Mark 9:47 kjv
And if thine eye offend thee, pluck it out: it is better for thee to enter into the kingdom of God with one eye, than having two eyes to be cast into hell fire:
Mark 9:47 nkjv
And if your eye causes you to sin, pluck it out. It is better for you to enter the kingdom of God with one eye, rather than having two eyes, to be cast into hell fire?
Mark 9:47 niv
And if your eye causes you to stumble, pluck it out. It is better for you to enter the kingdom of God with one eye than to have two eyes and be thrown into hell,
Mark 9:47 esv
And if your eye causes you to sin, tear it out. It is better for you to enter the kingdom of God with one eye than with two eyes to be thrown into hell,
Mark 9:47 nlt
And if your eye causes you to sin, gouge it out. It's better to enter the Kingdom of God with only one eye than to have two eyes and be thrown into hell,
Mark 9 47 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Mt 5:29 | "If your right eye causes you to stumble, gouge it out and throw it away... | Radical removal of personal sin's source. |
Mt 18:9 | "If your eye causes you to stumble, gouge it out and throw it away..." | Parallel passage on removing stumbling blocks. |
Mk 9:43 | "And if your hand causes you to stumble, cut it off..." | Part of the same teaching on radical sacrifice. |
Mk 9:45 | "And if your foot causes you to stumble, cut it off..." | Part of the same teaching on radical sacrifice. |
Lk 17:1-2 | "Things that cause people to stumble are bound to come, but woe to anyone... | Warning against causing others to stumble. |
Rom 14:13 | "Let us therefore stop passing judgment on one another. Instead, make up your mind not to put any stumbling block or obstacle in the way of a brother or sister." | Avoidance of being a spiritual hindrance. |
1 Cor 8:9-13 | "...be careful that the exercise of your rights does not become a stumbling block..." | Liberty must not cause others to stumble. |
Ps 119:37 | "Turn my eyes away from worthless things..." | Directing eyes away from sin. |
Prov 23:31-32 | "Do not gaze at wine when it is red...it bites like a snake..." | Warning against eyes leading to temptation. |
1 Jn 2:16 | "For everything in the world—the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes..." | Eyes as a source of temptation (lust). |
Heb 12:14 | "Make every effort to live in peace with everyone and to be holy; without holiness no one will see the Lord." | Pursuit of holiness is paramount. |
1 Pet 1:15-16 | "...just as he who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do..." | Call to complete holiness. |
Mt 10:28 | "Do not be afraid of those who kill the body...but rather fear Him who can destroy both soul and body in Gehenna." | Fear of God's judgment, not man's. |
Mt 25:41 | "Then he will say to those on his left, 'Depart from me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels." | Reference to eternal fire of judgment. |
Rev 20:10 | "The devil, who deceived them, was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone...and they will be tormented day and night forever and ever." | Ultimate eternal torment. |
Isa 66:24 | "Their worm will not die, nor will their fire be quenched..." | Prophetic source for 'worm and fire' imagery. |
Jn 3:3 | "Very truly I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God unless they are born again." | Entry into the Kingdom requires transformation. |
Jn 3:16 | "For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life." | Eternal life offered through faith. |
Rom 6:23 | "For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord." | Sin's outcome vs. God's gift. |
Phil 3:7-8 | "But whatever were gains to me I now consider loss for the sake of Christ." | Sacrificing everything for Christ. |
Col 3:5 | "Put to death, therefore, whatever belongs to your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires and greed, which is idolatry." | Actively put sin to death. |
Mk 1:15 | "The time has come...The kingdom of God has come near. Repent and believe the good news!" | Repentance is key to entering the Kingdom. |
Mt 7:13-14 | "Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and many enter through it." | The demanding path to life. |
Mark 9 verses
Mark 9 47 Meaning
Mark 9:47 declares that radical, uncompromising action against any personal source of sin is essential for entering the Kingdom of God and avoiding eternal destruction. It teaches that the spiritual well-being of the individual, leading to eternal life, far outweighs any physical or material integrity that might lead one into sin and subsequent judgment. The verse emphasizes extreme seriousness concerning sin and its eternal consequences, advocating for immediate and decisive removal of anything, however valuable or intimately connected to oneself, that causes one to stumble spiritually.
Mark 9 47 Context
Mark 9:47 is part of a series of warnings from Jesus to His disciples concerning the gravity of sin and the uncompromising nature of true discipleship. Immediately preceding this verse (Mark 9:42), Jesus warns strongly against causing "little ones" (believers) to stumble. The language then shifts to self-examination and self-discipline in verses 43-48, where Jesus uses hyperbole to describe the necessity of eliminating anything—be it a hand, foot, or eye—that leads to sin. The consistent phrase "it is better for you to enter into the kingdom of God..." links physical sacrifice (even metaphorical) to eternal salvation. This passage contrasts entry into God's Kingdom with being "cast into hell fire," establishing a clear dichotomy of eternal destinies tied to radical obedience. Historically, this teaching would have been heard by a Jewish audience familiar with the literal Valley of Hinnom (Gehenna) outside Jerusalem, used as a perpetually burning refuse dump, which served as a powerful symbolic representation of divine judgment and eternal destruction.
