Numbers 28:24 kjv
After this manner ye shall offer daily, throughout the seven days, the meat of the sacrifice made by fire, of a sweet savor unto the LORD: it shall be offered beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.
Numbers 28:24 nkjv
In this manner you shall offer the food of the offering made by fire daily for seven days, as a sweet aroma to the LORD; it shall be offered besides the regular burnt offering and its drink offering.
Numbers 28:24 niv
In this way present the food offering every day for seven days as an aroma pleasing to the LORD; it is to be offered in addition to the regular burnt offering and its drink offering.
Numbers 28:24 esv
In the same way you shall offer daily, for seven days, the food of a food offering, with a pleasing aroma to the LORD. It shall be offered besides the regular burnt offering and its drink offering.
Numbers 28:24 nlt
On each of the seven days of the festival, this is how you must prepare the food offering that is presented as a special gift, a pleasing aroma to the LORD. These will be offered in addition to the regular burnt offerings and liquid offerings.
Numbers 28 24 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Exod 29:38-42 | "Now this is what you shall offer on the altar: two lambs a year old... one in the morning..." | Institution of daily burnt offering (tamid). |
| Lev 23:6 | "and on the fifteenth day of the same month is the Feast of Unleavened Bread to the LORD; for seven days you shall eat unleavened bread." | Feast of Unleavened Bread duration. |
| Lev 6:8-13 | "The LORD spoke to Moses, saying, 'Command Aaron and his sons, saying, “This is the law of the burnt offering...' " | Details of the perpetual burnt offering. |
| Num 28:3-8 | "You shall say to them, 'This is the offering by fire that you shall offer to the LORD...' " | Prior command for daily offerings. |
| Num 28:19-23 | "and you shall present an offering by fire, a burnt offering to the LORD: two young bulls..." | The specific offerings detailed before v.24. |
| Num 15:4 | "and whoever offers his offering to the LORD shall offer a grain offering of a tenth..." | Grain offering typically accompanying burnt offerings. |
| Deut 16:3 | "You shall eat no leavened bread with it; seven days you shall eat unleavened bread..." | Deuteronomic reinforcement of the feast. |
| Deut 16:16 | "Three times a year all your males shall appear before the LORD your God in the place that he will choose..." | Call to pilgrimage and appearance before God. |
| Psa 40:6 | "Sacrifice and offering you have not desired, but a body you have prepared for me." | Foreshadows Christ's ultimate sacrifice. |
| Isa 1:11-14 | "What to me is the multitude of your sacrifices? says the LORD..." | Critique of empty ritual without righteousness. |
| Jer 7:21-23 | "Thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: Add your burnt offerings to your other sacrifices..." | God desiring obedience over mere ritual. |
| Hos 6:6 | "For I desire steadfast love and not sacrifice, the knowledge of God rather than burnt offerings." | Emphasizes heart posture in worship. |
| Heb 7:27 | "He has no need, like those high priests, to offer sacrifices daily, first for his own sins..." | Christ's perfect, singular sacrifice contrasts daily offerings. |
| Heb 9:12 | "He entered once for all into the holy places, not by means of the blood of goats and calves..." | Christ's one-time atonement fulfills all sacrifices. |
| Heb 9:26 | "for then he would have had to suffer repeatedly since the foundation of the world." | Uniqueness and finality of Christ's offering. |
| Heb 10:1-4 | "For since the law has but a shadow of the good things to come... it can never, by the same sacrifices..." | Law's sacrifices as a shadow, incomplete. |
| Heb 10:10-14 | "And by that will we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all." | Christ's singular sacrifice perfectly sanctifies. |
| 1 Cor 5:7-8 | "Cleanse out the old leaven that you may be a new lump... For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed." | Christian fulfillment of Unleavened Bread theme. |
| Rom 12:1 | "I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice..." | Believers offering spiritual sacrifices. |
| 1 Pet 2:5 | "you yourselves like living stones are being built up as a spiritual house, to be a holy priesthood, to offer spiritual sacrifices..." | Believers' New Covenant priestly role. |
| Phil 4:18 | "I have received full payment, and more. I am well supplied, having received from Epaphroditus the gifts you sent, a fragrant offering..." | New Covenant spiritual 'offerings' (giving, service). |
| Luke 9:23 | "If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me." | The daily spiritual discipline for followers of Christ. |
Numbers 28 verses
Numbers 28 24 Meaning
Numbers 28:24 specifies that the elaborate daily offerings commanded for the Feast of Unleavened Bread must be presented in addition to the established regular daily burnt offering and its associated grain offering. This emphasizes God's requirement for distinct, cumulative worship and sacrifice during specific holy seasons, not merely a substitution of one offering for another.
