Luke 6 22

Luke 6:22 kjv

Blessed are ye, when men shall hate you, and when they shall separate you from their company, and shall reproach you, and cast out your name as evil, for the Son of man's sake.

Luke 6:22 nkjv

Blessed are you when men hate you, And when they exclude you, And revile you, and cast out your name as evil, For the Son of Man's sake.

Luke 6:22 niv

Blessed are you when people hate you, when they exclude you and insult you and reject your name as evil, because of the Son of Man.

Luke 6:22 esv

"Blessed are you when people hate you and when they exclude you and revile you and spurn your name as evil, on account of the Son of Man!

Luke 6:22 nlt

What blessings await you when people hate you and exclude you and mock you and curse you as evil because you follow the Son of Man.

Luke 6 22 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Matt 5:10Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness' sake, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.Parallel beatitude; blessing in persecution.
Matt 5:11Blessed are you when others revile you and persecute you and utter all kinds of evil against you falsely on My account.Direct parallel; persecution for Christ's sake.
Luke 6:23Rejoice in that day and leap for joy, for behold, your reward is great in heaven...Concluding promise of great reward.
John 15:18If the world hates you, know that it has hated Me before it hated you.Persecution as shared experience with Christ.
John 15:20Remember the word that I said to you: 'A servant is not greater than his master.' If they persecuted Me, they will also persecute you.Persecution expected for followers.
John 16:2They will put you out of the synagogues. Indeed, the hour is coming when whoever kills you will think he is offering service to God.Exclusion and deadly hatred foreseen.
Acts 5:41Then they left the presence of the council, rejoicing that they were counted worthy to suffer dishonor for the Name.Disciples rejoice in suffering for Jesus' name.
1 Pet 4:14If you are insulted for the name of Christ, you are blessed, because the Spirit of glory and of God rests upon you.Blessedness linked to being insulted for Christ.
1 Pet 3:16...so that when they slander you as evildoers, they may be put to shame...Suffering slander for good conduct.
2 Tim 3:12Indeed, all who desire to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted.Universal truth: godliness leads to persecution.
Rom 8:35Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution...?Persecution cannot separate from Christ's love.
Col 1:24Now I rejoice in my sufferings for your sake, and in my flesh I am filling up what is lacking in Christ's afflictions...Paul's joy in suffering for the Church.
Phil 1:29For it has been granted to you that for the sake of Christ you should not only believe in Him but also suffer for Him.Suffering for Christ is a divine gift.
Matt 10:22And you will be hated by all for My Name's sake. But the one who endures to the end will be saved.Hatred for Christ's name and endurance.
James 1:2-3Count it all joy, my brothers, when you meet trials of various kinds, for you know that the testing of your faith produces steadfastness.Joy in trials producing steadfastness.
Heb 12:3Consider Him who endured from sinners such hostility against Himself, so that you may not grow weary or fainthearted.Jesus as the ultimate example of endurance.
1 Cor 4:13when slandered, we try to conciliate; we have become and are still like the scum of the world, the dregs of all things.Apostles endure slander and degradation.
Acts 14:22...through many tribulations we must enter the kingdom of God.Suffering is the path to the Kingdom.
Dan 7:13I saw in the night visions, and behold, with the clouds of heaven there came One like a Son of Man...Old Testament root of "Son of Man" title.
Matt 24:9Then they will deliver you up to tribulation and put you to death, and you will be hated by all nations for My Name's sake.Future widespread persecution predicted.
Isa 66:5Hear the word of the Lord, you who tremble at His word: "Your brothers who hate you and cast you out for My Name's sake have said, 'Let the Lord be glorified!'"OT foreshadowing of being hated and cast out for God's Name.
Matt 10:24-25A disciple is not above his teacher, nor a servant above his master... If they have called the master of the house Beelzebul, how much more will they malign those of his household.Persecution of disciples mirroring master.

Luke 6 verses

Luke 6 22 Meaning

This beatitude from Jesus declares a unique divine favor and blessedness upon those who experience hatred, exclusion, reviling, and slander, specifically when such suffering occurs because of their association with and commitment to Him, the Son of Man. It asserts that true blessing from God is found not in worldly acceptance or comfort, but in faithfulness to Christ, even in the face of intense social and reputational persecution.

Luke 6 22 Context

Luke 6:22 is part of Jesus' Sermon on the Plain, presented after He chooses His twelve apostles and a large crowd gathers. This sermon (Luke 6:17-49) shares many themes with Matthew's Sermon on the Mount but has distinct differences, particularly Luke's focus on the poor and outcast. Jesus' blessings (Beatitudes) and woes directly challenge conventional Jewish societal values. While His Jewish listeners sought honor, community standing, and a good reputation, Jesus declared blessedness upon those who were considered marginalized or afflicted for righteous reasons. Historically, in the Hellenistic-Roman and Jewish world of the time, public shame and social exclusion were powerful deterrents, deeply affecting an individual's livelihood, social connections, and religious identity. The early followers of Jesus would soon experience the reality of this teaching, facing social ostracization and verbal abuse, especially from those within their own communities who saw their new faith as heresy. This verse served as both a warning and an assurance, re-orienting their understanding of true divine blessing.