Mark 9 47 Word analysis
And if thine eye offend thee,
- if: Introduces a conditional statement, highlighting a potential source of stumbling.
- thine eye: (Greek: ophthalmos, ὀφθαλμός). Symbolically represents a primary point of temptation, desire, perception, or the gateway through which sin can enter the soul (e.g., lust of the eyes). It signifies something deeply personal and valuable, essential to one's physical existence.
- offend thee: (Greek: skandalizō, σκανδαλίζῃ). Meaning "to cause to stumble," "to trip up," "to entice to sin," or "to lead into spiritual ruin." It refers to any aspect of one's own being or experience that becomes a hindrance or temptation to sin. This is a critical term, indicating active temptation.
pluck it out:
- pluck it out: (Greek: exele, ἔξελε). A strong, decisive, imperative verb meaning "to tear out," "to dig out," or "to extract." It conveys extreme, urgent, and deliberate action. This is clear hyperbole; Jesus is not commanding literal self-mutilation but rather demanding a radical, merciless eradication of anything that hinders one's walk with God, no matter how cherished or painful its removal.
it is better for thee to enter into the kingdom of God with one eye,
- it is better for thee: Establishes a divine cost-benefit analysis, highlighting the supreme value of spiritual salvation over physical wholeness or convenience.
- kingdom of God: (Greek: basileia tou theou, βασιλεία τοῦ θεοῦ). Refers to the sovereign reign of God, both its present spiritual reality and its future full manifestation, signifying eternal life and salvation within God's redeemed community.
- with one eye: Figuratively implies being spiritually complete and accepted by God, even if it entails severe personal sacrifice or deprivation in the earthly life. The physical "defect" signifies radical spiritual purity gained through discipline.
than having two eyes to be cast into hell fire:
- two eyes: Represents a state of physical completeness or adherence to earthly pleasures and temptations, but spiritually dangerous if it leads to sin.
- to be cast into: Implies a decisive, unavoidable judgment and expulsion.
- hell fire: (Greek: geennan tou pyros, γέενναν τοῦ πυρός). Gehenna is derived from "the Valley of Hinnom," a valley southwest of Jerusalem historically associated with child sacrifice (2 Kgs 23:10) and later used as a rubbish dump where fires constantly burned. In Jesus' time, it became a powerful Jewish metaphor for eternal judgment, divine wrath, and ultimate destruction, often involving perpetual burning and gnawing worms (as per Mk 9:48, referencing Isa 66:24). It denotes eternal spiritual condemnation and torment.
Words-group analysis:
- "And if thine eye offend thee, pluck it out": This phrase exemplifies hyperbolic teaching common in ancient near eastern cultures, stressing the extreme gravity of sin and the need for immediate, decisive action. It emphasizes internal purification.
- "it is better for thee...than having two eyes...": This sets up a stark, eternally significant contrast. It underscores that any earthly cost, even perceived "mutilation" or loss, is infinitely preferable to eternal separation from God and enduring His judgment.
Mark 9 47 Bonus section
Jesus' use of hyperbole in this passage (and also Mt 5:29-30; 18:8-9) is characteristic of His teaching method. It served to grab attention and imprint the truth with undeniable force, emphasizing the depth of commitment required. This radical language communicates the severity of spiritual judgment and the supreme value of the soul's salvation. It implies a personal responsibility to examine one's own life and temptations deeply, rather than blaming external circumstances. The teaching resonates with the Old Testament emphasis on heart-purity over external ritual (e.g., Ps 51:10; Isa 1:16). The "eye" here is not just about what one sees, but also about intent, desire, and the direction of one's inner being. It is a call for integrity of spiritual vision.
Mark 9 47 Commentary
Mark 9:47 delivers Jesus' stark message about the radical commitment required for genuine discipleship and entry into God's Kingdom. It is a potent hyperbole, a figure of speech not meant to be taken literally, but to shock the hearer into understanding the extreme gravity of sin. Jesus is not advocating physical self-mutilation, which would contradict the sanctity of the body (1 Cor 6:19-20) and could not purify the heart anyway (Mt 15:19). Rather, the "eye" represents any source of temptation, any desire, person, or possession, however valuable, that leads one to sin and stumble spiritually.
The imperative to "pluck it out" signifies the ruthless, decisive spiritual surgery necessary to sever ties with sin's origins. It calls for unyielding self-denial and spiritual discipline. The message is that compromising with sin, even seemingly small or appealing sins, leads to eternal destruction ("hell fire" / Gehenna), a terrifying reality of separation from God. Conversely, radical separation from sin, no matter how costly or painful, secures eternal life ("kingdom of God"). This passage highlights the internal battle against sin, urging believers to identify and eradicate their personal "stumbling blocks" to pursue holiness above all else. It is a profound call to prioritize spiritual integrity and eternal destiny over temporary comforts, pleasures, or even physical wholeness.