Malachi 4:5 kjv
Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the LORD:
Malachi 4:5 nkjv
Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet Before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the LORD.
Malachi 4:5 niv
"See, I will send the prophet Elijah to you before that great and dreadful day of the LORD comes.
Malachi 4:5 esv
"Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet before the great and awesome day of the LORD comes.
Malachi 4:5 nlt
"Look, I am sending you the prophet Elijah before the great and dreadful day of the LORD arrives.
Malachi 4 5 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
2 Kgs 2:11 | And as they still went on and talked, behold, chariots of fire and horses of fire separated the two of them. And Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven. | Elijah's unique ascension |
Isa 40:3 | A voice cries: “In the wilderness prepare the way of the LORD; make straight in the desert a highway for our God." | Messenger preparing the way |
Mal 3:1 | "Behold, I send my messenger, and he will prepare the way before me. And the Lord whom you seek will suddenly come to his temple..." | Foretelling a preparatory messenger |
Joel 2:31 | The sun shall be turned to darkness, and the moon to blood, before the great and awesome day of the LORD comes. | Describing the "Day of the Lord" |
Amos 5:18 | Woe to you who desire the day of the LORD! Why would you have the day of the LORD? It is darkness, and not light, | Warning against false understanding of the Day |
Zeph 1:14-15 | The great day of the LORD is near, near and hastening fast... A day of wrath is that day... | Describing the terror of the Day of the Lord |
Mt 11:13-14 | "For all the Prophets and the Law prophesied until John; and if you are willing to accept it, he is Elijah who is to come." | Jesus identifies John the Baptist as Elijah |
Mt 17:10-13 | Then the disciples asked him, "Why then do the scribes say that Elijah must come first?" Jesus replied, "Elijah does come, and he will restore all things. But I tell you that Elijah has already come, and they did not recognize him..." | Jesus affirms Elijah's coming in John's person |
Mk 9:11-13 | And they asked him, “Why do the scribes say that Elijah must come first?” He said to them, “Elijah does come first to restore all things... But I tell you that Elijah has come, and they did to him whatever they pleased..." | Jesus confirms John as the fulfilling Elijah |
Lk 1:16-17 | "He will turn many of the children of Israel to the Lord their God, and he will go before him in the spirit and power of Elijah..." | Angel's prophecy about John the Baptist |
Lk 3:3-4 | And he went into all the region around the Jordan, proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins. As it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet, “The voice of one crying in the wilderness: ‘Prepare the way of the Lord...’” | John's ministry fulfills prophetic preparation |
1 Thess 5:2-3 | For you yourselves know full well that the day of the Lord will come just like a thief in the night... | Unpredictable nature of the Day of the Lord |
2 Pet 3:10 | But the day of the Lord will come like a thief, in which the heavens will pass away with a roar... | Describing the finality of the Day of the Lord |
Acts 2:19-20 | And I will show wonders in the heavens above and signs on the earth below... before the great and magnificent day of the Lord comes. | Peter quoting Joel, linking to Pentecost/Day |
Jer 30:7 | Alas! For that day is great, so that none is like it; it is the time of Jacob's trouble, but he shall be saved out of it. | "Jacob's trouble" linked to the Day |
Rev 6:17 | For the great day of their wrath has come, and who can stand? | The "Day" as wrath and judgment |
Rev 11:3-6 | And I will grant authority to my two witnesses... who have power to shut the sky, that no rain may fall during the days of their prophesying, and they have power over the waters to turn them into blood, and to strike the earth with every kind of plague, as often as they desire. | Elijah-like figures/ministry in the end times |
Mal 4:6 | And he will turn the hearts of fathers to their children and the hearts of children to their fathers, lest I come and strike the land with a decree of utter destruction. | The purpose of Elijah's coming |
Pss 50:3-4 | Our God comes; he does not keep silence; a consuming fire goes before him... He calls to the heavens above and to the earth, that he may judge his people: | God's coming as judge with fire |
Hab 3:16 | I hear, and my body trembles; my lips quiver at the sound; rottenness enters into my bones; my legs tremble beneath me. I must quietly wait for the day of trouble to come upon the people who invade us. | Anticipation of God's terrible day |
Lk 9:54 | When his disciples James and John saw it, they said, "Lord, do you want us to tell fire to come down from heaven and consume them, just as Elijah did?" | Disciples recall Elijah's fire power |
Isa 2:12 | For the LORD of hosts has a day against all that is proud and lofty, against all that is lifted up—and it shall be brought low; | Day of the Lord targeting human pride |
Malachi 4 verses
Malachi 4 5 Meaning
Malachi 4:5 is a foundational prophetic promise signaling a divine intervention before the culmination of history. It foretells the sending of "Elijah the prophet" as God's chosen messenger, whose crucial mission is to prepare humanity for the approaching "great and awesome day of the Lord." This "day" encompasses both divine judgment upon the wicked and ultimate deliverance for the righteous, signifying a momentous period of divine reckoning and revelation. The promise emphasizes God's sovereign initiative in preparing the world for His ultimate self-manifestation.
