Micah 4:13 kjv
Arise and thresh, O daughter of Zion: for I will make thine horn iron, and I will make thy hoofs brass: and thou shalt beat in pieces many people: and I will consecrate their gain unto the LORD, and their substance unto the Lord of the whole earth.
Micah 4:13 nkjv
"Arise and thresh, O daughter of Zion; For I will make your horn iron, And I will make your hooves bronze; You shall beat in pieces many peoples; I will consecrate their gain to the LORD, And their substance to the Lord of the whole earth."
Micah 4:13 niv
"Rise and thresh, Daughter Zion, for I will give you horns of iron; I will give you hooves of bronze, and you will break to pieces many nations." You will devote their ill-gotten gains to the LORD, their wealth to the Lord of all the earth.
Micah 4:13 esv
Arise and thresh, O daughter of Zion, for I will make your horn iron, and I will make your hoofs bronze; you shall beat in pieces many peoples; and shall devote their gain to the LORD, their wealth to the Lord of the whole earth.
Micah 4:13 nlt
"Rise up and crush the nations, O Jerusalem!"
says the LORD.
"For I will give you iron horns and bronze hooves,
so you can trample many nations to pieces.
You will present their stolen riches to the LORD,
their wealth to the Lord of all the earth."
Micah 4 13 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Micah 4:13 | Arise and thresh, O daughter of Zion, for I will make your horn iron, and I will make your hoofs brass... | Conveys God empowering His people for victory and judgment. |
| Isaiah 41:15 | Behold, I will make you into a new threshing sled with sharp flints. You shall thresh the mountains... | Parallel imagery of God using His people as instruments of judgment and victory. |
| Revelation 14:19 | So the angel swung his sickle over the earth and gathered the fruit of the earth and threw it into the great wine press of the wrath of God. | Represents a future harvest of judgment, echoing the threshing metaphor. |
| Romans 16:20 | The God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. | Illustrates the ultimate victory over spiritual enemies, paralleling physical subjugation. |
| Zechariah 1:21 | And I raised my eyes and saw, and behold, four horns. And I said to the angel who spoke with me, “What are these?” And he answered me, “These are the horns that have scattered Judah, Israel, and Jerusalem.” | Introduces the concept of horns symbolizing power and nations causing scattering/oppression. |
| Jeremiah 50:23 | How the hammer of the whole earth has been cut off and broken! How Babylon has become a desolation among the nations! | Describes a conquering force being destroyed, relating to the subjugation of nations. |
| Psalm 2:9 | You shall break them with a rod of iron and dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel. | Foretells God's dominion and judgment over nations through powerful imagery. |
| Deuteronomy 33:17 | Like the firstborn of his bull, his majesty is like a wild ox; his horns are like the horns of the wild ox; with them he shall push among the peoples from one end of the earth to the other... | Similar metaphor of horns symbolizing strength and ability to push through and overcome enemies. |
| Revelation 19:15 | From his mouth comes a sharp sword with which to strike down the nations, and he will rule them with a rod of iron. He will also tread the winepress of the fury of the wrath of God the Almighty. | Echoes the imagery of a decisive blow against nations with powerful instruments. |
| 1 Corinthians 1:27 | But God chose what is foolish in the world to shame the wise; God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong. | Points to God's method of empowering the weak to achieve great feats of judgment. |
| Psalm 44:3 | For they did not get their land by their sword, nor did their arm save them, but your right hand and your arm and the light of your face... | Attributes victory to God's direct intervention rather than human might. |
| Isaiah 25:10 | For the hand of the LORD will rest on this mountain, and Moab shall be trodden down under him as straw is trodden down in the dung of the threshing floor. | Depicts God's judgment on a nation likened to the trampling in threshing. |
| 2 Samuel 23:7 | But the worthless hand of man shall be consumed. | Contrasts divine power with human frailty, highlighting God's enablement. |
| Psalm 18:42 | I will strike them down, so that they cannot rise; they shall fall under my feet. | Expresses total victory and subjugation of enemies by God's power. |
| Habakkuk 3:12 | You march through the earth in indignation; you tread down the nations in anger. | Describes God's movement of judgment and trampling of nations. |
| Revelation 12:10 | And I heard a loud voice in heaven saying, "Now the salvation and the power and the kingdom of our God and the authority of his Christ have come..." | Connects divine action with salvation, power, and the establishment of His kingdom. |
| Isaiah 10:24 | Therefore thus says the Lord GOD of hosts: O my people, who dwell in Zion, do not be afraid of the Assyrians. Though they strike you with a rod and lift up their staff against you, as Egypt did, | Promises protection and assurance to Zion from oppressive powers. |
| Ezekiel 39:3 | I will strike your bow from your left hand and will make your arrows drop from your right hand. | Describes the disarming of an enemy, leading to their defeat. |
| Micah 4:11 | Now many nations are gathered against you, saying, "Let her be defiled, and let our eyes see our desire upon Zion!" | Sets the context of surrounding nations plotting against Zion. |
| 2 Kings 13:16 | And he said to the king of Israel, “Put your hand on the bow.” And he put his hand on it. And Elisha said, “Open the window eastward.” And he opened it. Then Elisha said, “Shoot.” And he shot. | Illustrates the use of divine direction for victory in warfare. |
Micah 4 verses
Micah 4 13 Meaning
This verse depicts God's judgment on all nations through the people of Zion, equating them to a threshing instrument with many sharp teeth. It signifies their victory and complete subduing of their enemies under God's power, driven by His presence and righteousness.
