Mark 15:28 kjv
And the scripture was fulfilled, which saith, And he was numbered with the transgressors.
Mark 15:28 nkjv
So the Scripture was fulfilled which says, "And He was numbered with the transgressors."
Mark 15 28 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Isa 53:12 | Therefore I will divide Him a portion with the great, and He shall divide the spoil with the strong, because He poured out His soul unto death; He was numbered with the transgressors... | Direct prophetic quote fulfilled. |
Lk 22:37 | For I tell you that this Scripture must be fulfilled in Me: 'And He was counted among the transgressors.' For what is written about Me has its fulfillment. | Jesus affirms the fulfillment Himself. |
Mt 27:38 | Then two robbers were crucified with Him, one on His right and one on His left. | Narrative fulfillment of His company. |
Lk 23:33 | And when they came to the place that is called The Skull, there they crucified Him, and the criminals, one on His right and one on His left. | Details His crucifixion companions. |
Isa 53:3 | He was despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief; and as one from whom men hide their faces He was despised, and we esteemed Him not. | Context of Messiah's humiliation. |
Isa 53:4 | Surely He has borne our griefs and carried our sorrows; yet we esteemed Him stricken, smitten by God, and afflicted. | Christ bearing our suffering. |
Isa 53:5 | But He was wounded for our transgressions; He was crushed for our iniquities; upon Him was the chastisement that brought us peace, and with His stripes we are healed. | Atoning work connected to His suffering. |
Isa 53:9 | And they made His grave with the wicked and with a rich man in His death, although He had done no violence, and there was no deceit in His mouth. | Prophecy of His grave with wicked, innocence. |
2 Cor 5:21 | For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God. | Christ's sinlessness bearing sin. |
Gal 3:13 | Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us—for it is written, “Cursed is everyone who is hanged on a tree”— | Christ becoming a curse for us. |
Php 2:8 | And being found in human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross. | Messiah's profound humility and obedience. |
1 Pt 2:22 | He committed no sin, nor was any deceit found in his mouth. | Confirms Christ's innocence. |
1 Pt 2:24 | He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. By his wounds you have been healed. | Christ's suffering for sins. |
Heb 4:15 | For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tempted as we are, yet without sin. | Christ's sinlessness despite suffering temptation. |
Acts 2:23 | This Jesus, delivered up according to the definite plan and foreknowledge of God, you crucified and killed by the hands of lawless men. | Divine plan behind His crucifixion. |
Acts 3:18 | But what God foretold by the mouth of all the prophets, that His Christ would suffer, He thus fulfilled. | Prophetic fulfillment of Messiah's suffering. |
Acts 4:27-28 | For truly in this city there were gathered together against your holy servant Jesus... to do whatever your hand and your plan had predestined to take place. | God's predetermined plan in Christ's suffering. |
Isa 63:3 | I have trodden the winepress alone, and from the peoples no one was with me; I trod them in my anger and trampled them in my wrath... | A sense of isolation in divine judgment. |
Psa 118:22 | The stone that the builders rejected has become the cornerstone. | Prophecy of rejection applied to Christ. |
Zec 13:7 | "Awake, O sword, against My shepherd, against the man who is My companion," declares the LORD of hosts. "Strike the shepherd, and the sheep will be scattered..." | Prophecy of the shepherd being struck. |
Mt 26:56 | But all this has taken place that the Scriptures of the prophets might be fulfilled. | Overall principle of prophecy fulfillment in Christ's arrest. |
Jn 19:28 | After this, Jesus, knowing that all was now finished, said (to fulfill the Scripture), “I thirst.” | Emphasis on Scripture fulfillment in His death. |
Mark 15 verses
Mark 15 28 Meaning
Mark 15:28 signifies the divine fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy regarding the suffering and death of the Messiah. It highlights Jesus' deliberate identification with sinners and criminals by being crucified between two actual transgressors, thereby illustrating God's redemptive plan to make the sinless One accountable for the sins of humanity. This event confirms His role as the Suffering Servant predicted by Isaiah, whose humiliation and wrongful association ultimately brought about salvation.
