Numbers 33:31 kjv
And they departed from Moseroth, and pitched in Benejaakan.
Numbers 33:31 nkjv
They departed from Moseroth and camped at Bene Jaakan.
Numbers 33:31 niv
They left Moseroth and camped at Bene Jaakan.
Numbers 33:31 esv
And they set out from Moseroth and camped at Bene-jaakan.
Numbers 33:31 nlt
They left Moseroth and camped at Bene-jaakan.
Numbers 33 31 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference Note |
---|---|---|
Num 9:18 | At the commandment of the Lord the children of Israel journeyed, and at the commandment of the Lord they encamped... | Divine leading & obedience |
Num 9:23 | At the commandment of the Lord they encamped, and at the commandment of the Lord they journeyed... | God's specific instructions |
Exod 13:21 | The Lord went before them by day in a pillar of cloud... and by night in a pillar of fire... | God's constant guidance |
Deut 2:7 | For the Lord your God has blessed you in all the work of your hand... he knows your trudging through this great wilderness... | God's knowledge of journey |
Ps 107:4 | They wandered in the wilderness in a desolate way; they found no city to dwell in. | Wilderness challenges |
Ps 107:7 | Then He led them forth by the right way, that they might go to a city for a dwelling. | God's guiding provision |
Neh 9:19 | You in Your manifold mercies did not forsake them in the wilderness... | God's faithfulness |
Isa 48:21 | He led them through the deserts... He also caused water to flow from the rock... | God's provision for thirst |
Deut 8:2 | And you shall remember that the Lord your God led you all the way these forty years in the wilderness... | Remembrance of the journey |
Deut 8:3 | He humbled you and let you hunger and fed you with manna... | God's provision in hunger |
Deut 8:15 | Who led you through that great and terrible wilderness... | Wilderness challenges & safety |
Deut 10:6 | (According to Deut, Bene Jaakan is listed before Moseroth/Mosera) And the children of Israel journeyed from Beeroth of the sons of Jaakan to Mosera... | Chronological variance notes |
1 Cor 10:1 | Moreover, brethren, I do not want you to be unaware that all our fathers were under the cloud... | Spiritual lessons from Exodus |
1 Cor 10:6 | Now these things became our examples, to the intent that we should not lust after evil things... | Warning from Israel's past |
Heb 3:17 | Now with whom was He angry forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, whose corpses fell in the wilderness? | Consequences of rebellion |
Heb 4:1 | Therefore, since a promise remains of entering His rest, let us fear lest any of you seem to have come short of it. | Promised rest & warning |
Heb 4:9 | There remains therefore a rest for the people of God. | Believer's spiritual rest |
Exod 17:14 | Then the Lord said to Moses, "Write this for a memorial in the book and recount it in the hearing of Joshua..." | Importance of divine records |
Josh 23:14 | ...you know in all your hearts and in all your souls that not one thing has failed of all the good things... | God's promised fulfillment |
Rev 1:19 | Write the things which you have seen, and the things which are, and the things which will take place after this. | Divine command to record |
Exod 15:27 | Then they came to Elim, where there were twelve wells of water and seventy palm trees; so they camped there... | Examples of resting places |
Num 20:23-29 | Aaron's death on Mount Hor near Moseroth (Mosera) mentioned in related contexts. | Contextual association (death/transition) |
Numbers 33 verses
Numbers 33 31 Meaning
Numbers 33:31 describes a specific stage of the Israelites' wilderness journey: their departure from Moseroth and their arrival and encampment at Bene Jaakan. This verse is part of a meticulous chronological record of the forty-two encampments, highlighting the Lord's detailed guidance of His people through the wilderness towards the Promised Land. Each recorded movement signifies an act of divine leading and the Israelites' response to it, whether in setting out or settling down, marking their progression and experience of God's provision and presence.
