Luke 24:42 kjv
And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish, and of an honeycomb.
Luke 24:42 nkjv
So they gave Him a piece of a broiled fish and some honeycomb.
Luke 24:42 niv
They gave him a piece of broiled fish,
Luke 24:42 esv
They gave him a piece of broiled fish,
Luke 24:42 nlt
They gave him a piece of broiled fish,
Luke 24 42 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Lk 24:39 | "See My hands and My feet, that it is I Myself. Touch Me..." | Jesus invites touch to prove physical body. |
| Lk 24:40 | "...And when He had said this, He showed them His hands and His feet." | Visual proof of the nail marks. |
| Acts 10:41 | "who ate and drank with Him after He arose from the dead." | Peter explicitly states they ate with resurrected Jesus. |
| Jn 20:20 | "When He had said this, He showed them His hands and His side." | John's account of Jesus showing His wounds as proof. |
| Mk 16:14 | "Afterward He appeared to the eleven as they sat at the table; and He rebuked their unbelief..." | Jesus appears while they are eating. |
| Jn 20:27 | "Then He said to Thomas, 'Reach your finger here, and look at My hands...'" | Jesus inviting Thomas to touch His wounds. |
| Gen 18:8 | "So he took butter and milk and the calf which he had prepared, and set it before them..." | Angels (manifesting in human form) eat with Abraham. |
| 1 Cor 15:4 | "and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day..." | Core belief in the bodily resurrection of Christ. |
| 1 Cor 15:20 | "But now Christ is risen from the dead, and has become the firstfruits..." | Christ's resurrection as the guarantee for believers. |
| 1 Jn 4:2-3 | "Every spirit that confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is of God..." | Confirms the reality of Christ's physical human existence. |
| 2 Jn 1:7 | "For many deceivers have entered into the world who do not confess Jesus Christ as coming in the flesh." | Warns against those who deny Christ's physical coming. |
| Phil 3:21 | "who will transform our lowly body that it may be conformed to His glorious body..." | Anticipates our future resurrected, glorified bodies. |
| Rom 8:11 | "But if the Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you..." | Connects the resurrection power to believers' future resurrection. |
| Heb 13:2 | "Do not forget to entertain strangers, for by so doing some have unwittingly entertained angels." | Recalls instances of heavenly beings interacting and eating with humans. |
| Lk 24:30 | "Now it came to pass, as He sat at the table with them, that He took bread, blessed it..." | Jesus eating and revealing Himself to the Emmaus disciples. |
| Mt 28:9 | "And as they went to tell His disciples, behold, Jesus met them..." | First post-resurrection appearance to women, they held His feet. |
| Jn 21:12-13 | "Jesus said to them, 'Come and eat breakfast.' ...Jesus then came and took the bread and gave it to them, and likewise the fish." | Jesus prepares and shares a meal with His disciples by the Sea of Galilee. |
| Acts 1:4 | "And being assembled together with them, He commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem..." | Emphasizes Jesus' continued presence and interaction with disciples after resurrection. |
| Deut 32:13 | "He made him ride on the high hills, that he might eat the produce of the fields; He made him draw honey from the rock..." | Imagery of divine provision, honey as a symbol of blessing. |
| Psa 81:16 | "But He would feed them with the finest wheat; And with honey from the rock I would satisfy you." | Honey symbolizes rich, divine sustenance. |
| Eze 3:3 | "And He said to me, 'Son of man, eat this scroll that I give you...' So I ate it, and it was in my mouth like honey in sweetness." | Symbolic eating, honey signifies the sweetness of divine word. |
| Rev 2:17 | "To him who overcomes I will give some of the hidden manna to eat." | Eating as a symbol of intimate fellowship and sustenance from God. |
| Isa 7:15 | "Curds and honey he shall eat, that he may know to refuse the evil and choose the good." | Honey as a staple food, signifying sustenance and discerning wisdom. |
Luke 24 verses
Luke 24 42 Meaning
Luke 24:42 describes a pivotal moment where the resurrected Jesus eats food in the presence of His disciples. After appearing to them, and despite their fear and belief that He was a spirit, they offered Him food. His act of consuming "a piece of broiled fish, and some honeycomb" served as concrete, tangible proof of His physical, bodily resurrection. It demonstrated that He was not an apparition, but truly alive in a restored and glorified body capable of human functions, directly addressing their doubts and fears.
