Matthew 24:7 kjv
For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be famines, and pestilences, and earthquakes, in divers places.
Matthew 24:7 nkjv
For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. And there will be famines, pestilences, and earthquakes in various places.
Matthew 24:7 niv
Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be famines and earthquakes in various places.
Matthew 24:7 esv
For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom, and there will be famines and earthquakes in various places.
Matthew 24:7 nlt
Nation will go to war against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be famines and earthquakes in many parts of the world.
Matthew 24 7 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Wars & Conflict | ||
Mk 13:8 | "For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom..." | Parallel passage of escalating conflict. |
Lk 21:10 | "Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom." | Parallel passage highlighting global strife. |
Isa 19:2 | "I will stir up Egyptians against Egyptians, and they will fight, each against another..." | Prophetic pattern of internal strife and division within nations. |
2 Chr 15:6 | "They were broken in pieces, nation against nation, and city against city, for God troubled them..." | Historical example of God permitting conflict as judgment/distress. |
Rev 6:4 | "And another horse came out, a fiery red one. Its rider was granted power to take peace from the earth..." | The red horse signifying war and violence in the end times. |
Zec 14:13 | "On that day a great panic from the LORD will fall on them, so that each person will seize the hand..." | Prophecy of internal conflict and self-destruction among adversaries of God's people. |
Famines | ||
Lk 21:11 | "...and in various places there will be famines and pestilences and earthquakes..." | Parallel passage explicitly mentioning famines. |
Rev 6:5-6 | "When he opened the third seal, I heard the third living creature say, 'Come!' And I looked, and behold, a black horse!..." | The black horse symbolizing famine and economic hardship. |
Acts 11:28 | "...and predicted by the Spirit that there would be a great famine over all the world..." | Prophecy of a widespread historical famine in the early church. |
Jer 14:12 | "When they fast, I will not hear their cry; and when they offer burnt offering and grain offering, I will not accept them..." | God's judgment bringing famine and lack of acceptance. |
Ezek 14:12-21 | "...I send the sword, or famine, or wild beasts, or pestilence, into Jerusalem to cut off from it..." | Famine listed as one of God's severe judgments upon rebellious people. |
Earthquakes | ||
Lk 21:11 | "...and in various places there will be famines and pestilences and earthquakes..." | Parallel passage specifically mentioning earthquakes. |
Rev 6:12 | "When he opened the sixth seal, I looked, and behold, there was a great earthquake..." | A massive earthquake marking a major eschatological event. |
Acts 16:26 | "And suddenly there was a great earthquake, so that the foundations of the prison were shaken..." | A historical earthquake used by God for deliverance and divine demonstration. |
Zec 14:5 | "And you shall flee as you fled from the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of Judah." | Reference to a notable historical earthquake in Israel. |
Isa 29:6 | "You will be visited by the LORD of hosts with thunder and with earthquake and great noise, with whirlwind and tempest..." | God's intervention described with natural calamities like earthquakes. |
Rev 11:13 | "And at that hour there was a great earthquake, and a tenth of the city fell..." | Another significant earthquake in the Tribulation period, striking Jerusalem. |
Signs of the End/Birth Pangs | ||
Mt 24:8 | "All these are but the beginning of the birth pains." | The immediate continuation, clarifying the nature of these signs as initial "birth pains." |
1 Thess 5:3 | "While people are saying, 'Peace and safety,' then sudden destruction will come upon them as labor pains..." | Describes the suddenness of destruction as 'labor pains' coming on a pregnant woman. |
Jer 30:6-7 | "Ask now, and see, can a male give birth? Why then do I see every man with his hands on his loins like a woman in labor..." | Figurative language of 'birth pangs' applied to great distress before deliverance. |
Isa 13:6-8 | "Wail, for the day of the LORD is near... like a woman in labor." | Prophecy linking the Day of the LORD with pain likened to childbirth. |
Matthew 24 verses
Matthew 24 7 Meaning
Matthew 24:7 is a profound prophetic statement by Jesus within the Olivet Discourse, describing significant signs of the unfolding "birth pains" (Mt 24:8) leading up to His second coming and the consummation of the age. It foretells a period marked by escalating global conflict—nations rising against one another, kingdoms engaging in war—accompanied by widespread natural calamities such as famines and earthquakes occurring across numerous locations. These events are not presented as the end in themselves, but rather as preparatory indicators of growing distress, signaling the approach of more intensive eschatological events and the ultimate return of Christ.
