Nehemiah 2:8 kjv
And a letter unto Asaph the keeper of the king's forest, that he may give me timber to make beams for the gates of the palace which appertained to the house, and for the wall of the city, and for the house that I shall enter into. And the king granted me, according to the good hand of my God upon me.
Nehemiah 2:8 nkjv
and a letter to Asaph the keeper of the king's forest, that he must give me timber to make beams for the gates of the citadel which pertains to the temple, for the city wall, and for the house that I will occupy." And the king granted them to me according to the good hand of my God upon me.
Nehemiah 2:8 niv
And may I have a letter to Asaph, keeper of the royal park, so he will give me timber to make beams for the gates of the citadel by the temple and for the city wall and for the residence I will occupy?" And because the gracious hand of my God was on me, the king granted my requests.
Nehemiah 2:8 esv
and a letter to Asaph, the keeper of the king's forest, that he may give me timber to make beams for the gates of the fortress of the temple, and for the wall of the city, and for the house that I shall occupy." And the king granted me what I asked, for the good hand of my God was upon me.
Nehemiah 2:8 nlt
And please give me a letter addressed to Asaph, the manager of the king's forest, instructing him to give me timber. I will need it to make beams for the gates of the Temple fortress, for the city walls, and for a house for myself." And the king granted these requests, because the gracious hand of God was on me.
Nehemiah 2 8 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
God's Providence/Sovereignty over Rulers: | ||
Prov 21:1 | The king's heart is in the hand of the LORD like channels of water; he turns it wherever he will. | God's absolute control over rulers' decisions. |
Dan 2:21 | He changes times and seasons; he removes kings and sets up kings... | God's sovereignty over earthly powers. |
Isa 40:23-24 | He brings princes to nothing; he makes the rulers of the earth as emptiness... | God's power over human authorities. |
Isa 45:1-3 | ...Cyrus, whose right hand I have grasped... I will break in pieces the doors of bronze... | God using pagan kings for His purpose. |
Ps 105:14-15 | He allowed no one to oppress them; for their sake he rebuked kings... | God's protection through reigning powers. |
God's Favor/Blessing/Good Hand: | ||
Ezra 7:6 | Ezra... the hand of the LORD his God was upon him. | Similar attribution of divine favor. |
Ezra 7:9 | ...the good hand of his God was upon him. | Another direct parallel regarding God's favor. |
Ezra 7:28 | ...because the hand of the LORD my God was upon me. | Reiterated theme of God's active support. |
Gen 39:2-3 | The LORD was with Joseph, and he became a successful man... | God's presence brings favor and success. |
Gen 39:21-23 | ...the LORD was with him and showed him steadfast love and granted him favor... | God grants favor even in difficult circumstances. |
Acts 7:9-10 | And God was with him and rescued him from all his afflictions and gave him favor... | God's enabling favor through tribulations. |
Ps 84:11 | For the LORD God is a sun and shield; the LORD bestows favor and honor... | God as the source of favor and blessing. |
Jer 29:11 | For I know the plans I have for you, declares the LORD, plans for welfare and not for evil... | God's good intentions and ultimate provision. |
Rom 8:28 | And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good... | God orchestrates all circumstances for good. |
Phil 4:19 | And my God will supply every need of yours according to his riches in glory in Christ Jesus. | God's bountiful provision. |
Eph 3:20 | Now to him who is able to do far more abundantly than all that we ask or think... | God's exceeding power in action. |
Answered Prayer: | ||
1 Jn 5:14-15 | And this is the confidence that we have in him, that if we ask anything according to his will, he hears us. | God answers prayers aligned with His will. |
Ps 91:15 | When he calls to me, I will answer him; I will be with him in trouble... | God's responsiveness to those who call upon Him. |
Isa 65:24 | Before they call I will answer; while they are yet speaking I will hear. | God's timely and anticipatory answers. |
Jer 33:3 | Call to me and I will answer you, and will tell you great and hidden things that you have not known. | God reveals and answers through prayer. |
God's Empowerment for Service: | ||
Exo 3:12 | He said, "But I will be with you..." | God's promise of presence and empowerment for service. |
Zech 4:6 | ...‘Not by might, nor by power, but by my Spirit,’ says the LORD of hosts. | Divine enablement over human strength. |
2 Cor 3:5 | Not that we are sufficient in ourselves to claim anything as coming from us, but our sufficiency is from God. | Our sufficiency for service comes from God alone. |
Nehemiah 2 verses
Nehemiah 2 8 Meaning
Nehemiah 2:8 conveys that King Artaxerxes granted Nehemiah's crucial request not due to human diplomacy or the king's inherent generosity alone, but specifically because of God's active and benevolent intervention. Nehemiah recognized and attributed the favorable outcome directly to the divine enablement and guidance, acknowledging God's personal and powerful support in his mission to rebuild Jerusalem's walls.