Luke 24 42 Context
Luke chapter 24 details the dramatic events following Jesus' resurrection. The disciples, particularly the eleven in Jerusalem, are bewildered and terrified by reports of an empty tomb and appearances of Jesus to some women and two disciples on the road to Emmaus. When Jesus Himself suddenly appears in their midst (Lk 24:36), their immediate reaction is one of terror and belief that they are seeing a "spirit" (Lk 24:37). Jesus calms them by showing His hands and feet, marked by the crucifixion (Lk 24:39-40). Yet, "while they still did not believe for joy and wondered" (Lk 24:41), He further demonstrates His physical reality by asking for food, which leads directly to verse 42. This scene establishes the physical nature of Jesus' resurrection as foundational to Christian belief, distinguishing it from a mere spiritual revival or hallucination. Historically, the denial of Christ's true physicality would later become a significant theological error (Docetism, Gnosticism), and Luke's account here serves as a potent early refutation of such ideas.
Luke 24 42 Word analysis
- And (καί, kai): A simple conjunction linking this action to Jesus' previous invitation to touch Him, indicating a continuous effort by Jesus to convince His disciples.
- they (οἱ δέ, hoi de): Refers to the disciples present, implying a communal action in offering the food.
- gave (ἔδωκαν, edōkan): Aorist tense, indicating a completed action. It shows an immediate response to Jesus' request for food, acknowledging His need for physical nourishment, not just an appearance.
- Him (αὐτῷ, autō): Dative case, identifying Jesus as the recipient, reinforcing the personal interaction.
- a piece (μέρος, meros): Indicates a portion or share, not an entire fish. This suggests the disciples were likely eating and shared what they had. It highlights the natural, human act of eating together.
- of broiled (ὀπτοῦ, optoû): From optos, meaning "roasted" or "broiled." Emphasizes that the fish was cooked and prepared, making it undeniably real food, consumed in a common manner. This detail strongly contradicts any idea of a ghost, which would not need or consume cooked food.
- fish (ἰχθύος, ichthyos): A common food item in ancient Israel, especially around the Sea of Galilee. Its mention anchors the event in the practicalities of everyday life and solidifies the material nature of what was offered and consumed.
- and some (καὶ ἀπὸ, kai apo): "And from." This links the fish with the honeycomb and implies it was "some of" what they had available.
- honeycomb (μελισσίου, melissiou): This specific detail, "a piece of honeycomb," is unique to Luke in the resurrection accounts. It adds vividness and specificity, confirming the genuine substance of the food. Honey was a valued delicacy and a natural sweetener, connecting to OT imagery of blessing and a land of abundance. It reinforces the reality of His enjoyment of food, not just mere consumption for proof.
Word-groups analysis:
- And they gave Him: Highlights the disciples' action of providing sustenance to Jesus, a recognition of His embodied presence and their growing acceptance. It shifts from fear to interaction and service.
- a piece of broiled fish: Emphasizes the tangibility and preparation of the food. It was not raw or spiritual; it was cooked, solid matter that a real body could consume. The detail of "a piece" suggests shared human fellowship, breaking bread (or fish) together.
- and some honeycomb: This addition provides extra emphasis on the specific, real, and enjoyable nature of the food. It's not just a survival meal but something palatable and satisfying, further confirming the robust reality of Jesus' physical, resurrected body. The specific detail counters the idea of a simple hallucination or spectral appearance.
Luke 24 42 Bonus section
The detailed mention of "honeycomb" (melission) is considered a "Lucan idiom," a characteristic touch often found in Luke's Gospel and Acts. This unique detail enriches the narrative by offering a very specific and relatable food item, making the event even more concrete and vivid for the original audience. In Jewish thought, honey often symbolized wisdom (Prov 16:24, Psa 19:10) or divine provision (Ex 16:31 - manna tasted like wafers with honey; Deut 32:13 - honey from the rock), potentially hinting at the profound, life-giving truth that Jesus was imparting through His resurrection. The collective consumption of this simple meal also speaks to a deep fellowship, signifying reconciliation and restoration between the risen Lord and His chosen witnesses. This act not only confirmed Jesus' physical reality but also His continued connection and intimate communion with humanity.
Luke 24 42 Commentary
Luke 24:42 stands as a monumental verse unequivocally affirming the physical resurrection of Jesus Christ. Faced with fearful disciples who believed they saw a ghost, Jesus provided irrefutable proof by performing an undeniably human act: eating. His consumption of "broiled fish" (a staple) and "honeycomb" (a delicacy) in their presence left no room for doubt about the tangible, material reality of His glorified body. This act serves multiple purposes: it dispels the disciples' terror, solidifies their belief, and provides a theological foundation against future heresies that would deny Jesus' bodily return. It proclaims that resurrection means transformation, not dematerialization, and that our hope is in a future bodily resurrection, just as Christ's was. It also foreshadows a renewed communion with Him, symbolized by shared meals.