Micah 5:1 kjv
Now gather thyself in troops, O daughter of troops: he hath laid siege against us: they shall smite the judge of Israel with a rod upon the cheek.
Micah 5:1 nkjv
Now gather yourself in troops, O daughter of troops; He has laid siege against us; They will strike the judge of Israel with a rod on the cheek.
Micah 5:1 niv
Marshal your troops now, city of troops, for a siege is laid against us. They will strike Israel's ruler on the cheek with a rod.
Micah 5:1 esv
Now muster your troops, O daughter of troops; siege is laid against us; with a rod they strike the judge of Israel on the cheek.
Micah 5:1 nlt
Mobilize! Marshal your troops!
The enemy is laying siege to Jerusalem.
They will strike Israel's leader
in the face with a rod.
Micah 5 1 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Micah 5:1 | Now gather yourself in troops, O daughter of troops; he will besiege us. | Matt 2:6 (fulfillment) |
| Genesis 49:10 | The scepter shall not depart from Judah. | Num 24:17 (star out of Jacob) |
| Psalm 2:1-4 | Why do the nations rage...The One enthroned in heaven laughs. | Acts 4:25 (nations consult) |
| Isaiah 13:4-5 | Loud is the noise of a multitude...the LORD of hosts is mustering... | Joel 3:11 (mobilize your might) |
| Jeremiah 50:9 | I will stir up and bring against Babylon an assembly of great nations. | Jer 51:28 (mobilize nations) |
| Ezekiel 38:4 | I will put hooks in your jaws and lead you out. | Ezek 39:2 (draw out many) |
| Zephaniah 1:7-9 | Be silent before the Lord GOD! For the day of the LORD is near. | Zeph 2:1-3 (seek righteousness) |
| Matthew 2:6 | and you, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah, are by no means least... | John 7:42 (from Bethlehem) |
| Revelation 19:15 | From his mouth comes a sharp sword...He will rule them with an iron rod. | Rev 19:11-16 (Lord of Lords) |
| Psalm 149:6-9 | Let the high praises of God be in their mouths...to execute vengeance. | Psalm 149 (praise and judgment) |
| Habakkuk 3:12-13 | You march out to save your people, to save your anointed. | Hab 3:13 (deliver your people) |
| Zech 12:3 | On that day I will make the governors of Judah like a fiery hearth... | Zech 14:14 (fight against foes) |
| Micah 4:11-13 | Now many nations are gathered against you...You shall beat them to pieces. | Micah 4 (triumph over enemies) |
| 1 Corinthians 15:57 | But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ. | 1 Cor 15 (victory over death) |
| Romans 8:37 | No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us. | Rom 8 (conquerors in Christ) |
| 2 Corinthians 10:4 | for the weapons of our warfare are not carnal but mighty in God. | 2 Cor 10 (spiritual warfare) |
| Ephesians 6:11-13 | Put on the whole armor of God...stand firm against the schemes of the devil. | Eph 6 (armor of God) |
| Revelation 6:2 | So I looked, and behold, a white horse, and its rider had a bow. | Rev 6 (conquering rider) |
| Revelation 17:14 | They will wage war against the Lamb, and the Lamb will conquer them. | Rev 17 (Lamb's victory) |
| Joshua 6:20 | So the people shouted, and the trumpets were blown. | Josh 6 (conquest of Jericho) |
Micah 5 verses
Micah 5 1 Meaning
This verse describes an imminent, decisive victory for God's people, foretelling a future triumph orchestrated by God himself, who will gather His chosen from surrounding nations. The focus is on God as the active agent of salvation and judgment against Israel's enemies.
Micah 5 1 Context
Micah chapter 5 begins with a prophetic announcement of judgment upon the enemies of Israel and a subsequent restoration for Jerusalem and Judah. Verse 1 sets the scene for the coming conflict and ultimate deliverance. Historically, Israel faced numerous oppressive nations. The prophet Micah lived during a time of significant political turmoil, with the Assyrian empire being a dominant threat. This verse speaks directly to the people of Jerusalem (daughter of troops) facing siege, painting a vivid picture of military confrontation from their perspective. The ultimate context is the historical struggle between God's people and their adversaries, and it points to a future eschatological fulfillment where God's divine intervention secures a final victory.
Micah 5 1 Word Analysis
- עַתָּה (
attah) - Now; at this time. Emphasizes the immediacy and certainty of the upcoming event. - הִתְקַבְּצִי (
hitqab'tsi) - Gather yourself; muster yourself; collect yourself. This is a Hithpael imperative verb, typically reflexive or reciprocal, implying a deliberate and organized gathering. It’s directed towards an "army" or "troop" (daughter of troops). - בְּרֹגַע (
berogea) - in troops; in bands; in legions. Describes the manner or disposition of the gathering. It signifies an organized and formidable assembly. - בַּת־ (
bat-) - daughter of. This construct signifies association or possession. Here, it personifies the city or the nation of Judah as a "daughter of troops," implying it is either composed of or identified with military forces. - רֹגַע (
roga) - troops; bands; company; army. Refers to a body of soldiers. - כִּי (
ki) - for; because. Introduces a reason or cause for the previous statement. - אֹתָנוּ (
otanu) - us. The first-person plural object pronoun, referring to God's people. - יְסֻבֶּבֶנָּה (
yesubebenah) - he will encircle it; he will besiege it. The verb form comes from the root סָבַב (savav), meaning to turn about, compass, besiege. The prefix יְ (ye-) indicates the future tense, and the suffix ـָה (-ah) likely refers back to "daughter of troops" or the city of Jerusalem. This refers to the enemy's action.
Words-group by words-group analysis
- "Gather yourself in troops, O daughter of troops": This is a military summons directed to the people, presented poetically as the "daughter of troops." It signifies their readiness or, perhaps more pointedly, the impending mobilization of the enemy against them, as seen in the following clause.
- "for he will besiege us": This clause clearly identifies the threat. The singular "he" could refer to a specific leader, a hostile nation's king, or represent God's acknowledgment of the collective enemy force. The action is one of encirclement and attack, highlighting vulnerability and the pressure of siege warfare.
Micah 5 1 Bonus Section
This verse's call to "gather yourself" and the subsequent enemy "besieging us" is echoed in New Testament themes of spiritual warfare. Christians are called to "put on the whole armor of God" to stand against the "schemes of the devil" (Ephesians 6:11). While earthly armies might gather and besiege, the ultimate victory is not won by human strength alone but through God's power. The prophecy sets the stage for the promise in Micah 5:2, which foretells the birth of the Messiah from Bethlehem, the one who would "stand and shepherd his flock in the strength of the LORD" (Micah 5:4), indicating divine leadership and protection over the besieged people. The verse functions as an announcement of the hostile environment prior to the reveal of God’s conquering plan.
Micah 5 1 Commentary
Micah 5:1 paints a stark picture of impending danger. The people of Judah, addressed as the "daughter of troops," are warned or instructed to muster their forces because an enemy is coming to besiege them. This verse emphasizes the reality of conflict and hardship that God's people would face. However, it is crucial to note that the "he" who besieges them is understood within the larger context of Micah's prophecy. While it speaks of historical sieges, Christian interpretation sees this as pointing to broader spiritual battles and the ultimate victory that Christ brings. The prophetic tension highlights that amidst human military actions, God remains sovereign, preparing His people for a future deliverance. The initial gathering might even be a divine command to prepare for the battle that God will ultimately win.