Matthew 24 7 Context
Matthew 24:7 is an integral part of the Olivet Discourse (Matthew 24-25), delivered by Jesus to His disciples on the Mount of Olives. This discourse responds directly to three questions posed by the disciples (Mt 24:3) following Jesus' prediction of the Temple's destruction: "When will these things be? And what will be the sign of your coming and of the end of the age?" Jesus first addresses the destruction of Jerusalem (prophecies partially fulfilled in A.D. 70) and then provides signs concerning the broader end times, culminating in His second coming. Verse 7 specifically describes the general turmoil and distress that will characterize the period leading up to the end. It's crucial to understand these signs—wars, famines, earthquakes—as recurring and escalating global phenomena, not single, definitive events. They are precursors, often termed "birth pains" in the following verse (Mt 24:8), meaning they will increase in frequency and intensity, mirroring the escalating pains of childbirth, signifying the approaching culmination of the age and Christ's glorious return, yet not being the final end itself.
Matthew 24 7 Word analysis
- For (γάρ - gar): Connects this verse to the preceding declaration in Mt 24:6, emphasizing that these signs are part of a divinely orchestrated sequence, serving as the reasons why the end is not yet.
- nation (ἔθνος - ethnos): Refers to distinct people groups, ethnic groups, or races. This word often has a broader connotation than merely political states. It implies conflicts stemming from racial, cultural, or religious differences.
- will rise against (ἐγερθήσεται ἐπὶ - egertēsetai epi): Future passive tense of "to rise." It signifies an uprising, an active movement into hostility. "Against" (ἐπὶ) indicates confrontation and opposition.
- nation (ἔθνος - ethnos): Repetition highlights widespread, general conflict between various peoples globally.
- and kingdom (καὶ βασιλεία - kai basileia): Refers to established political states or empires, distinct governmental entities. This phrase indicates large-scale, international conflicts involving national governments.
- against (ἐπὶ - epi): Again, denoting direct opposition and war.
- kingdom (βασιλεία - basileia): Emphasizes wars between sovereign powers. The shift from "nation" to "kingdom" implies both civil strife (ethnos vs. ethnos within boundaries) and inter-state warfare (basileia vs. basileia).
- and there will be (καὶ ἔσονται - kai esontai): Signifies that these events are future occurrences, an ongoing state of affairs, not isolated incidents.
- famines (λιμοί - limoi): Plural form, indicating widespread occurrences of severe food scarcity. This reflects economic distress and agricultural failure.
- and earthquakes (καὶ σεισμοί - kai seismoi): Plural form, indicating multiple seismic activities. These are natural disasters reflecting geological instability.
- in various places (κατὰ τόπους - kata topous): Literally "according to places" or "place by place." It indicates a broad distribution, meaning these phenomena will not be isolated to one region but will occur in many different parts of the world simultaneously or progressively.
Words-group by words-group analysis:
- "For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom": This phrase portrays an escalation of global conflict. It begins with "ethnos" (ethnic/racial conflicts, civil wars) and moves to "basileia" (wars between established states/empires), indicating widespread political and societal instability on both internal and international scales. This represents a period of unprecedented global unrest, beyond isolated historical conflicts.
- "and there will be famines and earthquakes": These refer to natural and socio-economic disasters. Famines indicate food scarcity, often leading to widespread suffering and social unrest. Earthquakes signify major geological disturbances. Together, they depict severe distress caused by both human factors (war's impact on resources) and natural phenomena, exacerbating human suffering.
- "in various places": This specifies the widespread geographical scope of these signs. They will not be confined to a single area or nation but will manifest across the globe, indicating a universal impact of these "birth pains." This emphasizes the growing global intensity and reach of these troubles.
Matthew 24 7 Bonus section
These signs are to be understood collectively and progressively, not as discrete, singular events that will abruptly trigger the end. They speak to a heightened spiritual climate characterized by increased distress. Historically, there have always been wars, famines, and earthquakes, but the biblical prophecy emphasizes their escalating scale, global reach, and combined intensity as symptomatic of the approaching "end of the age." They do not imply a cessation of such events after A.D. 70; rather, they serve as ongoing signs throughout the church age that will particularly intensify as the "labor" progresses toward the return of Christ. These signs primarily serve as warnings for believers to be spiritually prepared and alert, rather than allowing them to cause panic. They remind the church of its mission in a world growing increasingly tumultuous, prior to the final display of God's power and Christ's visible return.
Matthew 24 7 Commentary
Matthew 24:7, interpreted within the broader Olivet Discourse, underscores that global turmoil, expressed as wars, famines, and earthquakes, will become increasingly prevalent and intense as the time of the end draws near. These are not merely general woes that have always existed, but rather "birth pains" (Mt 24:8), indicating their rising frequency and severity, signaling the progressive nearness of the Lord's return, akin to the intensifying contractions of labor. While these phenomena have always occurred in human history, their particular characteristics, especially their widespread and converging nature, mark them as indicators of the pre-consummation era. This verse does not specify when the end is, but it provides descriptive indicators for the discerning. Believers are called to discern the times, remain vigilant, and trust in God's sovereignty amid escalating global distress, recognizing that these are merely preliminary signs before the full outworking of God's prophetic calendar. They prompt us not to fear or despair, but to be prepared and watchful for the true coming of the Christ.