Luke 24:7 kjv
Saying, The Son of man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again.
Luke 24:7 nkjv
saying, 'The Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again.' "
Luke 24:7 niv
'The Son of Man must be delivered over to the hands of sinners, be crucified and on the third day be raised again.' "
Luke 24:7 esv
that the Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men and be crucified and on the third day rise."
Luke 24:7 nlt
that the Son of Man must be betrayed into the hands of sinful men and be crucified, and that he would rise again on the third day."
Luke 24 7 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Psa 22:14-18 | "I am poured out like water... they have pierced my hands and my feet..." | Prophetic details of crucifixion |
Psa 41:9 | "Even my close friend... has lifted his heel against me." | Foretelling betrayal of Son of Man |
Isa 53:5-6 | "But he was pierced for our transgressions... laid on him the iniquity..." | Suffering Servant, delivered for sins |
Zech 11:12-13 | "I told them, 'If you think it best, give me my pay; but if not, keep it.' So they weighed out for my wages thirty pieces of silver." | Prophecy of betrayal price |
Matt 12:40 | "For just as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth." | "Third day" prophecy echoed |
Matt 16:21 | "From that time Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things... and be killed and on the third day be raised." | Explicit prediction of suffering and resurrection |
Matt 17:22-23 | "The Son of Man is about to be delivered into the hands of men, and they will kill him, and on the third day he will be raised." | Repetition of delivery, death, resurrection |
Matt 20:18-19 | "Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem... to be delivered over to the chief priests and scribes... to crucify him, and on the third day he will be raised." | Specific detail of crucifixion by gentiles |
Matt 26:24 | "The Son of Man goes as it is written of him, but woe to that man by whom the Son of Man is betrayed!" | Betrayal is prophesied yet sinful |
Mark 8:31 | "And he began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected... and be killed and after three days rise again." | Mark's account of necessity and timing |
Mark 9:31 | "For he was teaching his disciples, saying to them, 'The Son of Man is going to be delivered into the hands of men... and after being killed, he will rise again on the third day.'" | Again emphasis on being delivered and rising |
Luke 9:22 | "The Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected... and be killed and on the third day be raised." | Luke's earlier record of Jesus' prediction |
John 2:19-21 | "Jesus answered them, 'Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.'... he was speaking about the temple of his body." | Prophecy of bodily resurrection |
Acts 2:22-24 | "Men of Israel, hear these words: Jesus of Nazareth... delivered up according to the definite plan and foreknowledge of God, you crucified and killed..." | Human agency in death, divine plan |
Acts 3:18 | "But what God foretold by the mouth of all the prophets, that his Christ would suffer, he thus fulfilled." | Fulfillment of suffering prophecies |
Acts 4:27-28 | "For truly in this city there were gathered together against your holy servant Jesus, whom you anointed, both Herod and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles and the peoples of Israel, to do whatever your hand and your plan had predestined to take place." | Divine orchestration in human actions |
1 Cor 15:3-4 | "For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received: that Christ died for our sins in accordance with the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures..." | Apostolic confession, emphasis on "third day" |
Dan 7:13-14 | "I saw in the night visions, and behold, with the clouds of heaven there came one like a Son of Man, and he came to the Ancient of Days..." | Origin of "Son of Man" title with glory |
Hos 6:2 | "After two days he will revive us; on the third day he will raise us up, that we may live before him." | Potential Old Testament echo of "third day" |
Luke 24:8 | "And they remembered his words..." | Immediate impact: the women recalled |
Luke 24 verses
Luke 24 7 Meaning
This verse states the central tenets of Jesus' prior predictions about His suffering, death, and resurrection. It reveals the divine necessity and the sovereign plan of God, which included the Son of Man being handed over by betrayal, enduring crucifixion by sinful humanity, and triumphantly rising from the dead on the third day. It highlights the fulfillment of these crucial prophecies as communicated by the angels to the bewildered women at the tomb.
Luke 24 7 Context
Luke 24:7 is part of the pivotal narrative of the resurrection of Jesus Christ. The preceding verses (Luke 24:1-6) describe the women coming to Jesus' tomb early on the first day of the week, finding the stone rolled away and the tomb empty. They are perplexed and filled with dread until two men, recognized as angels, appear to them in dazzling apparel. This particular verse forms the core of the angels' message, reminding the women of Jesus' own predictions about His death and resurrection. The historical context includes Roman crucifixion as a common means of execution and the Jewish expectation of a Messiah, though not often a suffering or dying one. This message serves as a divinely-provided explanation for the empty tomb, directly countering any naturalistic interpretations and confirming Jesus' prior teachings.
Luke 24 7 Word analysis
- Saying (λέγων, legōn): The present active participle emphasizes the direct and ongoing nature of the angels' declaration, as if recounting Jesus' exact words. It highlights that this is a precise recall of Jesus' prior teaching.
