Luke 9 21

Luke 9:21 kjv

And he straitly charged them, and commanded them to tell no man that thing;

Luke 9:21 nkjv

And He strictly warned and commanded them to tell this to no one,

Luke 9:21 niv

Jesus strictly warned them not to tell this to anyone.

Luke 9:21 esv

And he strictly charged and commanded them to tell this to no one,

Luke 9:21 nlt

Jesus warned his disciples not to tell anyone who he was.

Luke 9 21 Cross References

VerseTextReference (Short Note)
Lk 9:20Peter answered and said, "The Christ of God."Immediate preceding context
Lk 9:22saying, "The Son of Man must suffer many things..."Immediate succeeding context; true mission
Mt 16:20Then he strictly charged the disciples that they should tell no one that he was the Christ.Parallel command of silence
Mk 8:30And he charged them to tell no one about him.Parallel command of silence
Mk 1:25But Jesus rebuked him, saying, "Be silent, and come out of him!"Command to demons for silence
Mk 1:34And he healed many... and would not permit the demons to speak, because they knew him.Command to demons for silence (knowing identity)
Mk 3:12And he strictly ordered them not to make him known.Command to spirits for silence
Mk 4:10-12To you has been given the secret of the kingdom of God...Kingdom's truth hidden from some
Jn 6:15When Jesus perceived that they were about to come... to make him king... he withdrew.Jesus avoids political kingship
Isa 42:1-3"He will not cry aloud... will not make his voice heard in the street."Prophecy of Messiah's quiet ministry
Zech 9:9"Behold, your king is coming to you... humble and mounted on a donkey."Prophecy of humble Messiah
Jn 2:19-22"Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up..."Reference to His death and resurrection
Phil 2:6-8...who, though he was in the form of God... emptied himself, by taking the form of a servant...Messiah's humble, suffering nature
Heb 2:9...we see him who for a little while was made lower than the angels, namely Jesus, crowned... for the suffering of death...Necessity of suffering for glory
Acts 1:6-8"...restore the kingdom to Israel?" He said... "You will receive power... and be my witnesses..."Disciples' misunderstanding vs. spiritual mission
Rom 1:3-4concerning his Son, who was descended from David according to the flesh and was declared to be the Son of God in power... by his resurrection...Jesus declared Son of God through resurrection
1 Cor 15:3-4...that Christ died for our sins... and that he was buried, and that he was raised on the third day...Centrality of Christ's death and resurrection
Col 2:2-3...to reach all the riches of full assurance of understanding and the knowledge of God's mystery, which is Christ, in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.Christ as God's ultimate mystery revealed
Mk 9:9And as they were coming down the mountain, he charged them to tell no one what they had seen... until the Son of Man had risen from the dead.Secrecy until after resurrection (Transfiguration)
Lk 24:45-47Then he opened their minds to understand the Scriptures... that the Christ should suffer and rise...Post-resurrection clarity of mission

Luke 9 verses

Luke 9 21 Meaning

Luke 9:21 describes Jesus' emphatic instruction to His disciples to keep His identity as the Christ a secret, immediately following Peter's confession. This command for silence, often referred to as the "Messianic Secret," was crucial for several reasons: to prevent misunderstandings of His mission as a political or earthly king, to avoid inciting premature uprisings against Roman authorities, and to ensure that His redemptive work, including His suffering, death, and resurrection, was fully accomplished and understood before His true messianic identity was widely proclaimed. The timing and manner of His revelation were essential to God's divine plan.

Luke 9 21 Context

Luke 9:21 immediately follows a pivotal moment in Jesus' ministry: Peter's confession of Him as "the Christ of God" (Lk 9:20), a response to Jesus' question about His identity among the disciples. This confession marks a significant turning point, recognizing Jesus as the awaited Messiah. Directly after this profound declaration, Jesus issues the strong command to maintain silence about it. The subsequent verse (Lk 9:22) clarifies why this secrecy was necessary: Jesus immediately begins to prophesy His suffering, death, and resurrection.

