Luke 21:33 kjv
Heaven and earth shall pass away: but my words shall not pass away.
Luke 21:33 nkjv
Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will by no means pass away.
Luke 21:33 niv
Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away.
Luke 21:33 esv
Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away.
Luke 21:33 nlt
Heaven and earth will disappear, but my words will never disappear.
Luke 21 33 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Psa 119:89 | Forever, O Lord, Your word is firmly fixed in the heavens. | God's word is eternal and established. |
Psa 119:160 | The sum of Your word is truth, and every one of Your righteous rules endure forever. | All of God's word is eternally true. |
Isa 40:8 | The grass withers, the flower fades, but the word of our God will stand forever. | God's word's permanence against temporal things. |
Isa 55:11 | so shall My word be that goes out from My mouth; it shall not return to Me empty... | God's word always achieves its purpose. |
Mat 5:18 | For truly, I say to you, until heaven and earth pass away, not an iota, not a dot... | Jesus affirms the Law's enduring truth. |
Mark 13:31 | Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will not pass away. | Parallel declaration in Mark's account. |
2 Pet 3:10 | But the day of the Lord will come like a thief, in which the heavens will pass away with a roar... | Prophecy of cosmic dissolution. |
Heb 1:10-12 | “You, Lord, laid the foundation of the earth... They will perish, but You remain...” | Christ as Creator, unchanging, unlike creation. |
Rev 21:1 | Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away... | Fulfillment of creation's passing and renewal. |
Jer 23:20 | The anger of the Lord will not turn back until He has executed and accomplished the thoughts of His heart... | God's prophetic intentions are unfailing. |
Psa 33:11 | The counsel of the Lord stands forever, the plans of His heart to all generations. | God's eternal purposes cannot be thwarted. |
Mal 3:6 | For I the Lord do not change; therefore you, O children of Jacob, are not consumed. | God's unchanging nature ensures His promises. |
Num 23:19 | God is not a man, that He should lie, or a son of man, that He should change His mind. | God's integrity and reliability of His word. |
Deut 4:2 | You shall not add to the word that I command you, nor take from it... | Emphasis on the completeness and authority of God's word. |
Tit 1:2 | in hope of eternal life, which God, who never lies, promised before the ages began... | God's promises are guaranteed by His truthfulness. |
Heb 6:18 | so that by two unchangeable things, in which it is impossible for God to lie, we who have fled for refuge... | God's inability to lie confirms His word. |
Jn 1:1-3 | In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God... | Jesus as the living Word, through whom all things exist. |
Jn 14:24 | Whoever does not love Me does not keep My words. And the word that you hear is not Mine but the Father’s... | Jesus' words are divine, from the Father. |
Jn 17:17 | Sanctify them in the truth; Your word is truth. | The truth and sanctifying power of God's word. |
Col 1:17 | He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together. | Christ's pre-eminence and sustaining power over creation. |
Rom 8:38-39 | For I am sure that neither death nor life... nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us... | The power of God's love (rooted in His word) endures beyond creation. |
Luke 21 verses
Luke 21 33 Meaning
Luke 21:33 conveys an absolute declaration from Jesus regarding the enduring truth and unwavering certainty of His divine words, contrasting them sharply with the transient nature of the physical cosmos. It affirms that while the material heaven and earth will certainly perish or transform, Christ's pronouncements and prophecies will never fail, change, or cease to be true. This verse underscores the supreme authority and eternal validity of all Jesus taught, particularly in the context of His predictions concerning the end times and His second coming, ensuring their complete fulfillment.
Luke 21 33 Context
Luke 21:33 is part of Jesus' Olivet Discourse, delivered to His disciples on the Mount of Olives following His departure from the Temple. In this significant discourse (Luke 21:5-36), Jesus warns His followers about future events: the destruction of the Jerusalem Temple (which occurred in A.D. 70), signs preceding His Second Coming, cosmic disturbances, persecution of believers, and the need for vigilance. This verse acts as a definitive affirmation that despite the temporary nature of all creation, and the turbulent times ahead that He describes, His predictions—and indeed all His teachings—are irrevocably true and will be fulfilled. It assures the disciples (and all believers) that everything He has revealed about the future, no matter how unbelievable or distant it seems, is certain because His word is foundational and eternal, unlike the heavens and earth which He indicates will be subject to change and passing away.
Luke 21 33 Word analysis
Heaven (οὐρανός, ouranos): Refers to the visible sky and the celestial bodies within it. In a broader biblical sense, it also points to the spiritual realm or the dwelling place of God. Its mention here signifies the physical cosmos in its entirety, everything tangible above the earth, emphasizing its ultimate subjection to temporal change.
