Micah 2:9 kjv
The women of my people have ye cast out from their pleasant houses; from their children have ye taken away my glory for ever.
Micah 2:9 nkjv
The women of My people you cast out From their pleasant houses; From their children You have taken away My glory forever.
Micah 2:9 niv
You drive the women of my people from their pleasant homes. You take away my blessing from their children forever.
Micah 2:9 esv
The women of my people you drive out from their delightful houses; from their young children you take away my splendor forever.
Micah 2:9 nlt
You have evicted women from their pleasant homes
and forever stripped their children of all that God would give them.
Micah 2 9 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Isa 5:8 | Woe to those who join house to house, who add field to field... | Condemnation of land grabbers. |
Amos 2:6-7 | ...for selling the righteous for silver, and the needy for a pair of sandals—those who tramp the heads of the poor... | Injustice against the poor. |
Amos 4:1 | Hear this word, you cows of Bashan who are on the mountain of Samaria, who oppress the poor, who crush the needy... | Oppression of the poor, often by elite women. |
Exod 22:22-24 | "You shall not afflict any widow or orphan... For if you afflict them... and they cry out to Me, I will surely hear their cry." | God's protection for the vulnerable. |
Deut 24:17 | "You shall not pervert the justice due to the sojourner or to the fatherless, nor take a widow's garment as a pledge." | Command to ensure justice for vulnerable. |
Ps 68:5 | Father of the fatherless and protector of widows is God in His holy habitation. | God as a defender of the defenseless. |
Prov 28:15 | A roaring lion or a charging bear is a wicked ruler over a poor people. | Describes the predatory nature of oppressive rulers. |
Jer 22:3 | "Thus says the Lord: Do justice and righteousness... and do no violence to the sojourner, the fatherless, or the widow..." | Call for justice, specifically mentioning the vulnerable. |
Ezek 22:7 | "They have dishonored father and mother; the sojourner they have oppressed in your midst; the fatherless and the widow they have wronged within you." | Accusation of wronging the vulnerable. |
Zeph 3:3-4 | Her officials within her are roaring lions... her prophets are treacherous... | Corruption and injustice by leaders and prophets. |
Jas 1:27 | Religion that is pure and undefiled before God the Father is this: to visit orphans and widows in their affliction... | True faith cares for the vulnerable. |
Luke 18:2-5 | Jesus parable of the persistent widow and unjust judge. | Perseverance for justice in a corrupt system. |
1 Thess 4:6 | ...that no one transgress and wrong his brother in this matter, because the Lord is an avenger in all these things... | God's vengeance against those who wrong others. |
Matt 23:14 | "Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for you devour widows' houses..." | Condemnation of exploiting vulnerable women. |
Lev 25:23-24 | "The land shall not be sold permanently, for the land is Mine; for you are sojourners and tenants with Me." | God's ownership of the land; preventing permanent loss. |
Isa 3:16-17 | The Lord said: Because the daughters of Zion are haughty and walk with outstretched necks... | Judgment on arrogant and exploitative women of Zion. |
Hos 4:1-2 | "There is no faithfulness or steadfast love, and no knowledge of God in the land; there is swearing, lying, murder, stealing, and committing adultery..." | Moral decay leading to social injustice. |
Mal 3:5 | "Then I will draw near to you for judgment... against those who oppress the hired worker in his wages, the widow and the orphan..." | God's promise to judge oppressors of the vulnerable. |
Zech 7:10 | "Do not oppress the widow or the fatherless, the sojourner or the poor, and let none of you devise evil against another in your heart." | Divine command for social justice. |
Ps 146:9 | The Lord watches over the sojourners; He upholds the widow and the fatherless, but the way of the wicked He brings to ruin. | God's active protection and judgment. |
Jer 7:6 | "...if you do not oppress the sojourner, the fatherless, or the widow, or shed innocent blood in this place..." | Call to righteous living for covenant blessings. |
Ps 10:17-18 | O Lord, You hear the desire of the afflicted... to do justice for the fatherless and the oppressed, so that man who is of the earth may no longer strike terror. | God's justice for the downtrodden. |
Micah 2 verses
Micah 2 9 Meaning
Micah 2:9 indicts the oppressive elite for dispossessing the vulnerable, specifically women and children, of their homes and secure future. This act of injustice is characterized as taking away God’s glory from the children perpetually, indicating that their God-given dignity, heritage, and the blessings of a secure covenant life are unjustly stripped away. It emphasizes the lasting damage done to God’s people and, by extension, to God’s honor, whose glory is diminished when His covenant people suffer such abuse.
Micah 2 9 Context
Micah chapter 2 begins with a "Woe" oracle (vv. 1-5) pronounced against the powerful, wealthy elites who plot evil in their beds and carry it out by dawn. These individuals are described as coveting fields and houses, violently taking them, oppressing both individuals and families. The very next section (vv. 6-11) condemns the false prophets who encourage this sinful behavior, silencing true prophecy and preferring messages of peace and prosperity, regardless of the prevalent injustice. Verse 9 specifically highlights the direct impact of these oppressive practices: the dispossession of innocent and vulnerable members of society—women and children—from their homes and inherent rights. This verse paints a vivid picture of the suffering endured by the common people at the hands of those who disregarded divine law and covenantal responsibilities, instead prioritizing personal gain and comfort. The historical context is 8th century BC Judah, a period characterized by significant social stratification, corruption among leadership, and widespread disregard for God's laws concerning social justice, similar to the situations described by Micah's contemporaries, Isaiah and Amos. There's a clear polemic against the popular belief that outward religious observance was sufficient while systemic injustice flourished; Micah asserts that true worship necessitates righteousness and care for the vulnerable.