Nehemiah 2 8 Context
Nehemiah 2:8 marks a pivotal moment after four months of fervent prayer and mourning by Nehemiah (Neh 1:4). He had presented his distressed state and desire to rebuild Jerusalem's walls to King Artaxerxes I, risking his life by appearing sad before the powerful monarch. This verse follows the king's initial inquiry and Nehemiah's quick, silent prayer (Neh 2:4), immediately preceding his detailed requests for letters of passage and timber for the rebuilding project. Historically, this occurred during the Persian Empire's reign (mid-5th century BC). King Artaxerxes had previously issued decrees halting building in Jerusalem due to accusations of rebellion (Ezra 4:21). Nehemiah's request was thus audacious and politically sensitive, making the king's favorable response truly extraordinary. The verse positions the grant as a divine act, demonstrating God's supreme authority even over a powerful pagan ruler and highlighting a direct reversal of previous unfavorable royal decrees, showing God's timing and providence at work.
Nehemiah 2 8 Word analysis
- And the king granted me: This indicates a significant outcome. The "king" (Hebrew: hammelek - הַמֶּלֶךְ) refers to Artaxerxes I, the most powerful man in the known world to Nehemiah. His "granting" (natan - נָתַן, meaning to give, allow, permit) implies official authorization and resources. This was a direct, personal decree from absolute power. The king’s action was the direct, visible outcome.
- according to the good hand: This is the crucial explanatory phrase, revealing the true cause behind the king's action. Nehemiah attributes the success not to his own petitioning skill, but to divine intervention.
- the good (haṭṭôbâ - הַטּוֹבָה): "Good" implies favorable, benevolent, advantageous, effective. It speaks to the quality of God's active presence – it was not merely present but beneficent and enabling.
- hand (yad - יָד): In Hebrew, "hand" is a common metonymy for power, agency, active presence, or influence. "The hand of God" is a significant biblical idiom denoting divine power and favor, as seen throughout the Old Testament (e.g., Ex 14:31, 1 Ki 18:46, Ezr 7:6). Here, it signifies God's active, controlling, and providential intervention, subtly guiding the king's heart.
- of my God: This is a powerful statement of personal relationship and theological conviction. Nehemiah distinguishes his God (Yahweh) from the numerous pagan deities worshipped by the Persian court. It highlights his personal dependence and deep faith in the One True God who had heard his prayers and was working on his behalf. The use of "my God" makes the intervention uniquely personal and intimate for Nehemiah, demonstrating a deep reliance.
- upon me: This emphasizes the directness and specificity of God's favor. It was directly applied to Nehemiah, empowering him, influencing his situation, and ensuring his petition found favor with the king. This highlights God's particular attention to His servant for the fulfillment of His specific purposes.
- Word-Group Analysis:
- "And the king granted me, according to...": This structure sets up a clear cause-and-effect relationship, where the human outcome (king's grant) is directly attributed to a divine cause. It contrasts visible earthly power with unseen divine orchestration.
- "...the good hand of my God upon me.": This entire phrase forms the theological explanation. It is a confessional statement, acknowledging divine favor as the decisive factor. It conveys the concept of divine providence and sovereign control over earthly affairs, highlighting that God personally directs and empowers His servants for His work.
Nehemiah 2 8 Bonus section
- This verse stands as a powerful counter-cultural statement in an era dominated by human might and polytheistic beliefs. Nehemiah, despite his influential position, consciously gives all glory and credit to God, modeling true humility and spiritual discernment.
- It highlights the importance of faith and prayer as precursors to action. Nehemiah had spent months praying before approaching the king, indicating that divine favor is often connected to diligent seeking of God's will and reliance upon Him.
- The concept of God's "hand" signifies active, deliberate, and benevolent control. It implies that God was not merely passively approving, but actively manipulating events and moving the heart of the powerful monarch to align with His purposes.
- This specific intervention by God through Artaxerxes ultimately contributed to the re-establishment of Jerusalem's physical and spiritual identity, a crucial step in the redemptive history that would eventually lead to Christ.
Nehemiah 2 8 Commentary
Nehemiah 2:8 serves as a concise theological declaration by Nehemiah, framing the seemingly natural events as supernatural interventions. It underscores the critical biblical principle that human endeavors, particularly those in service of God's will, find their true success not in human acumen or external circumstances alone, but through the enabling, sovereign grace of God. The phrase "the good hand of my God upon me" encapsulates a deep understanding of divine providence: God's power is not distant but intimately active, personally empowering His servants and influencing even the hearts of secular rulers (Proverbs 21:1) to accomplish His divine purposes. This verse encapsulates Nehemiah's immediate attribution of his answered prayer and the favorable disposition of King Artaxerxes directly to God's work. It reflects a core conviction that God actively prepares and controls circumstances to fulfill His promises and plans, serving as a powerful reminder for believers to recognize and acknowledge God's intervention in their lives and circumstances.