Numbers 10:28 kjv
Thus were the journeyings of the children of Israel according to their armies, when they set forward.
Numbers 10:28 nkjv
Thus was the order of march of the children of Israel, according to their armies, when they began their journey.
Numbers 10:28 niv
This was the order of march for the Israelite divisions as they set out.
Numbers 10:28 esv
This was the order of march of the people of Israel by their companies, when they set out.
Numbers 10:28 nlt
This was the order in which the Israelites marched, division by division.
Numbers 10 28 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Exod 6:26 | "These are those Aaron and Moses, to whom the LORD said, 'Bring out the children of Israel... according to their armies.'" | Israel's identity as God's structured hosts. |
| Exod 7:4 | "...bring out My armies, My people the children of Israel..." | God leads Israel as His organized force. |
| Exod 12:41 | "all the armies of the LORD went out from the land of Egypt." | Reinforces Israel's identity as God's army. |
| Exod 12:51 | "the LORD brought the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt by their armies." | Emphasizes organized, powerful departure. |
| Num 1:3 | "...number them by their armies." | Census for military-like readiness. |
| Num 2:34 | "Thus the children of Israel did; according to all that the LORD commanded Moses, so they did." | General obedience to divine instructions. |
| Num 9:18 | "At the command of the LORD the children of Israel would journey, and at the command of the LORD they would encamp..." | Divine direction of their movement. |
| Num 9:23 | "...they kept the charge of the LORD, by the hand of Moses." | Direct obedience to God's timing. |
| Deut 5:32-33 | "Therefore you shall be careful to do as the LORD your God has commanded..." | General principle of obedience. |
| Deut 20:1 | "...the LORD your God is with you, who brought you up from the land of Egypt." | God's presence with His people in battle. |
| Josh 1:7 | "Only be strong and very courageous, that you may observe to do according to all the law..." | Obedience ensures prosperity and success. |
| Josh 5:14-15 | "The Commander of the army of the LORD has come... remove your sandal from your foot..." | God as the ultimate General. |
| Ps 68:7 | "O God, when You went forth before Your people, When You marched through the wilderness..." | God's active leading in the wilderness. |
| Ps 108:11 | "And You will not go forth with our armies?" | Implies God's expected accompaniment in battle. |
| Ps 119:33-35 | "Teach me, O LORD, the way of Your statutes... make me walk in the path of Your commandments..." | Desire for adherence to God's paths. |
| Isa 40:26 | "Lift up your eyes on high, And see who has created these things... by the greatness of His might and the strength of His power;" | God's order and power in creation extends to His people. |
| 1 Cor 12:12 | "For as the body is one and has many members... so also is Christ." | Analogy of an organized, unified body. |
| 1 Cor 14:33 | "For God is not a God of confusion but of peace, as in all the churches of the saints." | Core principle of divine order. |
| 1 Cor 14:40 | "Let all things be done decently and in order." | General command for proper organization. |
| Col 2:5 | "...rejoicing to see your good order and the steadfastness of your faith in Christ." | Appreciation for orderly Christian conduct. |
| Heb 3:17-19 | "And with whom was He angry for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned... did not obey?" | Contrasts faithful obedience with disobedience. |
| Heb 11:8 | "By faith Abraham obeyed when he was called to go out... and he went out, not knowing where he was going." | Principle of faith-filled journey and obedience. |
| 1 Pet 2:11 | "Beloved, I beg you as sojourners and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly lusts..." | Believers' life as a structured spiritual pilgrimage. |
Numbers 10 verses
Numbers 10 28 Meaning
Numbers chapter 10, verse 28 succinctly affirms that the preceding, detailed instructions regarding the formation and departure order of the Israelite tribes were precisely adhered to as they began their journeys from Mount Sinai. It underscores that the people of Israel, organized and moving as "armies," consistently followed this divinely commanded procession.
Numbers 10 28 Context
Numbers chapter 10 marks a crucial turning point, narrating Israel's initial departure from Mount Sinai after nearly a year, where they received the Law and constructed the Tabernacle. The preceding verses (Numbers 10:11-27) meticulously detail the complex marching formation and order for each tribe and the Levites carrying the Tabernacle's components. This specific verse (Num 10:28) acts as a summarizing conclusion, explicitly confirming that the entire assembly, referred to as the "children of Israel" organized "by their armies," scrupulously adhered to this detailed, divinely established pattern as they embarked on their nomadic journey towards the Promised Land. This historical context emphasizes the paramount importance of divine instruction and orderly execution for the covenant community.
