Mark 15:4 kjv
And Pilate asked him again, saying, Answerest thou nothing? behold how many things they witness against thee.
Mark 15:4 nkjv
Then Pilate asked Him again, saying, "Do You answer nothing? See how many things they testify against You!"
Mark 15:4 niv
So again Pilate asked him, "Aren't you going to answer? See how many things they are accusing you of."
Mark 15:4 esv
And Pilate again asked him, "Have you no answer to make? See how many charges they bring against you."
Mark 15:4 nlt
and Pilate asked him, "Aren't you going to answer them? What about all these charges they are bringing against you?"
Mark 15 4 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Isa 53:7 | He was oppressed and afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth; | Prophecy of the silent suffering Servant. |
Ps 38:13-14 | But I am like a deaf man who does not hear, like a mute man who cannot... | Depiction of the righteous suffering in silence. |
Lam 3:28 | Let him sit alone in silence when it is laid on him; | Acceptance of God's sovereign hand in suffering. |
Mk 14:61 | But Jesus remained silent and gave no reply. | Jesus' earlier silence before the high priest. |
Mk 15:2 | “Are you the King of the Jews?” Jesus answered, “You have said so.” | Jesus' sole direct answer to Pilate. |
Mk 15:3 | And the chief priests accused him of many things. | Immediate context: barrage of accusations. |
Mk 15:5 | But Jesus still made no reply, and Pilate was amazed. | Pilate's continued amazement at Jesus' silence. |
Lk 23:9 | ...But Jesus gave him no answer. | Jesus' silence before Herod. |
Jn 19:9-10 | “Where do you come from?” But Jesus gave him no answer... | Pilate pressing Jesus about His origin and authority. |
Jn 19:11 | Jesus answered, “You would have no power over me if it were not given..." | Jesus acknowledging divine sovereignty over Pilate's power. |
1 Pet 2:23 | When they hurled their insults at him, he did not retaliate... | Jesus' model of enduring abuse without retaliation. |
Php 2:8 | And being found in appearance as a man, he humbled himself... | Christ's humility and obedience unto death. |
Matt 26:62-63 | The high priest asked him, “Are you the Messiah, the Son of the Blessed One?” | Context of false witnesses and Jesus' silence or select answer. |
Matt 27:12-14 | But when he was accused by the chief priests and the elders, he gave no answer... | Parallel account of Jesus' silence before Pilate. |
Ps 35:11 | False witnesses rise up; they ask me of things that I do not know. | The pattern of false accusations against the righteous. |
Isa 50:7 | Because the Sovereign Lord helps me, I will not be disgraced... | The Lord's servant sets His face like flint in anticipation of suffering. |
Heb 12:2 | Fixing our eyes on Jesus, the pioneer and perfecter of faith. Who for... | Jesus' endurance of shame for the joy set before Him. |
Acts 3:13-14 | The God of Abraham... has glorified his servant Jesus... delivered him over... | Peter's sermon highlighting Pilate's role and the Jewish rejection of Jesus. |
Rom 5:8 | But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still... | Christ's suffering and death for humanity's salvation. |
2 Cor 5:21 | God made him who had no sin to be sin for us, so that in him we might... | Jesus, the sinless one, bearing sin. |
Is 42:2 | He will not cry out or raise his voice or make his voice heard in the... | Prophecy of the quiet, humble Servant. |
Mark 15 verses
Mark 15 4 Meaning
Pilate, the Roman governor, expressing his surprise and concern, questioned Jesus again, asking why He remained completely silent in the face of numerous and serious charges brought against Him by the Jewish religious leaders. This moment highlights Jesus' extraordinary composure, divine purpose, and willingness to endure unjust accusations without self-defense, thus confounding worldly power and expectations.
Mark 15 4 Context
Mark 15:4 occurs during Jesus' Roman trial before Pontius Pilate, immediately after the chief priests have brought forth numerous accusations against Him (Mk 15:3). Pilate has already had a brief exchange with Jesus, where Jesus answered his initial question, "Are you the King of the Jews?" with "You have said so" (Mk 15:2). The historical context reveals Pilate as a Roman prefect primarily concerned with maintaining public order and his political standing in Judea. He holds the power of life and death but also faces pressure from the Jewish leadership who demand Jesus' execution. Pilate's surprise in this verse stems from his expectation that any prisoner, especially one facing capital charges, would vehemently defend themselves. Jesus' profound silence, therefore, defies Roman legal customs and challenges Pilate's understanding of the situation. This specific moment highlights Jesus' serene control amidst immense pressure and fulfills prophetic scripture concerning the suffering Messiah.