Luke 6 22 Word analysis

  • Blessed (μακάριοι - makarioi): This term goes beyond simple happiness or good fortune. It signifies an enviable position in God's eyes, a state of deep divine favor and well-being bestowed by God, regardless of outward circumstances. It's a declaration of intrinsic joy and divine approval for those in covenant relationship with God.
  • are you when people hate you (μισήσωσιν ὑμᾶς - misēsin hymas): This speaks of deep, visceral animosity. In biblical terms, "hate" can mean active opposition and intense dislike, reflecting a profound alienation from the values or person of the hated individual.
  • and when they exclude you (ἀφορίσωσιν - aphorisōsin): This word implies a formal act of separation or segregation, like "putting out of the synagogue" (Jn 9:22) or expulsion from social groups. It involves being ostracized, isolated, and deprived of communal support and interaction, leading to social disgrace.
  • and revile you (ὀνειδίσωσιν - oneidisōsin): This refers to verbal abuse, reproach, insult, and public shaming. It means to heap scorn upon someone, attacking their character and worth through slanderous words.
  • and spurn your name as evil (ἐκβάλωσιν τὸ ὄνομα ὑμῶν ὡς πονηρόν - ekbalōsin to onoma hymōn hōs ponēron):
    • spurn (ἐκβάλωσιν - ekbalōsin): Literally "cast out" or "throw out." Here, it extends to "reject utterly" or "condemn." It emphasizes a decisive and dismissive rejection of someone's identity or reputation.
    • your name (τὸ ὄνομα ὑμῶν - to onoma hymōn): In biblical thought, a "name" represents the entire person, their character, reputation, essence, and identity. Spurning one's name means completely discrediting and rejecting their very being.
    • as evil (ὡς πονηρόν - hōs ponēron): This describes the basis for rejection—being deemed morally wicked, harmful, malevolent, or religiously perverse. It's an accusation of profound moral failing or spiritual depravity, implying their actions are driven by malicious intent.

Words-group by words-group analysis:

  • "Blessed are you when...": This declarative statement shifts the common understanding of happiness. Instead of linking blessedness to comfort or prosperity, Jesus links it to suffering for a specific cause, a radical reversal of worldly wisdom.
  • "when people hate you, and when they exclude you and revile you and spurn your name as evil": This sequence lists a progressive and comprehensive range of persecutions, moving from inner animosity (hatred), to social separation (exclusion), to verbal assault (reviling), and culminating in total reputational destruction (spurning name as evil). It paints a picture of being utterly rejected and slandered by society.
  • "on account of the Son of Man!" (ἕνεκεν τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου - heneken tou Huiou tou anthrōpou): This is the crucial qualifying clause. The blessedness is not for suffering in general, or for personal wrongdoings, but specifically for one's allegiance to Jesus Christ, designated here by His messianic and eschatological title "Son of Man." This title emphasizes His dual nature as human and divine, linking Him to the Daniel 7 prophecy of a kingly, heavenly figure. This clause signifies that the suffering is due to the person's identity in Christ and their faithful witness to Him.

Luke 6 22 Bonus section

The blessedness declared in this verse is not conditional upon the absence of suffering, but rather the presence of it when endured for the right cause – faithfulness to Jesus Christ. It underscores the upside-down nature of God's kingdom values compared to worldly wisdom. While many interpret "Son of Man" as primarily referring to Jesus' humanity, in this context, especially in Luke, it often carries connotations of His unique authority, future judgment, and messianic role as foretold in Daniel 7:13-14. This deepens the reason for persecution: people reject Christ's followers because they reject Him and His claim to divine authority. This verse also serves as an encouragement to the persecuted that their suffering is meaningful and recognized by God, preparing them for the great reward mentioned in the subsequent verse (Luke 6:23). It implies that facing such opposition is evidence of true devotion and a sign of belonging to Christ.

Luke 6 22 Commentary

Luke 6:22 is a profound beatitude that fundamentally redefines the concept of blessedness within God's economy. In stark contrast to the world's pursuit of comfort, popularity, and honor, Jesus declares that divine favor rests upon those who endure social ostracism, verbal abuse, and character assassination specifically because they identify with Him as the Son of Man. This suffering is not a curse but a mark of authentic discipleship. The diverse forms of persecution listed – from silent hatred to public denunciation – encompass the full spectrum of societal rejection. The ultimate reason, "on account of the Son of Man," emphasizes that it is allegiance to Jesus that brings forth both the world's hostility and God's abundant blessing. This verse promises that even in moments of greatest earthly rejection, there is an unshakable, heavenly reward and a unique closeness to God that accompanies the follower of Christ. It encourages endurance and joy in suffering, knowing that such trials are recognized and honored by God.For example, the early Christians experienced hatred and slander, being accused of "atheism" for not worshipping Roman gods, or of "cannibalism" due to misunderstanding of the Eucharist. Despite this societal condemnation, their faith endured and thrived, exemplifying the truth of this beatitude. In every era, followers of Christ who face professional marginalization, social isolation, or public ridicule for upholding biblical truth embody this promise of blessedness.