Micah 2 9 Word analysis
The women of my people:
- Hebrew: נְשׁוֹת עַמִּי (nᵊšōṯ ʿammî). Nashim refers to women/wives, here often implying vulnerable women or women responsible for homes.
- Significance: By specifying "women of My people," God highlights a deep personal affront. The victims are His own covenant people, not foreigners. Targeting women underscores the depravity of the oppressors, as women were highly dependent on male family members and more vulnerable to economic hardship if dispossessed.
you drive out:
- Hebrew: תְּגָרְשׁוּן (təḡāršūn). A strong verb meaning to expel, cast out, divorce, or drive away.
- Significance: Denotes violent and forcible eviction. This was not a voluntary move but a forced displacement, signifying coercion and lack of legal recourse for the victims. It reflects aggressive dispossession.
from their pleasant homes:
- Hebrew: מִבָּתֵּי תַעֲנֻגֶּיהָ (mibbātê ṯa‘ănuggehā). Literally "houses of their delights/pleasures."
- Significance: These were not merely houses, but places of comfort, security, and familial well-being—places where they experienced "delight" or "enjoyment." To be driven from such places means a complete loss of domestic tranquility and security, often implying homelessness or forced relocation to inferior conditions.
from their young children:
- Hebrew: מֵעַל עוֹלָלֶיהָ (mēʿal ‘ôlālêhā). Ollalim refers to infants or very young children, the most helpless members of society.
- Significance: This emphasizes the extreme cruelty of the oppressors. Not only are the women dispossessed, but the effect of this action extends to the most innocent and defenseless: their children. This act deprives children of their foundational security and proper upbringing, affecting their entire future. It's an attack on the next generation of God's covenant people.
you take away:
- Hebrew: תִּקְחוּ (tiqḥû). To seize, capture, take away.
- Significance: Implies an active, predatory act of theft, not merely a passive result. The oppressors are agents of this taking, reinforcing their culpability.
my glory:
- Hebrew: כְּבוֹדִי (kəḇōdî). "My" is a divine possessive. Kavod signifies glory, honor, dignity, weighty significance.
- Significance: This is a crucial phrase. It doesn't mean they literally take God's intrinsic glory, but rather God's honor as it is manifested through His covenant people. It refers to the well-being, secure inheritance, dignity, and flourishing that God intended for these children within the covenant community. When these fundamental blessings—which reflect God’s faithfulness and provision—are unjustly stripped from the children, it is as if the oppressors are diminishing God's glory in the eyes of His people and the world. It impugns His reputation as protector and provider.
forever:
- Hebrew: לְעוֹלָם (lᵊ‘ôlām). Eternally, perpetually, for all time.
- Significance: This term stresses the devastating, irreversible nature of the injustice. The loss of home, heritage, and "God's glory" is not temporary or recoverable; it has lasting, perhaps generational, consequences. It highlights the profound wickedness of the act, as it permanently damages lives and God’s covenant legacy among His people.
Words-group Analysis:
- "The women of my people you drive from their pleasant homes; from their young children you take away...": This structure highlights a double indictment. First, the direct harm to the mothers by expelling them from their cherished homes. Second, the consequent harm to the young children, as their "glory" (their rightful inheritance, dignity, and secure future within the covenant community) is taken away because of the displacement of their mothers. The juxtaposition emphasizes the layered impact of the oppressors' greed and violence, moving from physical displacement to spiritual and generational impoverishment. It's a progressive act of harm, targeting the weakest first, and then their offspring.
Micah 2 9 Bonus section
The concept of "my glory" being taken from children can be understood through the lens of God's covenant with Abraham, which included promises of land and countless offspring who would inherit the earth and be a blessing. When children are dispossessed and deprived of their rightful heritage and secure future, it is an attack on the fulfillment of God's covenant promises, thereby affecting His glory manifested in the well-being of His people. The "delightful homes" imply not just physical structures, but also the security and familial sanctity associated with possessing ancestral land as promised by God, thus these forced removals directly contradict Mosaic law concerning inheritance and land tenure, which safeguarded against permanent land loss (Lev 25).
Micah 2 9 Commentary
Micah 2:9 acts as a stark indictment of the wealthy and powerful in Judah who systematically dispossessed the less fortunate. The verse pinpoints their specific atrocities: the violent eviction of women from their secure, comfortable homes and the subsequent permanent theft of the dignity and blessings divinely intended for their vulnerable children. This wasn't merely a social injustice; it was a profound spiritual affront, diminishing God’s own glory that should have been evident in the flourishing and security of His covenant people. By undermining the covenantal promise of inheritance and well-being, the oppressors essentially undermined God's character and honor. The severity is underscored by the vulnerability of the victims—women and young children—and the permanence of the damage signified by "forever," revealing the callous nature of these powerful individuals who sought personal gain at the expense of divine principles and human suffering. This calls believers to fight against social injustices and protect the vulnerable, reflecting God's heart.