Numbers 28 24 Context
Numbers 28:24 is situated within a detailed section (Chapters 28-29) outlining Israel's annual sacrificial calendar. These chapters specify the precise burnt offerings and their accompanying grain and drink offerings required for the daily perpetual offering, the Sabbath, new moon celebrations, and all major annual feasts (Passover, Unleavened Bread, Firstfruits, Trumpets, Atonement, Tabernacles). This verse, specifically, applies to the seven days of the Feast of Unleavened Bread, immediately following the Passover. It underscores the cumulative nature of God's commands: specific feast offerings are additions to, not replacements for, the regular daily sacrifices, ensuring a constant devotion and acknowledgment of dependence on God. This legal framework was vital for the functioning of the Mosaic covenant and prefigured the ongoing commitment required by the New Covenant.
Numbers 28 24 Word analysis
- Besides (מִלְבַד - mil'levad): This Hebrew preposition means "apart from," "other than," or "in addition to." It is crucial for understanding the cumulative nature of the prescribed offerings. The offerings for the Feast of Unleavened Bread are not a substitute for the daily perpetual burnt offering (tamid); rather, they are a significant augmentation to the existing, fundamental worship structure. This emphasizes the heightened dedication and atonement required during holy seasons.
- the regular burnt offering (עֹלַת הַתָּמִיד - 'olat hat'tamid): This refers to the "continual" or "perpetual ascent offering" that was presented twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, as commanded in Exod 29:38-42 and Num 28:3-8. It was the foundation of Israel's communal worship and atonement, symbolizing unceasing devotion. The fact that the Feast offerings were "besides" this tamid highlights that feast worship was layered upon the consistent, daily worship.
- with its grain offering (וּמִנְחָתָהּ - u'minchatāh): The grain offering (minchah) typically accompanied the burnt offering (olah) and drink offering, making up a complete meal offering presented to God. The inclusion here signifies that even the standard accessory offerings associated with the tamid were still required alongside the additional feast offerings. It underscores the holistic and detailed nature of God's prescribed worship.
- you shall offer them (תַּקְרִיבוּ אֶת־אֵלֶּה - takrivu et-’elleh): The verb "shall offer" (from qarab) means "to bring near," signifying presenting something to God in worship. "Them" refers to the specific bulls, rams, and lambs, with their associated grain and drink offerings, outlined in verses 19-23 of the same chapter for the Feast of Unleavened Bread.
- daily (לַיּוֹם - la'yom): This specifies the frequency. The additional offerings for the Feast of Unleavened Bread were to be performed every day of the feast's duration, not just once. This reinforces the intensive and sustained nature of worship required during these holy periods, signifying a week-long immersion in concentrated worship and atonement.
- in this manner (כַּדָּבָר הַזֶּה - kad'davār haz'zeh): This phrase means "according to this word/matter" or "as specified." It points back to the preceding verses (28:19-23) which precisely detail the quantity and type of animals (two bulls, one ram, seven male lambs a year old, plus grain and drink offerings) required for each of the seven days. It signifies God's expectation for precise adherence to His divine instructions without deviation or omission.
- for seven days (שִׁבְעַת יָמִים - shiv'at yamim): This explicitly states the duration over which these specific, cumulative offerings were to be made, corresponding to the length of the Feast of Unleavened Bread itself (Exod 12:15, Lev 23:6). This repeated action builds a spiritual discipline and teaches the sustained commitment required in covenant relationship with God.
Numbers 28 24 Bonus section
The phrase "in this manner" (כַּדָּבָר הַזֶּה) carries significant weight. Dabar in Hebrew can mean "word," "thing," "matter," or "command." Its use here emphasizes that God's instructions for worship were not merely suggestions but precise divine decrees, reflecting His perfect order and His right to define how He is to be approached and appeased. This insistence on precise ritual was a protective measure, guarding Israel against adopting the chaotic and immoral sacrificial practices of surrounding pagan nations, which often involved child sacrifice, self-mutilation, or ritual prostitution. The mil'levad ("besides") component also subtly reveals the economic burden placed on the Israelite community, necessitating resources and preparation, thereby engaging them comprehensively in their worship beyond just spiritual sentiment.
Numbers 28 24 Commentary
Numbers 28:24 reveals a key principle in Old Covenant worship: God's commands are often additive, not merely substitutional. The Feast of Unleavened Bread called for substantial, additional sacrifices (bulls, rams, lambs daily for seven days) that were presented on top of the existing perpetual morning and evening burnt offering. This cumulative requirement demonstrated God's exacting nature regarding holiness, sin, and propitiation. It underscored the Israelite's continual need for atonement and a deeper devotion during specific seasons. This meticulousness pointed to the enormity of human sin and the perfect, comprehensive sacrifice that would one day fulfill and surpass all these shadows: the one-time, all-sufficient offering of Christ, who brought an end to the need for daily, unending animal sacrifices (Heb 7:27, 10:10). For believers, this serves as a reminder that devotion to God involves not only daily spiritual discipline (our "daily bread" or "daily cross") but also special, concentrated seasons of worship, giving, or service that extend beyond the regular, reflecting deeper commitment.