Mark 8:32 kjv
And he spake that saying openly. And Peter took him, and began to rebuke him.
Mark 8:32 nkjv
He spoke this word openly. Then Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him.
Mark 8:32 niv
He spoke plainly about this, and Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him.
Mark 8:32 esv
And he said this plainly. And Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him.
Mark 8:32 nlt
As he talked about this openly with his disciples, Peter took him aside and began to reprimand him for saying such things.
Mark 8 32 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Mk 8:31 | And he began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things... | Immediate context: Jesus's prediction. |
Mk 9:31 | ...Son of Man is going to be delivered into the hands of men... | Second passion prediction. |
Mk 10:33-34 | ...Son of Man will be delivered over to the chief priests... | Third, most detailed prediction. |
Matt 16:21 | ...Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem... | Matthew's parallel to the first prediction. |
Lk 9:22 | saying, "The Son of Man must suffer many things... | Luke's parallel to the prediction. |
Matt 16:22 | And Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him, saying, "Far be it... | Direct parallel to Peter's rebuke. |
Mk 8:33 | But turning and seeing his disciples, he rebuked Peter... | Jesus's immediate rebuke of Peter. |
Matt 16:23 | But he turned and said to Peter, "Get behind me, Satan! | Parallel to Jesus's rebuke of Peter. |
Isa 53:3 | He was despised and rejected by men... | Suffering Servant prophecy. |
Isa 53:5 | But he was pierced for our transgressions... | Messiah's atoning suffering prophesied. |
Dan 9:26 | And after the sixty-two weeks an anointed one shall be cut off... | Prophecy of Messiah's sacrificial death. |
Ps 22:6-8 | But I am a worm and not a man, scorned by mankind and despised... | Prophetic psalm describing Messiah's rejection. |
Lk 24:25-27 | ...how foolish you are, and how slow of heart to believe all that... | Jesus explains suffering Messiah in OT. |
Lk 24:44-46 | ...that everything written about me in the Law of Moses...must be fulfilled. | OT prophecies foretell Christ's suffering. |
Acts 3:18 | But what God foretold by the mouth of all the prophets, that his Christ... | God's plan for Messiah to suffer. |
Acts 17:3 | ...explaining and proving that it was necessary for the Christ to suffer... | Apostles teaching Messiah had to suffer. |
1 Cor 1:23 | but we preach Christ crucified, a stumbling block to Jews... | The cross as a scandalous concept. |
1 Cor 2:14 | The natural person does not accept the things of the Spirit of God... | Human inability to grasp divine truth. |
Mk 8:34 | If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross... | Jesus's subsequent teaching on discipleship. |
Rom 8:7 | For the mind that is set on the flesh is hostile to God... | Human opposition to divine will. |
Gal 1:16 | ...I did not immediately consult with anyone; nor did I go up to Jerusalem... | Peter's reliance on human understanding. |
Mark 8 verses
Mark 8 32 Meaning
Mark 8:32 reveals a critical moment following Jesus's clear prediction of His suffering, death, and resurrection. Jesus plainly declared these truths to His disciples, moving past previous indirect teachings. In response, Peter, one of His chief disciples, took Jesus aside and began to forcefully rebuke Him. This act demonstrates Peter's deep misunderstanding of the Messiah's true nature and mission, clinging instead to popular expectations of a triumphant, non-suffering King. His human perspective clashes dramatically with God's divine plan of salvation.
Mark 8 32 Context
This verse is pivotal, immediately following Peter's significant confession of Jesus as the Christ (Mk 8:29), the theological high point of Mark's Gospel. Right after this confession, Jesus begins to plainly reveal His mission: suffering, rejection by religious leaders, death, and resurrection (Mk 8:31). This shocking declaration challenges all traditional Jewish messianic expectations, which anticipated a victorious king who would liberate Israel from Roman rule, not a suffering Messiah. Peter's rebuke in Mark 8:32, therefore, arises from this fundamental misunderstanding, rooted in a human, political, and worldly view of the Messiah. The passage sets up the immediate tension between God's divine will and human aspiration, leading directly to Jesus's powerful rebuke of Peter and His teaching on the nature of true discipleship and bearing one's cross. Historically, a crucified Messiah was scandalous to Jewish society (1 Cor 1:23), as it appeared to negate the promised kingly reign.