Malachi 4 5 Context
Malachi 4:5 concludes the Old Testament prophetic canon, serving as the final word from God's inspired prophets to Israel before a 400-year period of silence. The book of Malachi itself addresses the spiritual complacency and disobedience of the post-exilic community who had rebuilt the temple but not their relationship with God. The people are accused of corrupted sacrifices, failure to tithe, divorce, and doubting God's justice. Chapter 4 begins with a stark contrast: a day is coming that will burn like an oven, consuming the wicked, while righteousness will dawn upon the upright (Mal 4:1-3). Immediately preceding verse 5, there is a command to remember the Law of Moses (Mal 4:4), emphasizing adherence to covenant. Against this backdrop of covenant infidelity and impending judgment/blessing, the promise of Elijah's sending serves as God's merciful act to prepare His people and prevent utter destruction, underscoring His persistent desire for repentance and restoration.
Malachi 4 5 Word analysis
- Behold (Hebrew: hinnēh, הִנֵּה):
- Significance: An emphatic particle used to draw urgent attention, like "Listen!" or "Look!" It highlights the absolute certainty and profound importance of the following divine declaration. It underscores that this is a matter of critical divine intention and purpose.
- Insight: Often marks the introduction of new, significant information or a sudden, impactful event in Scripture.
- I will send (Hebrew: shālaḥ, שָׁלַח):
- Significance: Denotes a divine initiative and sovereign act. God is not merely hoping or suggesting, but actively purposing and carrying out this sending. It implies authorization, purpose, and capability behind the action.
- Insight: Emphasizes God's control over prophetic events and His faithfulness to His word.
- you (Hebrew: lakhem, לָכֶם):
- Significance: Plural, referring to the entire covenant community of Israel. This promise is for all of God's people, indicating the universal scope of the forthcoming prophetic work.
- Insight: Highlights that the preparation and the "Day" concern the destiny of all who belong to the covenant.
- Elijah (Hebrew: 'Eliyyahu, אֵלִיָּהוּ, meaning "My God is Yahweh"):
- Significance: A direct reference to the renowned prophet from 1 & 2 Kings, known for his fiery ministry, powerful confrontations with idolatry (Baal worship), miraculous acts (calling down fire, stopping rain), and unique translation to heaven without dying (2 Kgs 2:11). His identity carries immense weight.
- Insight: His reappearance symbolizes a ministry of restoring fervent faith and zeal for God against spiritual apostasy, much like his historical ministry.
- the prophet (Hebrew: hannaḇi', הַנָּבִיא):
- Significance: Confirms Elijah's office as God's spokesperson. It reinforces his authority and the divine origin of his message. The definite article "the" distinguishes him as the well-known, specific Elijah.
- Insight: The prophecy anticipates a true prophet, distinct from false ones, bringing an authentic word from God.
- before (Hebrew: lipnê, לִפְנֵי):
- Significance: Denotes sequence and precedence. Elijah's ministry is preparatory, serving as a harbinger to precede and announce the "Day." It marks his role as a forerunner.
- Insight: This clarifies his mission is not an end in itself, but a means to an end – a precursor to God's decisive intervention.
- the great (Hebrew: hagāḏōl, הַגָּדוֹל):
- Significance: Implies immense magnitude, overwhelming importance, and significant impact. This "Day" is not minor or fleeting.
- Insight: Conveys the immense scale of what is to come, affecting all of creation and humanity.