Mark 15 4 Word analysis
- So Pilate: (Kai ho Pilatos) - "So" or "and" connects this action directly to the previous events of the accusation. "Pilate" is Pontius Pilate, the Roman prefect, representing the highest legal authority in Judea. His direct involvement underscores the official nature of the proceedings against Jesus.
- asked him again, (epērotēsen auton palin) - epērotēsen means "to question" or "to interrogate," suggesting a formal inquiry. palin, meaning "again," indicates that this is not Pilate's first attempt to get a fuller response from Jesus, revealing his increasing perplexity and perhaps a hint of frustration or even concern for the accused.
- 'Are you not answering anything? (Ouk apokrinē ouden?) - This is a rhetorical question in Greek, implying Pilate's astonishment that Jesus is not answering. ouden ("nothing") emphasizes the complete absence of a verbal defense. Pilate expects a rebuttal to the "many charges," highlighting how profoundly Jesus' silence deviates from typical defendant behavior and the legal norms of the time.
- See how many charges (Ide posa sou katēgorosin!) - Ide, an imperative "See!" or "Look!", functions as an exclamation, an urgent plea or warning from Pilate to Jesus. Posa, meaning "how many," emphasizes the sheer volume and cumulative weight of the accusations being hurled. This detail underscores the intensity of the attack on Jesus and the grave danger He faced.
- they are bringing against you!' (sou katēgorosin!) - katēgorosin is in the present tense, emphasizing the ongoing barrage of accusations being levied by the "chief priests" (Mk 15:3) and other Jewish leaders. This points to their relentless and determined efforts to condemn Jesus.
Words-group analysis
- Pilate asked him again, 'Are you not answering anything?': This phrase perfectly captures Pilate's bewilderment and the escalating tension in the trial. Pilate's repetition of questioning, coupled with his incredulous query about Jesus' lack of response, highlights the profound difference between a typical accused man fighting for his life and Jesus' composed, deliberate silence. It's a moment where earthly power struggles to comprehend divine will.
- 'See how many charges they are bringing against you!': This exclamation reveals Pilate's attempt to impress upon Jesus the gravity of His situation. It serves as a direct, almost desperate, invitation for Jesus to defend Himself. It also inadvertently showcases the injustice and multitude of false testimonies against Jesus, underscoring the fulfilling of prophecies about the innocent suffering servant. Pilate likely sees Jesus as foolish for not defending Himself against such a numerous array of severe allegations, particularly as they would normally provide an impetus for defense.
Mark 15 4 Bonus section
- Jesus' silence was a conscious act of humility and obedience, fulfilling prophecies such as Isa 53:7, portraying Him as a lamb led to slaughter who "did not open his mouth."
- Pilate's astonishment also implies that he saw something atypical in Jesus, possibly a lack of typical criminal desperation or guilt, contributing to his subsequent attempts to release Him.
- The dramatic tension created by Jesus' silence heightens the reader's understanding of the divine purpose behind His Passion. His lack of defense left no room for judicial escape, ensuring the ultimate sacrifice for humanity.
- This scene offers a timeless model for believers facing false accusations or persecution, teaching that there are times when silence, sustained by trust in God's just judgment, is more powerful than any verbal defense.
Mark 15 4 Commentary
Mark 15:4 serves as a poignant illustration of Jesus' unparalleled self-possession and purposeful submission to the Father's will in the face of immense pressure and injustice. Pilate, accustomed to prisoners vehemently defending themselves, is utterly confounded by Jesus' dignified silence amid the flood of serious, often fabricated, charges. This non-response is not a sign of fear or inability, but rather a profound demonstration of Christ's sovereignty, patience, and resolute determination to walk the path of the suffering Messiah prophesied in the Old Testament. His silence effectively silences His accusers' legitimacy, frustrates Pilate's attempts to navigate the situation by judicial means, and eloquently bears witness to a kingdom not of this world. In that moment, Jesus, through His quiet resolve, powerfully confirmed His identity as the sinless Lamb ready for sacrifice, demonstrating absolute trust in God's redemptive plan over any earthly vindication.