And earth (καὶ γῆ, kai gē): "Earth" refers to the physical world, the material ground, and all that is upon it. Paired with "heaven," it encompasses the entire physical creation, emphasizing that even the most enduring parts of our known universe are not eternal.
Will pass away (παρελεύσονται, pareleusontai): From parerchomai. This word means to pass by, go by, perish, or come to an end. It denotes a cessation, a change, or a removal from existence as it is currently known. It signifies the impermanence and transient nature of creation.
But (δὲ, de): A strong adversative conjunction, establishing a clear contrast or opposition. It highlights the stark difference between what precedes it (the perishing heaven and earth) and what follows (the enduring words of Jesus).
My words (οἱ λόγοι μου, hoi logoi mou): "My" points directly to Jesus Himself, signifying His divine authority and personal connection to the words. "Words" (λόγοι, logoi) denotes utterances, teachings, commands, prophecies, and principles. This is not merely human speech but divine revelation, intrinsically linked to Jesus as the Living Word (Logos).
Will by no means pass away (οὐ μὴ παρέλθωσιν, ou mē parelthōsin): This is a powerful double negative construction in Greek (οὐ μή), emphatically asserting an absolute impossibility of failure. It means "it shall absolutely not pass away," "it shall never fail," or "it cannot possibly come to an end." It underlines the infallible, eternal, and unbreakable nature of Christ's truth.
"Heaven and earth will pass away...": This phrase points to the eschatological reality of cosmic dissolution or transformation, signaling an end to the current physical order. This aligns with prophetic passages in both Old and New Testaments regarding a renewed or new creation. The polemic here is against any belief in an eternally unchanging or self-sustaining physical cosmos as the ultimate reality, asserting divine sovereignty over creation's destiny.
"...but My words will by no means pass away.": This climactic statement contrasts divine permanence with cosmic impermanence. It asserts the ultimate reliability and eternal validity of all Christ has spoken. This concept challenges any human doubt or skepticism regarding God's declared plan and prophetic fulfillments. It solidifies Jesus' claim to deity; only divine words could possess such eternal validity and authority, enduring beyond the fabric of creation itself. It ensures that the hope, warnings, and promises He conveys are absolutely trustworthy.
Luke 21 33 Bonus section
The theological depth of "My words" (hoi logoi mou) also subtly links to Jesus as the "Logos" (Word) Himself (Jn 1:1, Rev 19:13). The endurance of His spoken words reflects His own eternal, unchanging nature. Thus, the reliability of His prophecy is inherently tied to His divine identity. The permanence of "My words" implies the permanence of His Person and His saving work. The emphasis on "passing away" for heaven and earth also resonates with the idea that our present world is under the curse of sin (Rom 8:19-22) and must be transformed or replaced to fully manifest God's eternal righteousness and presence. Therefore, the fragility of the present cosmos is not a defeat but a step towards ultimate glory, secured by the unwavering word of Christ.
Luke 21 33 Commentary
Luke 21:33 stands as a pivotal affirmation within Jesus' eschatological discourse, serving as an unwavering anchor for faith amidst the prophecies of upheaval. By declaring that "Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will by no means pass away," Jesus establishes a profound theological truth: divine revelation is superior and more enduring than the very foundations of the created order.
The fleeting nature of the physical cosmos, a consistent theme in biblical prophecy (Psa 102:25-27, 2 Pet 3:10-13, Rev 21:1), highlights the impermanence of all things outside of God. This cosmic shift speaks to a divine plan of ultimate transformation, not mere annihilation, leading to a new heaven and a new earth where righteousness dwells. Yet, even as creation awaits its re-formation, Jesus' words remain fixed.
"My words" encompasses everything Jesus spoke—His teachings on the Kingdom, His commands to love, His warnings of judgment, and especially His predictions regarding future events, including His second advent. The Greek double negative ou mē powerfully guarantees their absolute and utter impossibility of failure. This assertion implies Jesus' divine authority, for only God's word possesses such eternal validity and immutability (Isa 40:8, Mal 3:6).
For the original audience, facing impending destruction and future tribulation, this was a potent message of assurance. It affirmed that despite external chaos and the collapse of earthly structures, the truth Jesus imparted would hold firm. For believers today, it provides ultimate confidence in God's promises, urging us to root our lives in the unshakable truth of Christ's teaching, rather than the changing circumstances of the world. It means that His warnings will be fulfilled, His comfort will endure, and His promises, including that of His return, are absolutely certain.
For practical usage, this verse:
- Strengthens faith during times of uncertainty, reminding believers that divine truth remains regardless of world changes.
- Motivates obedience to Jesus' teachings, recognizing their eternal relevance and authoritative nature.
- Encourages hopeful expectation for His return and the fulfillment of all His prophecies.