Mark 11 16

Mark 11:16 kjv

And would not suffer that any man should carry any vessel through the temple.

Mark 11:16 nkjv

And He would not allow anyone to carry wares through the temple.

Mark 11:16 niv

and would not allow anyone to carry merchandise through the temple courts.

Mark 11:16 esv

And he would not allow anyone to carry anything through the temple.

Mark 11:16 nlt

and he stopped everyone from using the Temple as a marketplace.

Mark 11 16 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Mark 11:15And Jesus entered into the temple, and began to cast out...Context of the Temple cleansing action.
Mark 11:17...My house shall be called of all nations the house of prayer...Jesus' declared reason for His actions (quoting Isa 56:7, Jer 7:11).
Matt 21:12-13And Jesus went into the temple of God, and cast out all them...Parallel account of the Temple cleansing in Matthew.
Luke 19:45-46And he went into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold...Parallel account of the Temple cleansing in Luke.
John 2:14-16And found in the temple those that sold oxen and sheep...Earlier Temple cleansing event (or variant account) in John's Gospel.
Isa 56:7...for My house shall be called a house of prayer for all peoples.Old Testament prophecy quoted by Jesus, establishing the Temple's universal purpose.
Jer 7:11Has this house, which is called by My Name, become a den of robbers?Old Testament rebuke of corrupted worship, also quoted by Jesus.
Mal 3:1-3Behold, I send My messenger... the Lord whom you seek will suddenly...Prophecy of the Lord's coming to His Temple for purification.
Zech 14:21And there shall no longer be a Canaanite in the house of the Lord...Prophecy of complete purity and holiness in God's house in the Messianic age.
Ex 29:43-45...I will consecrate the tent of meeting... dwell among the children...God's desire to consecrate and dwell in His chosen sanctuary.
Lev 10:1-2Now Nadab and Abihu... offered strange fire... and fire came out...Example of desecrating God's holy presence and the consequences.
1 Sam 2:12-17The sons of Eli were worthless men... they made the Lord's offering...Priestly corruption and defilement of sacred things.
Ps 93:5Your testimonies are fully confirmed; holiness befits Your house...Affirmation of the intrinsic holiness required for God's dwelling place.
Ps 29:2Ascribe to the Lord the glory due His name; worship the Lord...Call to worship God with proper reverence and honor.
Ps 69:9For zeal for Your house has consumed me...Prophetic utterance linked to Jesus' zeal for the Temple's purity (Jn 2:17).
1 Cor 3:16-17Do you not know that you are God's temple...?New Testament extension: believers as God's spiritual temple, demanding purity.
1 Cor 6:19-20Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit...?Further NT teaching: individual believer's body as a holy temple.
Eph 2:19-22...built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets... a holy templeThe church collectively as God's spiritual temple.
Heb 12:28...let us offer to God acceptable worship, with reverence and awe...Call for reverent worship in the New Covenant.
1 Tim 6:10For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil...Theological basis against the commercialism that defiled the Temple.
Matt 6:24No one can serve two masters; for either he will hate the one...Impossibility of truly serving God while also serving wealth or worldly gain.

Mark 11 verses

Mark 11 16 Meaning

Mark 11:16 describes Jesus' assertive action within the Temple precincts, prohibiting anyone from carrying goods through it. This was part of His cleansing of the Temple, aiming to restore its intended sanctity and purpose as a house of prayer for all nations. He challenged the prevailing practice of using the holy space for common commerce or as a convenient shortcut, which diminished its sacred character and spiritual function.

Mark 11 16 Context

Mark 11:16 is nestled within the account of Jesus' final week in Jerusalem, following His triumphal entry. After entering Jerusalem and looking around the Temple, Jesus withdrew for the night. The very next morning, He returned with a determined purpose, which unfolded into the powerful demonstration known as the Temple cleansing (Mark 11:15-19). This specific verse, therefore, highlights an often-overlooked aspect of Jesus' purification—not just expelling merchants and money changers but strictly prohibiting any profane use of the sacred space. The Jewish Temple complex, particularly the outermost Court of the Gentiles (Hieron), had evidently become a thoroughfare for the local populace to transport goods, turning it into a common marketplace or a shortcut. Jesus' actions directly challenged both the economic exploitation sanctioned by religious authorities and the casual disrespect for God's designated house of prayer, asserting His divine authority over the Temple's purpose and purity.

