Numbers 33:32 kjv
And they removed from Benejaakan, and encamped at Horhagidgad.
Numbers 33:32 nkjv
They moved from Bene Jaakan and camped at Hor Hagidgad.
Numbers 33:32 niv
They left Bene Jaakan and camped at Hor Haggidgad.
Numbers 33:32 esv
And they set out from Bene-jaakan and camped at Hor-haggidgad.
Numbers 33:32 nlt
They left Bene-jaakan and camped at Hor-haggidgad.
Numbers 33 32 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Exod 13:21-22 | The LORD went before them by day in a pillar of cloud... by night in a pillar of fire... | God's constant guidance |
| Num 9:18-23 | At the command of the LORD the people of Israel set out... and at the command of the LORD they camped. | Divine direction for movement and rest |
| Num 33:2 | Moses wrote down their starting places... by command of the LORD... | Record of divinely ordained journey |
| Deut 2:7 | For the LORD your God has blessed you in all the work of your hands. He knows your going through this great wilderness. | God's watchful care over their journey |
| Deut 8:2-5 | You shall remember the whole way that the LORD your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness... | Wilderness as a period of testing and training |
| Deut 10:7 | ...from Gudgodah to Jotbathah, a land of streams of water. | Contextual detail of Jotbathah's provision |
| Neh 9:12 | By day you led them with a pillar of cloud, and by night with a pillar of fire... | Remembering God's faithful leadership |
| Psa 78:52-53 | Then he led out his people like sheep and guided them in the wilderness like a flock... | God as shepherd, guiding His people |
| Psa 105:39 | He spread a cloud for a covering, and fire to give light by night. | God's protective presence and guidance |
| Isa 48:17 | Thus says the LORD, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel: "I am the LORD your God, who teaches you to profit, who leads you in the way you should go." | God's guidance for His people's benefit |
| 1 Cor 10:1-6 | For I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea... these things took place as examples for us... | Israel's wilderness experience as an example for believers |
| Heb 3:7-11 | Therefore, as the Holy Spirit says, "Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion, on the day of testing in the wilderness..." | Warning against unbelief and rebellion during trials |
| Heb 4:1-11 | Therefore, while the promise of entering his rest still stands, let us fear lest any of you should seem to have failed to reach it. | The Promised Land as a type of spiritual rest |
| Acts 7:36 | This man led them out, performing wonders and signs in Egypt and at the Red Sea and in the wilderness for forty years. | Moses' leadership under God's power |
| Exod 17:6 | Behold, I will stand before you there on the rock at Horeb, and you shall strike the rock, and water shall come out of it... | Divine provision of water in the wilderness |
| Phil 3:14 | I press on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus. | Christian life as a purposeful journey towards a goal |
| 1 Pet 2:11 | Beloved, I urge you as sojourners and exiles to abstain from the passions of the flesh... | Believers as travelers in this world |
| Deut 29:5 | Your clothing did not wear out on you, and your foot did not swell, these forty years. | God's sustained provision and protection |
| Josh 1:6 | Be strong and courageous, for you shall cause this people to inherit the land... | The ultimate purpose of the journey: inheritance |
| Psa 95:10-11 | For forty years I loathed that generation and said, "They are a people who go astray in their heart... "Therefore I swore in my wrath, "They shall not enter my rest." | Consequence of unbelief in the wilderness journey |
Numbers 33 verses
Numbers 33 32 Meaning
This verse precisely records another stage of the Israelites' wilderness journey: their departure from Hor Hagidgad and their subsequent encampment at Jotbathah. It functions as a single, factual entry in the comprehensive itinerary detailed in Numbers chapter 33, highlighting the meticulous record of their divine-guided migration towards the Promised Land.
Numbers 33 32 Context
Numbers chapter 33 provides a meticulous itinerary of the Israelites' forty-two encampments during their Exodus journey from Egypt to the plains of Moab, just prior to entering Canaan. Moses himself is recorded as having written this account by divine command (Num 33:2). This detailed list underscores the historical reality of their wilderness experience and the continuous, precise guidance of the LORD. Verse 32, listing the move from Hor Hagidgad to Jotbathah, is one such short, factual entry, fitting into the larger pattern of God leading His people from one destination to the next, through both challenging and refreshing locales, until they reached the brink of the Promised Land. The significance of these stages lies not just in their geographical points but in demonstrating God's consistent presence, provision, and discipline over four decades.