Numbers 10 28 Word analysis
"These" (Hebrew: אֵ֣לֶּה, 'elleh): This demonstrative pronoun serves as an immediate reference, pointing directly back to the intricate descriptions of tribal camps and their specified marching order detailed in Numbers 10:11-27. It highlights the summary nature of the verse, confirming that what was previously described is precisely what occurred.
"are the journeys" (Hebrew: מַסְעֵיהֶ֑ם, mas‘eihem): Derived from the verb נסע (nasa‘), meaning "to pull up stakes" or "to set out." This noun signifies the specific, successive stages of travel, their systematic movements, or expeditions. The plural form underscores that their wilderness sojourn was not a single event but a series of disciplined movements orchestrated by God's guiding presence.
"of the children of Israel" (Hebrew: בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל, benei Yisra'el): This refers to the entire covenant nation, God's chosen people. Its inclusion emphasizes that the adherence to the divine order was comprehensive, involving every tribe and individual as a unified community.
"by their armies" (Hebrew: לְצִבְאֹתָֽם, letziv'otam): From the Hebrew root צָבָא (tsava), meaning "army," "host," "troop," or "organized body." This phrase is profoundly significant, articulating Israel's identity not as a disarrayed crowd but as a disciplined, military-like host under the direct command of the Lord. This motif frequently appears (e.g., Exod 12:41) highlighting God as their General.
"when they set out" (Hebrew: בְּצֵאתָ֔ם, betzet'am): Derived from the verb יָצָא (yatsa), meaning "to go out" or "to depart." This specifies the very action of their movement, affirming that their departures from each camp followed the prescribed manner.
"and so they set out" (Hebrew: וְכֵ֖ן, vekhen): This concluding phrase literally translates to "and thus," or "and so." It functions as a powerful affirmation, reiterating and confirming that the detailed instructions provided earlier were implemented without deviation. It emphasizes the complete and precise obedience displayed in their initial wilderness movements.
"These are the journeys... by their armies... when they set out and so they set out": This collective phrase highlights the intersection of divine command, national identity, and immediate obedience. The term "journeys" signifies the physical movement, "by their armies" speaks to the divine structuring and organization of the people, and the repetition "when they set out... and so they set out" strongly confirms their faithful, exact execution of God's prescribed method of travel.
Numbers 10 28 Bonus section
This verse, while seemingly a simple transition, holds significant narrative weight as it marks the pivotal shift from God giving commands at Sinai to Israel commencing their actual experience in the wilderness. The detailed instructions of Israel's organization (Numbers 1-9) are now put into practice, providing the procedural backbone for their travels throughout the book of Numbers. The phrase "by their armies" points to the pervasive theological concept that God's people are not a mob, but an organized, disciplined "host" or "camp" intended to represent Him powerfully. This foundational act of meticulous obedience, explicitly affirmed here, provides a stark contrast to the frequent acts of rebellion and disobedience that would subsequently plague this wilderness generation, highlighting the ideal against which their later failures would be measured.
Numbers 10 28 Commentary
Numbers 10:28 functions as a concise yet powerful summation of the detailed divine instructions regarding Israel's movements. It asserts that the entire nation, identified as God's structured "armies," embarked upon their wilderness journeys in the precise order God had commanded. This emphasis on adherence highlights YHWH's nature as a God of meticulous order, whose presence among His people necessitates careful arrangement and faithful execution of His commands (1 Cor 14:33, 40). This foundational obedience was crucial for maintaining holiness, unity, and protection during their arduous pilgrimage. The verse showcases that their departure was not haphazard but a deliberate, synchronized operation, directly fulfilling divine purpose.
- Practical Examples:
- Following Spiritual Guidance: Just as Israel precisely followed God's marching orders, believers are called to walk in ordered obedience to the Spirit's leading, not erratically.
- Structured Church Life: This passage reinforces the need for divine order within the church's operations, ensuring that activities are done "decently and in order" to honor God and build up the community.
- Intentional Discipleship: A personal spiritual journey is meant to be purposeful and progressive, reflecting deliberate steps guided by God's Word, rather than aimless wandering.