Mark 8 32 Word analysis
- And (kai): Simple conjunction, but here it links the prediction to the disciples' reaction, signaling a cause-and-effect relationship or immediate sequence.
- he spoke (elalei): Imperfect tense in Greek, indicating continuous or repeated action. Jesus was likely explaining or elaborating, not just uttering a single sentence. It conveys the deliberate, unreserved nature of His teaching.
- this (ton logon): "the word," "the saying." Refers specifically to the teaching of His necessary suffering, death, and resurrection detailed in the preceding verse.
- openly (parrēsia): Greek for "boldly," "plainly," "frankly," "without concealment." This signifies a distinct shift from Jesus's earlier enigmatic or parabolic teachings (cf. Mk 4:10-12, the Messianic Secret). He now lays bare the scandalous truth of His destiny. It underscores His unwavering resolve and commitment to the divine plan, confronting His disciples' conventional hopes head-on.
- And Peter (kai Petros): Introduces Peter as the subject, highlighting his prominent role among the disciples and his quick, albeit misguided, reaction. He acts as their spokesperson.
- took him (proslabomenos auton): Greek participle meaning "having taken alongside," "drawing to oneself." This suggests a personal, perhaps physically pulling Him aside, action by Peter, implying intimacy but also an attempt to control the conversation or correct Jesus privately.
- began (ērxaō): Signifies the initiation of an action. Peter was the one who started the rebuke; it wasn't a sudden outburst but a deliberate start of a corrective attempt.
- to rebuke him (epitiman auto): Greek for "to sternly warn," "censure," "forbid," or "admonish with a strong warning." This term is used elsewhere for Jesus rebuking demons or the wind (Mk 1:25, 4:39). Peter, a disciple, presumptuously attempts to correct his divine Master, revealing a profound lack of understanding and misplaced authority. It's a severe reprimand from Peter's perspective.
Words-group analysis:
- "he spoke this openly": This phrase marks a significant transition in Jesus's teaching. The truth of His suffering and resurrection, a difficult concept for His followers, is now declared with transparency, contrasting with the prior veiled "Messianic Secret." This openness directly challenges the disciples' preconceived notions of a glorious, conquering Messiah.
- "Peter took him, and began to rebuke him": This action demonstrates Peter's impulsive nature and the depth of his and the other disciples' failure to grasp God's redemptive plan. It illustrates the powerful human resistance to the scandal of a suffering Messiah, showing a faith still firmly rooted in worldly expectations rather than divine truth.
Mark 8 32 Bonus section
The abruptness and severity of Peter's rebuke in Mark highlight the raw, human element in the disciples' journey of faith. Mark's Gospel often portrays the disciples as flawed and frequently misunderstanding Jesus, making His eventual triumph and their later ministry all the more remarkable. This incident also serves as a strong anti-polemic against any Jewish understanding that the Messiah could not suffer, firmly establishing the necessity of the cross for Christian theology from the earliest point of open messianic declaration. It sets the precedent for Jesus's constant confrontation of worldly power and ambition, both within and outside His circle of followers.
Mark 8 32 Commentary
Mark 8:32 presents a profound collision of divine purpose and human misunderstanding. Jesus, having just been recognized as the Christ, immediately unveils the counter-intuitive path to messianic glory: suffering, death, and resurrection. His choice to speak this "openly" is deliberate, signaling a shift in His public ministry towards revealing the full, difficult truth. Peter's immediate and aggressive "rebuke" of Jesus reveals the chasm between their perspectives. Peter, acting out of a misguided loyalty and a human understanding of power and victory, seeks to deter Jesus from a path of perceived weakness and failure. This moment starkly exposes the disciples' spiritual blindness to the necessity of the cross, setting the stage for Jesus to clarify what true discipleship entails: self-denial and cross-bearing, as highlighted in the verses immediately following. This teaches us that even earnest faith, when informed by human logic rather than divine revelation, can become an impediment to God's will.