Luke 22:62 kjv
And Peter went out, and wept bitterly.
Luke 22:62 nkjv
So Peter went out and wept bitterly.
Luke 22:62 niv
And he went outside and wept bitterly.
Luke 22:62 esv
And he went out and wept bitterly.
Luke 22:62 nlt
And Peter left the courtyard, weeping bitterly.
Luke 22 62 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference Note |
---|---|---|
Mt 26:34 | Jesus said to him, "Truly, I tell you, this very night, before the rooster crows, you will deny me three times." | Jesus' prophecy of Peter's denial. |
Mk 14:30 | And Jesus said to him, "Truly, I tell you, this very night, before the rooster crows twice, you will deny me three times." | Mark's detail of the "twice" crowing. |
Jn 13:38 | Jesus answered, "Will you lay down your life for me? Truly, truly, I tell you, the rooster will not crow till you have denied me three times." | Another parallel prophecy. |
Mt 26:75 | And Peter remembered the saying of Jesus, "Before the rooster crows, you will deny me three times." And he went out and wept bitterly. | Matthew's exact parallel to Luke 22:62. |
Mk 14:72 | And immediately the rooster crowed a second time. And Peter remembered how Jesus had said... And he broke down and wept. | Mark's parallel with emphasis on "broke down." |
Jn 18:27 | Peter again denied it, and at once a rooster crowed. | John's brief account of the third denial and rooster. |
Lk 22:31-32 | "Simon, Simon, behold, Satan demanded to have you, that he might sift you like wheat, but I have prayed for you that your faith may not fail." | Jesus' prayer for Peter's restoration after his spiritual struggle. |
2 Cor 7:10 | For godly grief produces a repentance that leads to salvation without regret, whereas worldly grief produces death. | Distinguishing Peter's "godly sorrow" from mere regret. |
Ps 51:17 | The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and contrite heart, O God, you will not despise. | The acceptance of a truly repentant heart by God. |
Joel 2:12-13 | "Yet even now," declares the LORD, "return to me with all your heart, with fasting, with weeping, and with mourning... rend your hearts..." | Call to repentance through outward expressions like weeping. |
Lk 22:61 | And the Lord turned and looked at Peter. And Peter remembered the saying of the Lord... | The pivotal moment of Jesus' gaze on Peter before his bitter weeping. |
Jn 21:15-17 | When they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, "Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these?... Feed my sheep." | Jesus' post-resurrection restoration and commissioning of Peter. |
Jer 31:9 | "With weeping they will come, and with supplications I will lead them back..." | Prophecy of Israel's return to God with sorrow. |
Zech 12:10 | "And I will pour out on the house of David and on the inhabitants of Jerusalem a spirit of grace and pleas for mercy, so that, when they look on me, on him whom they have pierced, they shall mourn as one mourns for an only child, and weep bitterly over him..." | Prophetic sorrow for rejecting the Messiah, echoing Peter's bitter weeping. |
Ps 6:6 | I am weary with my groaning; every night I flood my bed with tears; I drench my couch with my weeping. | Personal expression of deep distress and sorrow leading to tears. |
Isa 38:3 | "Please, O LORD, remember how I have walked before you in faithfulness and with a whole heart, and have done what is good in your sight." And Hezekiah wept bitterly. | Example of intense weeping from distress in the OT. |
Acts 2:37 | Now when they heard this, they were cut to the heart, and said to Peter and the rest of the apostles, "Brothers, what shall we do?" | Shows Peter, after his repentance and restoration, leading others to conviction. |
1 Cor 10:12 | Therefore let anyone who thinks that he stands take heed lest he fall. | A warning against overconfidence, exemplified by Peter's fall. |
Rom 7:15, 19-20 | For I do not understand my own actions... For I do not do the good I want, but the evil I do not want is what I keep on doing... | The human struggle with sin and weakness, even when desiring to do good. |
Lk 22:40, 46 | "Pray that you may not enter into temptation"... "Why are you sleeping? Rise and pray that you may not enter into temptation." | Jesus' warning to pray against temptation, which Peter failed to heed fully. |
Ps 30:5 | Weeping may tarry for the night, but joy comes with the morning. | Hope after sorrow, relevant to Peter's eventual restoration. |
Luke 22 verses
Luke 22 62 Meaning
Luke 22:62 depicts the immediate and profound remorse of Simon Peter after his third denial of Jesus, and following the crowing of a rooster which triggered his memory of Jesus' prophetic words. His action of "going out" signifies a removal from the scene of his failure, while "wept bitterly" indicates a deep, agonizing sorrow and genuine repentance over his betrayal and a profound recognition of his sin.