- The Son of Man (τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ Ἀνθρώπου, ton Huióntou Anthropou): Jesus' primary self-designation. This title links His humanity and His suffering role to the apocalyptic figure of Daniel 7:13-14, who receives eternal dominion and glory. It implies both His humble, identification with humanity and His divine, pre-existent authority. It was a veiled messianic claim, avoiding political overtones, focusing on a broader eschatological fulfillment.
- Must (δεῖ, dei): Expresses divine necessity and preordained purpose. This was not a random occurrence or a failure of Jesus' plan, but an integral part of God's redemptive agenda, previously revealed through the Law and the Prophets, and reiterated by Jesus. It signifies a divine 'must', an immutable aspect of God's will.
- Be delivered (παραδοθῆναι, paradothēnai): A passive infinitive. It means to be handed over, betrayed, or given up. It encompasses the betrayal by Judas, the surrender by the Jewish authorities to Pilate, and ultimately, God's providential "handing over" of His Son as a sacrifice for sins. It points to a fulfillment of suffering servant prophecies.
- Into the hands of sinful men (εἰς χεῖρας ἀνθρώπων ἁμαρτωλῶν, eis cheiras anthrōpōn hamartōlōn): "Sinful men" starkly contrasts with the perfectly righteous Son of Man. This emphasizes human responsibility and culpability in His death, including both Jewish leaders and Roman authorities who were united in their sinful opposition to Christ. This highlights the paradox of God's sovereignty working through human sin without condoning or causing that sin.
- And be crucified (καὶ σταυρωθῆναι, kai staurōthēnai): Explicitly names the brutal method of execution. Crucifixion was a particularly humiliating and agonizing death reserved for slaves, revolutionaries, and criminals by the Romans. For the original Jewish audience, it also carried the stigma of being "cursed" (Gal 3:13). Its inclusion points to the specific manner of His atoning death.
- And the third day (καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ, kai tē tritē hēmerā): This precise timing is emphasized repeatedly by Jesus and then by the apostles. It is a critical marker confirming the fulfillment of prophecy and the unique, supernatural nature of His resurrection, setting it apart from mere resuscitation.
- Rise again (ἀναστῆναι, anastēnai): The verb of resurrection, indicating a full and glorious return to life, victorious over death. This is the culmination of the divine plan, validating Jesus' claims, conquering sin and death, and providing the foundation for Christian faith and hope.
- The Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again: This entire phrase encapsulates the core Christian Gospel message. It combines prediction, fulfillment, divine necessity, human culpability, and glorious triumph. It serves as a concise creedal statement that summarizes Jesus' salvific work: His identity ("Son of Man"), the divine decree ("must"), the act of betrayal/handing over ("delivered"), the agents of His suffering ("sinful men"), the specific manner of death ("crucified"), and the precise timing and outcome of His resurrection ("the third day rise again"). It highlights God's power transforming the ultimate human evil (the murder of Christ) into the greatest good (salvation for humanity).
Luke 24 7 Bonus section
The angels' words were not new information, but a direct repetition of what Jesus had taught His disciples multiple times (Luke 9:22, 18:31-33). The significance lies in the fact that, in their grief and misunderstanding, the disciples (and women) had either forgotten or suppressed these vital predictions. The angelic reminder acted as a powerful spiritual awakening, opening their minds to understand the Scriptures (Luke 24:45) and recall Jesus' own teaching. This highlights the human tendency to forget crucial truths in times of crisis and the divine provision of remembrance through the Holy Spirit or angelic ministry. The very fact that this prophecy involved being "delivered into the hands of sinful men" and then "crucified" directly addresses the polemic that a suffering, crucified Messiah was contrary to Jewish expectation for a victorious king; instead, the suffering was revealed as divinely necessary and central to His messianic work, leading to an even greater triumph in the resurrection.
Luke 24 7 Commentary
Luke 24:7, spoken by angels to the distraught women at the empty tomb, functions as a profound divine reminder and clarification. It strips away the immediate despair of loss and directs the women's attention to the prophetic nature of Jesus' life and death. The repetition of "the Son of Man must be delivered, and be crucified, and the third day rise again" isn't merely an angelic recitation but a direct callback to Jesus' own words (e.g., Lk 9:22, 18:31-33). This emphasis on "must" (δεῖ, dei) underscores God's sovereignty, indicating that these events were not accidental tragedies but necessary fulfillments of divine prophecy and a part of God's preordained plan for humanity's redemption. The inclusion of "sinful men" acknowledges the role of human responsibility in the crucifixion, while the resurrection "on the third day" declares God's ultimate victory over sin and death, transforming an act of profound evil into the very act of salvation. This verse served to bring clarity, remembrance, and the initial spark of faith amidst confusion, turning sorrow into burgeoning joy.