Historically and culturally, Jewish people held widespread messianic expectations for a political leader who would liberate Israel from Roman oppression and re-establish an earthly kingdom. This popular perception starkly contrasted with the true nature of Jesus' mission as the suffering Servant (as prophesied in Isa 53) who would accomplish redemption through His death. By commanding silence, Jesus aimed to prevent a premature political uprising based on a misguided understanding of His kingship and to allow for the full revelation of His spiritual and redemptive purpose to unfold without interference or misinterpretation. His kingdom was "not of this world" (Jn 18:36), and His path was via the cross before the crown.

Luke 9 21 Word analysis

  • And (Καί - Kai): A conjunction, indicating a direct sequence and continuity with the preceding event of Peter's confession.
  • he (αὐτός - autos): Refers to Jesus, emphasizing that He is the one giving this direct, authoritative instruction.
  • strictly charged (ἐπιτιμάω - epitimaō): This Greek verb signifies a strong, severe warning, even a rebuke. It indicates an authoritative and urgent command, highlighting the seriousness and absolute nature of the prohibition. It implies not just a suggestion, but a solemn and weighty instruction that must be obeyed without question.
  • and commanded (παραγγέλλω - paraggellō): This verb further intensifies the "strictly charged," indicating a formal, decisive, and official order, often used in a military or judicial context. It reinforces Jesus' authority and the binding nature of the instruction, leaving no room for misunderstanding or deviation.
  • them (αὐτοῖς - autois): Refers to His disciples, specifically those present when Peter made his confession, implying a direct and personal instruction to those who truly understood His identity.
  • to tell (λέγειν - legein): To speak, declare, or proclaim. It signifies sharing information publicly.
  • this (τοῦτο - touto): A demonstrative pronoun, referring specifically to the identity just revealed by Peter: "the Christ of God." This clarifies exactly what information was to be kept secret.
  • to no one (μηδενί - mēdeni): An emphatic negation, meaning absolutely no one, zero people. This reinforces the complete and total nature of the silence commanded.

Words-group by words-group analysis:

  • "he strictly charged and commanded": This dual phrasing underscores the absolute authority and seriousness with which Jesus delivered this instruction. It's not a gentle request but an unequivocal, firm order, indicating the immense importance He placed on this secrecy for the unfolding of God's plan.
  • "to tell this to no one": This concise phrase establishes the core of the "Messianic Secret." The "this" points to the Messiahship, and the "to no one" emphasizes the complete prohibition against broadcasting this truth at this specific juncture. This was to manage the public perception of His identity until the proper divine timing and understanding were ripe for full revelation.

Luke 9 21 Bonus section

The concept of the "Messianic Secret" highlights God's strategic patience and the progressive nature of divine revelation. Jesus wasn't concealing truth out of a lack of confidence, but out of wisdom concerning human limitations and the precise sequence of events necessary for salvation history. This strategic silence protected His mission from being hijacked by popular political expectations and allowed the full picture of His work (cross and resurrection) to be established first. It demonstrates the importance of divine timing in the unfolding of God's plan. In our own lives, there can be wisdom in knowing when to speak certain truths and when to allow circumstances to unfold, reflecting a similar trust in God's timing for maximum impact and proper understanding.

Luke 9 21 Commentary

Luke 9:21 reveals Jesus' deliberate management of His public identity as the Christ. Following Peter's accurate confession, Jesus' strong command for silence wasn't about denying His Messiahship, but about controlling the timing and context of its revelation. He understood that a premature proclamation, especially given the popular but erroneous expectation of a political Messiah, would ignite a potentially disruptive public frenzy or even an immediate confrontation with Roman authorities, thereby diverting His mission from its true redemptive purpose—the cross. The "Messianic Secret" was a strategic measure to ensure that His suffering, death, and resurrection, which He immediately prophesied, would define His true Messiahship, not political conquest. This timing allowed the full scope of God's salvific plan to unfold according to divine purpose, enabling people to ultimately understand His kingdom not as an earthly dominion but as a spiritual reality established through His atoning sacrifice.