Luke 22 62 Context
Luke 22:62 concludes the narrative of Peter's three denials of Jesus, which immediately follow Jesus' arrest and His initial interrogation before the high priest and Sanhedrin. Jesus had just been physically abused by His captors. Just before his third denial, Peter was in the high priest's courtyard among servants and guards. The turning point (Lk 22:61) is Jesus' glance at Peter, a powerful, non-verbal communication that fulfilled His prophecy and simultaneously brought immediate conviction to Peter's heart. This event underscores the intense emotional and spiritual turmoil of Peter, and indeed, all disciples, during this Passover night leading up to Jesus' crucifixion. Historically, this scene unfolds against the backdrop of Jewish religious authority attempting to swiftly condemn Jesus, while His closest followers struggle with fear and misunderstanding in the face of grave danger.
Luke 22 62 Word analysis
- And (Καὶ - Kai): A simple conjunction connecting Peter's action to the preceding events, particularly the crowing of the rooster and Jesus' glance. It denotes immediacy and direct consequence.
- Peter (Πέτρος - Petros): The Greek form of the Aramaic "Cephas," meaning "rock." Irony exists in his denial, given this name, but it also highlights the depth of God's grace that even the "rock" could stumble so profoundly. He is Jesus' named leader, yet subject to human frailty.
- went out (ἐξελθὼν - exelthōn): An aorist active participle, signifying a definite, completed action. Peter's physical departure from the courtyard indicates his overwhelming shame, grief, and the need for isolation. It's a symbolic act of distancing himself from the scene of his public failure. He could not face others or perhaps himself in that moment.
- and (καὶ - kai): Another simple conjunction, connecting his physical departure with his emotional outburst. This reinforces the direct and immediate link between leaving and weeping.
- wept (ἔκλαυσεν - eklauō): An aorist indicative verb, describing a distinct act of audible, passionate lament. This was not quiet weeping but a vocal expression of profound grief, indicating extreme emotional distress and brokenness. It signifies a genuine outpouring of emotion.
- bitterly (πικρῶς - pikrōs): An adverb modifying "wept," emphasizing the intense and agonizing nature of Peter's tears. It conveys the raw, harsh, and utterly crushing grief that comes from deep remorse and self-condemnation. This is more than sadness; it's a searing pain of soul. The Greek word connects to the idea of a bitter taste, suggesting a visceral and deeply unpleasant experience of sorrow, akin to gall or poison.
Words-group analysis:
- "Peter went out": This phrase highlights Peter's physical removal from the scene of his betrayal. It suggests a desperate need for privacy or escape from the immediate presence that reminded him of his failure (the high priest's household, and potentially, Jesus' eyes). His leaving signifies a crucial shift: from public denial to private reckoning.
- "wept bitterly": This powerful phrase encapsulates the depth of Peter's anguish and remorse. It signifies not merely regret but a profound, Spirit-prompted conviction of sin. It distinguishes his sorrow from mere shame or self-pity, hinting at a truly broken and contrite heart that is a prerequisite for genuine repentance and eventual restoration. This "bitter weeping" indicates the pain of realizing he had failed his Lord despite his earlier boasts of loyalty.
Luke 22 62 Bonus section
- The exact wording "wept bitterly" (ἔκλαυσεν πικρῶς) is found identically in all three synoptic Gospels (Mt 26:75, Mk 14:72, Lk 22:62), emphasizing the unanimous and crucial portrayal of Peter's genuine remorse.
- The immediate recognition by Peter after the rooster crowed indicates the direct fulfillment of prophecy as an agent of conviction. The specific animal call acted as an inescapable sign for him.
- Peter's profound grief foreshadows his ultimate redemption and future service. His breakdown was not the end of his faith, but the turning point where pride gave way to humility, a necessary step for him to be entrusted with "feeding Jesus' sheep" (Jn 21). His bitter tears ultimately watered the ground for the "rock" to be truly firm.
Luke 22 62 Commentary
Luke 22:62 is a concise yet profoundly significant verse in Peter's journey and in the New Testament narrative. It captures the moment of his spiritual reckoning. Peter, who boasted of his unwavering loyalty, dramatically fell, exposing the vulnerability of even the most zealous believer to human fear and weakness when unsupported by vigilant prayer and divine strength. The instant the rooster crowed, aligning precisely with Jesus' prophetic words and a penetrating glance from his Lord, shattered Peter's self-deception. His "bitter weeping" signifies a godly sorrow, a deep and unreserved grief not merely for the consequence of his actions but for the act itself, his betrayal of Christ. Unlike Judas's worldly sorrow leading to despair, Peter's weeping indicates genuine repentance, paving the way for his eventual restoration and a stronger, humbler leadership role in the early church. It is a powerful example that great falls can precede profound repentance and renewal in Christ.