct divine communication. |
Deut 7:1-5 | When the LORD thy God shall bring thee into the land...thou shalt smite them. | Command to dispossess nations. |
Deut 9:1 | Hear, O Israel: Thou art to pass over Jordan this day, to go in to possess... | Impending crossing of the Jordan. |
Deut 11:30 | Are they not on the other side Jordan, by the way where the sun goeth down... | Geographical reference across Jordan. |
Josh 1:2 | Moses my servant is dead; now therefore arise, go over this Jordan... | Joshua commanded to cross Jordan. |
Josh 3:1-17 | And Joshua rose early in the morning...and they removed from Shittim... | Crossing the Jordan River near Jericho. |
Josh 5:10 | And the children of Israel encamped in Gilgal, and kept the passover... | Israel camps near Jericho after crossing. |
Josh 23:4 | Behold, I have divided unto you by lot these nations that remain... | Land divided as promised. |
Neh 9:24 | So the children went in and possessed the land: and thou subduedst... | Fulfillment of taking the land. |
Ps 78:55 | He cast out the heathen also before them, and divided them an inheritance... | God enabled the inheritance. |
Acts 7:45 | Which also our fathers that came after brought in with Jesus into the possession... | Israel taking possession of the land. |
Heb 1:1-2 | God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past... | God's diverse ways of speaking to prophets. |
Numbers 33 verses
Numbers 33 50 Meaning
This verse functions as a pivotal introduction, marking a transition in the Israelites' journey from their wilderness wanderings to the cusp of entering the Promised Land. It signifies a fresh and crucial set of divine commands from Yahweh to Moses, delivered from their final encampment site in the Plains of Moab. The specific geographical reference points, "by Jordan near Jericho," establish the precise location directly across from the heart of Canaan, emphasizing the imminent fulfillment of God's ancient promise to Abraham and his descendants. The phrase "saying" introduces the significant instructions that follow regarding the conquest, cleansing, and division of the land.
Numbers 33 50 Context
Numbers 33:50 concludes the longest and most comprehensive itinerary of Israel's journey through the wilderness (Numbers 33:1-49), recounting all 42 encampments from Egypt to the plains of Moab. This verse serves as a crucial turning point, explicitly stating that Israel has reached their final staging ground before entering the Promised Land. Situated strategically on the eastern bank of the Jordan River, directly opposite the formidable city of Jericho, the Plains of Moab signify the end of their nomadic wandering and the beginning of the divine instructions for conquering and inhabiting Canaan. Historically, this location also recalls the incident of Baal-Peor and Balaam's prophecies (Numbers 22-25), emphasizing God's continued guidance and faithfulness even after Israel's sin, while reinforcing the need for purity and obedience in their future possession of the land. The commands immediately following this verse are critical for their settlement, focusing on dispossessing the inhabitants and establishing proper boundaries, underscoring the spiritual significance of inheriting the land.
Numbers 33 50 Word analysis
- And: (וַיְדַבֵּר - waydabber) Connects the historical itinerary (previous verses) to a new, forward-looking divine command, emphasizing continuity in God's interaction with Israel.
- the LORD: (יְהוָה - Yahweh) The sacred, covenantal name of God, indicating His personal relationship with Israel and affirming His authority and faithfulness behind the upcoming instructions.
- spake: (וַיְדַבֵּר - waydabber) From the Hebrew verb dabar, denoting a direct, authoritative, and often deliberate communication or declaration, distinguishing it from casual speech.
- unto Moses: (אֶל-מֹשֶׁה - el Mosheh) Reaffirms Moses' unique role as the chosen mediator and prophet through whom God communicates His will to Israel, upholding the divine origin of the law.
- in the plains of Moab: (בְּעַרְבֹת מוֹאָב - b'arvot Mo'av) "Arvot" refers to the desert steppes or arid plains. This precise geographical location east of the Jordan River marks Israel's final wilderness encampment and their readying point for entry into Canaan.
- by Jordan: (עַל יַרְדֵּן - 'al Yarden) Indicates their proximity to the Jordan River, which serves as a natural and symbolic barrier marking the entrance to the Promised Land. Crossing it signifies taking possession.
- near Jericho: (יְרֵחוֹ - Yericho, literally "Jericho" immediately following Jordan) Places the Israelites directly opposite Jericho, a strategically significant fortified Canaanite city, which would be the first major obstacle they faced in their conquest. This detail emphasizes the imminence of the conflict and the direct challenge to the pagan presence.
- saying, (לֵאמֹר - lemor) A common Hebrew idiom introducing direct speech or a formal proclamation. It signifies that what follows is an exact divine command, not a general suggestion, requiring strict obedience.
- "And the LORD spake unto Moses": This recurring formula in the Pentateuch highlights divine initiation and authority for the subsequent commands, emphasizing God's active involvement in the history and destiny of His people through His chosen messenger.
- "in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho": This phrase collectively pinpoints the critical historical moment and geographical location. It symbolizes Israel standing at the threshold of the Promised Land, facing their future destiny and the challenges of establishing God's kingdom there, bridging their past wilderness wanderings with their future inheritance.
Numbers 33 50 Bonus section
- Anticipation of Conquest: This verse acts as the launching pad for the Book of Joshua, setting the stage for the dramatic crossing of the Jordan and the conquest of Jericho, fulfilling God's promise.
- Divine Provision and Guidance: It showcases God's continued detailed planning and provision for Israel, not only leading them to the land but also giving specific instructions on how to inherit and dwell in it.
- Preparation for Holiness: The commands introduced by this verse underscore the importance of spiritual purity in the land. The driving out of the inhabitants and the destruction of their idols were crucial for preventing Israel from falling into idolatry and maintaining their unique relationship with Yahweh.
- Sovereignty Over the Land: This verse emphasizes God's ultimate ownership and sovereignty over the land of Canaan, as it is His command and His plan that dictates its transfer and future use by Israel.
Numbers 33 50 Commentary
Numbers 33:50 is a strategic verse, marking the definitive shift from Israel's detailed forty-year journey in the wilderness to the divine imperative of possessing the Promised Land. The Lord's direct address to Moses in the Plains of Moab, directly across from Jericho on the Jordan, emphasizes that the period of wandering is concluded, and the time for inheriting the promise is at hand. This geographic specificity highlights their poised position at the very threshold of Canaan. The instruction "saying" points forward to the crucial, divinely ordained commands that immediately follow, which are essential for Israel's settlement in the land, particularly the urgent directive to drive out the Canaanite inhabitants and dismantle their idolatry. This was not merely a territorial conquest but a spiritual purification, demonstrating God's sovereign control over nations and His commitment to establishing a holy nation in a consecrated land.