- and awesome (Hebrew: wənōrā', וְנוֹרָא, meaning "dreadful, terrible, fear-inspiring"):
- Significance: Evokes a sense of terror, dread, and reverence due to the overwhelming display of God's power, majesty, and justice. It is not merely grand but fearful.
- Insight: Highlights the terrifying aspect of God's righteous judgment, particularly for the impenitent, contrasting with the gracious hope for the faithful.
- day of the LORD (Hebrew: yōm YHWH, יוֹם יְהוָה):
- Significance: A crucial eschatological phrase across the prophetic books. It refers to a time of direct divine intervention in human history, often encompassing both the execution of God's judgment upon the wicked and the vindication/salvation of His faithful. It marks a decisive period.
- Insight: This term can have multiple fulfillments: near-term historical judgments, the first coming of Christ (bringing judgment and salvation), and ultimately the eschatological consummation and final judgment at Christ's second coming. Its "coming" denotes certainty and inevitability.
Words-group analysis
- "Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet": This opening phrase emphasizes divine authorship and initiative. It's a certain, direct, and authoritative declaration from God himself that a specific, well-known, and impactful prophetic figure will be dispatched for Israel's benefit. The urgency ("Behold") highlights the seriousness and impending nature of this promise.
- "before the great and awesome day of the LORD comes": This clarifies the purpose and timing of Elijah's sending. He is not sent for a random purpose, but specifically to prepare the way for God's ultimate eschatological intervention. The "great and awesome" nature of this Day signifies its monumental, terrifying, and decisive character, making the preparatory ministry of Elijah critically necessary for human salvation. The Day is inevitable, requiring prior preparation.
Malachi 4 5 Bonus section
The prophecy of Elijah's return in Malachi holds a unique place at the end of the Old Testament canon, indicating that a significant period of preparation and reconciliation is required before God's ultimate consummation of history. The mention of Elijah being taken up into heaven (2 Kgs 2:11) and not experiencing death also contributed to Messianic Jewish expectations of his physical return. The disciples' question about Elijah coming first (Mt 17:10) reflects this popular understanding. Jesus' answer clarified that John the Baptist had indeed come "in the spirit and power of Elijah," fulfilling the preparatory role for the First Coming, emphasizing a spiritual or functional fulfillment over a strictly literal, physical one. Yet, the intense imagery of the "great and awesome day of the LORD" also aligns well with the prophetic descriptions of Christ's future Second Coming (Rev 19:11-16), leaving open the theological discussion among scholars about whether another Elijah-like figure, or a manifestation of his prophetic spirit, might yet precede this ultimate advent. The emphasis throughout Scripture on preparing hearts for the Lord’s arrival highlights the enduring relevance of Malachi's final warning and promise.
Malachi 4 5 Commentary
Malachi 4:5 is a linchpin prophecy connecting the Old and New Testaments. The sending of Elijah is not merely a nostalgic return of a past hero but a strategic act of divine mercy and warning. Historically, Jesus identified John the Baptist as the fulfillment of this prophecy in spirit and power (Matt 11:14, 17:11-13; Lk 1:17). John's ministry, characterized by a fervent call to repentance, did indeed precede and prepare the way for the Lord's first coming, embodying the confrontational and heart-turning spirit of Elijah.
However, the "great and awesome day of the LORD" often carries a heavier eschatological weight in the prophets, speaking of final judgment. While Jesus' first coming brought judgment (John 9:39) and division, it was also a time of grace and salvation. Many scholars understand the "Day of the Lord" in its fullest sense to refer to Christ's second coming, a day far more overtly "great and awesome" in judgment and glory than His first. This suggests a potential dual or continued fulfillment of Elijah's preparatory ministry, perhaps through an Elijah-like figure or the pervasive "spirit and power of Elijah" leading to repentance before Christ's final return. The purpose remains constant: to "turn the hearts" (Mal 4:6) back to God and one another, averting divine wrath and preparing a people for God.
Practical usage can involve recognizing the continuous need for repentance and preparation within the Christian walk, as the "Day of the Lord" represents not just a future event but also God's active, discerning presence. It reminds believers that true faith involves turning hearts towards God and one another, echoing Elijah's conciliatory role, in anticipation of God's ultimate kingdom.