Matthew 5:2 kjv
And he opened his mouth, and taught them, saying,
Matthew 5:2 nkjv
Then He opened His mouth and taught them, saying:
Matthew 5:2 niv
and he began to teach them. He said:
Matthew 5:2 esv
And he opened his mouth and taught them, saying:
Matthew 5:2 nlt
and he began to teach them.
Matthew 5 2 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Ps 78:1 | Give ear, O my people, to my law; Incline your ears to the words of my mouth. | Solemn appeal for wisdom. |
| Job 3:1 | After this Job opened his mouth and cursed his day. | Significant utterance. |
| Prov 8:6 | "Listen, for I will speak noble things, And from My lips will come what is right." | Wisdom's authoritative voice. |
| Is 42:4 | "He will not be disheartened or crushed until He has established justice in the earth; And the coastlands will wait for His law." | Messiah brings new law/teaching. |
| Is 50:4 | The Lord GOD has given Me the tongue of disciples, That I may know how to sustain the weary one with a word. | Divine teaching empowerment. |
| Deut 18:18 | "I will raise up for them a Prophet like you... and I will put My words in His mouth..." | Prophecy of Christ as the new Moses. |
| Mt 5:1 | When Jesus saw the crowds, He went up on the mountain; and after He sat down, His disciples came to Him. | Immediate context of sermon. |
| Mt 7:28-29 | The crowds were astonished at His teaching, for He was teaching them as one having authority, and not as their scribes. | Confirms Christ's teaching authority. |
| Mt 28:20 | "teaching them to observe all that I commanded you..." | Great Commission continues His teaching. |
| Mk 1:22 | They were amazed at His teaching; for He was teaching them as one having authority, and not as the scribes. | Mark's emphasis on authority. |
| Lk 4:32 | And they were amazed at His teaching, for His message was with authority. | Luke highlights divine authority. |
| Lk 6:20 | And He lifted up His eyes on His disciples and said, "Blessed are you who are poor..." | Luke's parallel Sermon on Plain opening. |
| Jn 6:68 | Simon Peter answered Him, "Lord, to whom shall we go? You have words of eternal life." | Christ's words convey eternal life. |
| Jn 7:46 | The officers answered, "Never has anyone spoken like this man!" | Unique and unparalleled speaking. |
| Acts 8:35 | Then Philip opened his mouth, and beginning from this Scripture, he preached Jesus... | "Opened mouth" idiom for significant teaching. |
| Rom 15:15 | ...but I have written very boldly to you on some points, so as to remind you, because of the grace given me from God... | Apostolic boldness from divine commission. |
| 1 Cor 2:7 | But we speak God's wisdom in a mystery, the hidden wisdom which God predestined before the ages... | God's profound wisdom through Christ. |
| Eph 6:19 | "...and that utterance may be given to me in the opening of my mouth, to make known with boldness the mystery of the gospel." | Praying for clarity in proclaiming truth. |
| Col 3:16 | Let the word of Christ richly dwell within you, teaching and admonishing one another with all wisdom... | Christ's words as source of all teaching. |
| Heb 1:1-2 | God, after He spoke long ago to the fathers in the prophets in many portions and in many ways, in these last days has spoken to us in His Son. | God's ultimate revelation in Christ. |
Matthew 5 verses
Matthew 5 2 Meaning
Matthew 5:2 serves as the formal introduction to Jesus Christ's foundational teachings, specifically the Sermon on the Mount. It establishes that He purposefully began a significant discourse to instruct His followers, delivering wisdom with divine authority.
Matthew 5 2 Context
This verse immediately follows Jesus sitting down on a mountain with His disciples gathering around Him, while crowds also attended. The setting on a "mountain" holds symbolic weight, drawing parallels to Moses receiving the Law on Mount Sinai, thus presenting Jesus as the greater Law-Giver, inaugurating a new covenant of grace. This speech, known as the Sermon on the Mount, profoundly reinterprets and elevates the Law of God, contrasting sharply with the external observances and legalistic interpretations prevalent among some religious leaders of the time. The ensuing words introduce the Beatitudes, a declaration of divine blessings on those who possess an inward, spiritual disposition aligned with the Kingdom of Heaven.
Matthew 5 2 Word analysis
- And (καὶ, kai): A simple conjunction connecting Jesus' action in verse 1 (sitting down) to His speech in verse 2, emphasizing continuity.
- He opened (ἀνοίξας, anoixas): An aorist participle, indicating a decisive and completed action. It highlights intentionality, not a casual speaking.
- His mouth (τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ, to stoma autou): While a common idiom for beginning to speak, when combined with 'opened' in this formal setting, it signals a significant, deliberate, and authoritative pronouncement. It implies a formal discourse is commencing, not a conversation.
- And He opened His mouth: A Semitic idiom, often found in prophetic or wisdom literature, denoting the initiation of solemn, weighty, or momentous instruction. This idiom emphasizes the authority and gravity of the words about to be spoken.
- and taught (ἐδίδασκεν, edidasken): Imperfect tense of διδάσκω (didaskō), "to teach." It denotes an ongoing, continuous action, implying that Jesus was not just uttering a few words but engaging in sustained instruction. This was His regular method.
- them (αὐτοὺς, autous): Refers to both the "disciples" who came near Him and the wider "crowds" mentioned in Matthew 5:1, indicating the universal reach and applicability of His message.
- saying (λέγων, legōn): Present participle, introducing the direct speech that follows. It bridges the act of teaching with the actual words of the Sermon.
Matthew 5 2 Bonus section
The deliberate phrase "He opened His mouth" serves as a literary device to mark a new, significant section of teaching in the Gospels. This contrasts with casual conversation, highlighting that Jesus' subsequent words were deeply considered and carry profound theological weight, effectively presenting the "constitution" or ethical core of the Kingdom of Heaven. This act solidifies Jesus' role as the ultimate instructor, surpassing previous teachers in authority and clarity, presenting the foundational character and conduct expected of His followers.
Matthew 5 2 Commentary
Matthew 5:2 sets the stage for one of the most profound and influential teachings ever delivered. Jesus' deliberate act of "opening His mouth and teaching" signals the gravity and authority of His message. Unlike the scribes who quoted traditional interpretations, Jesus spoke with inherent authority, not derived from prior scholars, but from His own divine person. His teaching (expressed in the continuous imperfect tense) was comprehensive and designed to reshape understanding of God's Kingdom, focusing on internal righteousness rather than external conformity. The sermon is addressed to disciples and seekers alike, offering the core principles for those who desire to live according to God's will and experience true blessing in His Kingdom. It reveals Christ not just as a prophet or teacher, but as the supreme divine interpreter and fulfiller of God's will for humanity.