Mark 11 16 Word analysis

  • And (καὶ - kai): Connects this action directly to the previous verses, implying a continuation and extension of Jesus' cleansing activity in the Temple.
  • he (Αὐτὸς - Autos): Refers to Jesus. Emphasizes His personal, direct, and authoritative involvement in the action.
  • would not suffer (οὐκ ἠφίει - ouk ēphiei): Greek: Imperfect active of aphiēmi, meaning 'to permit', 'to allow', 'to let go'. The negation ouk combined with the imperfect tense signifies a strong and continuous refusal or prohibition. Jesus actively and persistently prevented these actions. It denotes a firm and authoritative stance, rather than a single prohibition.
  • that any man (ἵνα τις - hina tis): 'In order that no one'. Highlights a universal ban; not just certain people but 'anyone'. It underscores the absolute nature of the prohibition.
  • should carry (διενέγκαι - dienenkai): Greek: Aorist infinitive of diapherō, 'to carry through', 'to transport across', 'to convey'. This verb implies conveying objects, possibly for commercial purposes or simply as a shortcut to avoid going around the large Temple complex. It is not necessarily related to temple service but common, everyday transit of goods.
  • any vessel (σκεῦος - skeuos): Greek: 'Vessel', 'utensil', 'article', 'equipment', 'implement'. This term is broad and could refer to various items, from household goods to commercial wares. The emphasis is on common, potentially defiling items, rather than items specifically for temple service or worship. It further reinforces the idea of profaning the space by treating it as a common street or market.
  • through (διὰ - dia): Greek: Preposition 'through', indicating passage from one side to another. It points to the temple court being used as a shortcut.
  • the temple (τοῦ ἱεροῦ - tou hierou): Greek: Hieron, referring to the entire temple complex or precinct, including the outer courts, particularly the Court of the Gentiles. This is distinct from naos, which refers to the inner sanctuary where God's presence was specifically believed to dwell. The hieron was still sacred and meant to be a place of prayer for all nations.

Words-Group Analysis

  • He would not suffer: This phrase underscores Jesus' sovereign authority and uncompromising commitment to the holiness of God's house. It highlights His active intervention to correct a long-standing profanation.
  • carry any vessel through the temple: This specifies the nature of the profanation. It wasn't just about selling sacrificial animals or changing money; it was about treating the holy space, particularly the Court of the Gentiles, as a common commercial shortcut or market thoroughfare for transporting all kinds of goods. This behavior demonstrated a profound lack of reverence for a place designated for prayer and worship by God.

Mark 11 16 Bonus section

The actions described in Mark 11:16, taken with the cleansing of the Temple in general, carry significant symbolic weight:

  • Fulfillment of Prophecy: Many scholars see this event as Jesus fulfilling prophetic passages concerning the Messiah's coming to purify the Temple, notably Malachi 3:1-3.
  • Prophetic Sign Act: It functions as a "sign act," akin to Old Testament prophets' symbolic actions (e.g., Jeremiah breaking a jar or Ezekiel lying on his side). Jesus was publicly dramatizing God's judgment on the corrupted religious system and declaring its true purpose.
  • The Nature of the Hieron (Temple Complex): The detail that Jesus wouldn't allow anyone to carry a vessel "through the temple" (specifically, the hieron, the larger court area) is crucial. It means He sought to purify the entire precinct, emphasizing that even the outermost area, meant for Gentiles to pray, should not be profane. This was a place for worship and instruction, not transit.
  • Holiness Applies Broadly: This incident underscores that God's holiness is not confined to the inner sanctuary (naos) but extends to all spaces designated for His worship. It prompts believers to consider how they honor God's presence in every facet of their lives.

Mark 11 16 Commentary

Mark 11:16 reveals the extent of Jesus' zeal for the purity of God's house. Beyond expelling the obvious commercial enterprises (money changers and animal sellers), Jesus forbade any person from treating the Temple complex as a common road or marketplace for the transport of everyday goods. This highlights the complete disrespect for sacred space that had permeated the spiritual practices of the time. The outermost court, intended as a "house of prayer for all nations" (Isa 56:7), had been reduced to a bustling shortcut, demonstrating a fundamental misunderstanding of worship and the awe due to God. Jesus, as the rightful Lord of the Temple, exercised His divine authority to reclaim its holiness and proper function, challenging the spiritual decay and institutional blindness that permitted such profanation. His action serves as a timeless call to reverence, emphasizing that God's presence demands honor and that sacred spaces, whether a physical building or our own lives (as temples of the Holy Spirit), should not be defiled by worldly pursuits or casual irreverence.