Numbers 33 32 Word analysis
- וַיִּסְעוּ (Wayyis'û) - "And they moved/journeyed/set out": This is a consecutive imperfect verb from the root נָסַע (nasaʿ), meaning to pull up stakes, travel, or depart. The frequent use of this verb throughout Numbers 33 highlights the continuous and purposeful movement of the Israelites. It emphasizes their status as a people on a journey, under God's specific direction, signifying their progressive pilgrimage rather than aimless wandering.
- מֵהֹר (miHôr) - "from Hor": The preposition 'מִן' (min), meaning "from," indicates the point of origin. הֹר (Hor) often translates to "mountain" or "hill." In this specific instance, it is part of a place name, Hor Hagidgad. This suggests a location characterized by a mountain or a rocky terrain.
- הַגִּדְגָּד (Hagidgād) - "Hagidgad": A specific geographical location in the wilderness. The definite article 'הַ' (ha-) before "Gidgad" indicates it was a recognized or well-known place. In Deut 10:7, a similar name, "Gudgodah," appears, believed by many scholars to be the same or an immediately related location, pointing to an oasis or wadi with distinctive geological features.
- וַיַּחֲנוּ (wayyaḥănû) - "and they camped/encamped": This consecutive imperfect verb comes from the root חָנָה (ḥanah), meaning to pitch a tent, encamp, or rest. This verb repeatedly paired with "moved" throughout the chapter emphasizes the structured and orderly nature of their journey—every movement was followed by an ordered settlement. It indicates temporary rest stops, essential for such a large congregation.
- בְּיָטְבָתָה (beYoṭvātāh) - "in Jotbathah": The preposition 'בְּ' (be-) signifies "in" or "at." יָטְבָתָה (Yoṭvātāh) is another specific location. Its significance is expanded upon in Deut 10:7, where it is described as "a land of streams of water" (אֶרֶץ נַחֲלֵי מָיִם). This additional detail from Deuteronomy is crucial, transforming this mere stopping point into a vital place of refreshment and divine provision in the arid wilderness, demonstrating God's unfailing care for His people's physical needs during their long sojourn.
- "And they moved from Horhagidgad and camped in Jotbathah.": This short phrase encapsulates a significant aspect of the Israelites' wilderness journey—divine leading from one specific place to another. The pairing of "moved" and "camped" underscores the active guidance of God's cloud by day and fire by night (Num 9:15-23), ensuring ordered progression. This seemingly dry listing of waypoints is, in fact, a testament to God's precise control and presence with His people through every stage, even mundane-seeming geographical shifts, reminding Israel (and later readers) that their entire history was superintended by Yahweh.
Numbers 33 32 Bonus section
The repetitive pattern of "they moved... and they camped" throughout Numbers 33 emphasizes not only the ordered nature of the journey but also the enduring reality of the wilderness wanderings—a long, arduous journey that tested their faith. This meticulously kept record by Moses serves as a foundational historical document for Israel, differentiating their origin story from mere myth. The attention to detail suggests the real experience of God with His people, even in the midst of challenging or mundane geographical transitions. Jotbathah's additional description in Deuteronomy (10:7) provides a key insight that Numbers 33 only implicitly points to—God's provision. While many locations are just names, this one stands out as a place of refreshment, illustrating the principle that God often provides needed solace and sustenance after periods of striving or through arid environments.
Numbers 33 32 Commentary
Numbers 33:32 is a succinct, factual entry in Israel's wilderness itinerary, yet it carries profound theological weight. Far from being a mere logistical record, it serves as a testament to God's precise and constant leadership of His chosen people. Each recorded "move" and "camp" throughout the chapter signifies obedience to the divine command and a step closer to the Promised Land. The specific mention of Jotbathah, known elsewhere as "a land of streams of water" (Deut 10:7), highlights God's perfect provision in the wilderness, turning what could have been a harsh test into an environment of sustained care. This verse, like the others in Numbers 33, affirms the historical reality of the Exodus journey and illustrates God's faithfulness in guiding, testing, and providing for His people throughout their pilgrimage. It also speaks to the broader Christian walk, a journey often involving specific steps guided by God, moving from places of difficulty or transition to seasons of refreshing and rest, always with a divine purpose.