Numbers 33 31 Context
Numbers Chapter 33 provides a complete itinerary of the Israelite journey from their departure out of Egypt through the Red Sea to their arrival on the plains of Moab, opposite Jericho. This detailed list of 42 encampments serves as a tangible historical record, reaffirming the faithfulness of God in leading His people. Each waypoint, including Moseroth and Bene Jaakan, attests to God's precise and consistent direction. The meticulous record serves as a testimony for future generations of how the Lord meticulously guided Israel, protected them, and provided for them even through challenging desert conditions, keeping His covenant promise to bring them into the Promised Land. This comprehensive journey prepares the Israelites for their final conquest instructions found later in the chapter.
Numbers 33 31 Word analysis
- They: Refers to the collective body of the Israelites, the entire assembly or congregation of God's chosen people, under the leadership of Moses and guided by God. Their corporate movement signifies their shared experience under divine providence.
- set out from (וַיִּסְע֥וּ, vayyis‘u): This verb signifies initiating a journey, a departure from a previous resting place. It implies God's directive through the moving of the cloud, demonstrating active obedience on the part of the Israelites. The setting out indicates a progression towards their ultimate destination, the land of Canaan.
- Moseroth (מֹסֵר֖וֹת, Mōserōṯ): This is a geographical name meaning "bonds" or "fetters." Its mention suggests a place that might have been difficult or was a specific, perhaps challenging, stopping point. Historically, it is sometimes associated with Mosera (Deut 10:6), where Aaron died on Mount Hor. Its exact location remains debated among scholars, but its inclusion in the itinerary validates the specificity of God's guidance through every terrain and condition.
- and camped at (וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ, vayyaḥănû): This verb signifies coming to a stop and settling temporarily, establishing a camp. It indicates divine permission or command to rest and regroup after a leg of their journey. Camping implied rest, security under God's protection, and often divine provision, particularly of water or sustenance after traveling.
- Bene Jaakan (בְּנֵי־יַעֲק֑ן, Bə nê-Yaʿaqān): This geographical name means "sons of Jaakan." It is often associated with a place of springs or wells, also called Beeroth Bene Jaakan in Deut 10:6 ("the wells of the sons of Jaakan"). Such a place in the arid wilderness would have been crucial for survival, highlighting God's faithfulness in providing vital resources. The name implies settlement or previous use by the "sons of Jaakan," but for Israel, it was another temporary divine provision.
- "They set out from Moseroth and camped at Bene Jaakan": This phrase encapsulates a complete leg of their wilderness journey. It is a record of a divinely guided transition, demonstrating movement from one specific place to another. This detail, typical of Numbers 33, underlines God's precise knowledge of their path and His meticulous care over every stage of their wandering. It signifies the end of one segment and the beginning of another, all within the overarching divine plan.
Numbers 33 31 Bonus section
The comprehensive listing of journeys in Numbers 33 holds significant theological weight. It demonstrates the truthfulness and reliability of God's historical interaction with Israel, solidifying His covenant promises. Such meticulous record-keeping underscores that the Exodus and wilderness wandering were not chaotic events but an orderly, divinely managed process. While there's a minor apparent discrepancy in the sequence of Moseroth and Bene Jaakan (along with other stops) between Numbers 33 and Deut 10, biblical scholarship generally understands these as reflecting different literary purposes; Numbers 33 is a chronological itinerary, whereas Deuteronomy 10 recounts key locations within Moses' final exhortations, potentially emphasizing specific events rather than strict sequential travel. This chapter serves as a vital historical anchor, preparing Israel psychologically for their conquest by affirming God's past faithfulness and inspiring confidence for the future battles they were about to face.
Numbers 33 31 Commentary
Numbers 33:31, though seemingly a simple geographical entry, deeply illustrates the reality of divine guidance. It reminds us that God's covenant faithfulness extends to the minutiae of His people's journey. From setting out to camping, every step was ordained and provided for. Moseroth, potentially a place of challenge or "bonds," was left behind for Bene Jaakan, a likely place of refreshment and "wells." This shows that God leads His people through difficult phases to places of provision and rest. The journey from one point to another signifies spiritual progress, highlighting God's enduring presence and commitment to bringing His people to their promised inheritance, despite the long and arduous wilderness. It teaches that the spiritual journey, much like Israel's physical one, involves successive stages of reliance on God's leading, moving from places of trial to moments of rest and replenishment, all orchestrated by divine design.