Micah 4 13 Context
Micah chapter 4 paints a vision of future peace and restoration centered on Mount Zion. It describes nations coming to learn from God's law and swords being beaten into plowshares. However, immediately preceding verse 13, the prophecy shifts to God's judgment upon the nations that have oppressed Zion. Micah 4:11-12 speaks of many nations gathering against Zion, intent on its defilement. Verse 13 is God's response to this threat, empowering Zion to rise and act as His instrument of judgment. Historically, this would have resonated with the experience of ancient Israel facing powerful empires like Assyria and Babylon. The verse finds ultimate fulfillment in Christ's ultimate victory over sin and the nations.
Micah 4 13 Word Analysis
Quwmi (קומי): "Arise," "Get up." Imperative verb, calling for action and renewed strength. Signifies an activation or rousing of dormant power.
Bat-Tziyon (בת-ציון): "Daughter of Zion." Poetic term representing the city of Jerusalem and its people, personified as a daughter. Implies a corporate entity experiencing God's promises and judgments.
Chush-she-ti (חוּשִׁי): "Thresh." The root signifies "to be in a hurry," "to move quickly," but in the context of agriculture, it means to thresh grain. Implies a vigorous and complete processing.
Ki (כי): "For," "Because," "Indeed." A conjunction indicating reason or certainty.
A-neh (אַנִי): "I." Emphatic declaration of God's personal involvement.
At-ten (אַתֶּן): "I will give," "I will make." Future tense verb of giving or causing.
Queren-keren (קרֶן-קֶרֶן): "Horn of iron." The horn is a symbol of strength, power, and horniness, signifying horns made of enduring iron. Indicates formidable and unbreakable might.
Vezin-karasav (וְזִנְּךָ פָּר): "And your hoofs (as) brass." The preposition 'beth' (as) connects the hoofs to the quality of brass. Brass signifies hardness, strength, and durability, especially in kicking and trampling. The plural 'hoofs' suggests repeated, powerful impacts.
Words group analysis:
- "Arise and thresh, O daughter of Zion": This group represents a divine call to action for God's people. It is not a call for independent might, but for them to become instruments in God's hand to execute judgment.
- "for I will make your horn iron, and I will make your hoofs brass": This clause explains how Zion will be able to thresh. God Himself will provide the strength and formidable attributes necessary for complete victory and subduing of enemies.
Micah 4 13 Bonus Section
The agricultural metaphor of threshing is significant. Threshing was a brutal process that separated grain from chaff. Applied to nations, it signifies their complete subjugation and removal of any rebellious element. The prophet uses this common, physical act to describe a spiritual and nationalistic reality. This verse demonstrates God's sovereign authority to both exalt His people and judge His enemies through them, echoing His actions throughout Israel's history and culminating in Christ's triumph.
Micah 4 13 Commentary
Micah 4:13 is a powerful statement of God's empowering grace for His people to overcome their adversaries. It reveals a truth that God’s might is often expressed through His faithful, even when they are seemingly weak. The imagery of iron horns and brass hoofs speaks of an unyielding, destructive force that will completely defeat opposing nations. This is not about Zion's inherent power, but the power God bestows. The promise extends beyond literal warfare, encompassing the spiritual victory believers have through Christ, who has conquered every enemy.
- Practical usage examples:
- When facing daunting challenges that seem insurmountable, remembering God equips us with divine strength (1 Cor 1:27).
- Understanding that spiritual battles are ultimately won through God's power working in and through us.
- Seeing ourselves as instruments of God's righteousness in overcoming sin in our lives and communities.