Mark 15 28 Context
Mark 15:28 is situated within the profound narrative of Jesus' crucifixion, following His condemnation by Pilate and before His death on the cross. Specifically, it immediately precedes the mocking of Jesus by those passing by and the two criminals crucified alongside Him. The verse underscores the intentionality behind every detail of Jesus' suffering, not as a mere tragic event, but as the deliberate outworking of God's ancient prophecies. The surrounding verses describe the Roman soldiers mocking Him, leading Him out to Golgotha, and offering Him wine mingled with myrrh, all details contributing to His profound humiliation and suffering as foretold. Historically and culturally, crucifixion was a brutal Roman method of execution reserved for slaves, rebels, and the lowest criminals, intended to inflict maximum suffering and publicly humiliate the condemned, thereby making Jesus' crucifixion "with transgressors" a profound visual statement about His status in the eyes of the world. For the Jewish original audience, accustomed to the Law and the Prophets, the explicit mention of "Scripture fulfilled" would resonate, drawing attention to Isaiah's prophecies about the Suffering Servant, challenging their common expectations of a conquering Messiah.
Mark 15 28 Word analysis
- And (Καὶ - Kai): A common conjunction linking the immediate events of the crucifixion to the broader context of prophecy. It denotes continuity in God's plan.
- the Scripture (ἡ γραφὴ - hē graphē): Refers to the Old Testament, particularly the prophetic writings. The definite article "the" indicates specific divine revelation. It highlights that the events were not coincidental but preordained.
- was fulfilled (ἐπληρώθη - eplērōthē): From the verb plēroō (πληρόω), meaning "to fill," "to make full," "to complete," or "to accomplish." It signifies the perfect and precise completion of God's revealed will as recorded in the Old Testament. This passive voice indicates divine agency; God actively ensures His prophecies come to pass.
- which says (ἡ λέγουσα - hē legousa): Introduces a direct quotation, acting as a divine declaration.
- And He was numbered (καὶ μετὰ ἀνόμων ἐλογίσθη - kai meta anomōn elogisthē): This phrase, taken directly from the Septuagint (LXX) translation of Isa 53:12, translates "he was reckoned with transgressors."
- meqov meta (μετά): "with," indicating association or accompaniment.
- anomōn (ἀνόμων): "lawless ones," "transgressors," or "criminals." It literally means "those without law" or "violating the law." This term directly implies those who commit crimes against God's law or human laws. Jesus, though sinless, was categorized alongside actual criminals.
- elogisthē (ἐλογίσθη): "he was counted," "he was reckoned," or "he was assigned a place." This is the aorist passive indicative of logizomai (λογίζομαι), meaning "to count, calculate, consider." The passive voice once again points to divine determination – He was not incidentally numbered but purposefully, in the plan of God.
- with the transgressors: This group of words emphasizes Jesus' public identification and association with criminals. Despite His innocence (as affirmed in other scriptures), He was positioned among the condemned, demonstrating the extent of His abasement and the nature of His substitutionary sacrifice. This imagery sharply contrasts Jesus' holy nature with the sin He bore.
Mark 15 28 Bonus section
The inclusion of Mark 15:28 by some ancient manuscripts, while absent in others (though widely supported and traditionally accepted), indicates its profound theological importance within the early Christian community, highlighting the belief that Jesus' life and death were meticulously foretold. The phrase "numbered with the transgressors" highlights a scandalous paradox: the sinless Son of God treated as the vilest of criminals. This deliberate abasement of the Christ served as a powerful sign that He was bearing the full weight of human sin and judgment. The specific mention of "transgressors" rather than "sinners" or "wicked" underscores the judicial and public aspect of His condemnation alongside hardened criminals, directly appealing to the image of legal guilt being assigned to an innocent party for redemptive purposes. This prophetic precision affirmed that even the most shameful aspects of the Messiah's passion were under divine orchestration, showcasing God's sovereignty over human evil and His unwavering commitment to salvation.
Mark 15 28 Commentary
Mark 15:28 serves as a concise yet powerful declaration of prophetic fulfillment within the crucifixion narrative. It is the direct quotation from Isaiah 53:12, grounding Jesus' crucifixion not in human error or chance, but in the divine, predetermined plan for the Suffering Servant. Jesus' being "numbered with the transgressors" signifies His identification with fallen humanity, specifically with those who have violated God's law. He, who knew no sin, was reckoned among sinners, visually manifesting the transfer of our sin onto Him, enabling us to be reckoned as righteous in Him. This fulfillment validated Jesus' identity as the promised Messiah to the Jewish audience, while for all believers, it underscores the purposeful and salvific nature of His suffering and death. His suffering was not for His own transgressions, for He had none, but for ours, ensuring our salvation through His substitutionary sacrifice.