Luke 11:3 kjv
Give us day by day our daily bread.
Luke 11:3 nkjv
Give us day by day our daily bread.
Luke 11:3 niv
Give us each day our daily bread.
Luke 11:3 esv
Give us each day our daily bread,
Luke 11:3 nlt
Give us each day the food we need,
Luke 11 3 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| God's Provision | ||
| Psa 23:1 | The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want. | God provides all necessities. |
| Phil 4:19 | And my God will supply every need of yours according to his riches in glory.. | God's comprehensive provision for His people. |
| Matt 6:31-32 | Therefore do not be anxious, saying, ‘What shall we eat?’... | God knows and provides for our needs. |
| Luke 12:22 | ...Do not be anxious about your life, what you will eat... | Exhortation against worry about provision. |
| Luke 12:30 | For all these things the nations of the world seek after... | Our Heavenly Father knows our needs. |
| Gen 22:14 | So Abraham called the name of that place, “The Lord will provide.” | God is Yahweh Jireh, the Provider. |
| Psa 145:15 | The eyes of all look to you, and you give them their food in due season. | God provides food to all living things. |
| Psa 104:27-28 | These all look to you, to give them their food in due season. | Creatures rely on God for sustenance. |
| Daily Dependence & Manna | ||
| Exo 16:4 | ...behold, I will rain bread from heaven for you... | God provided daily manna. |
| Exo 16:20-21 | ...left any of it over till the morning... Each morning they gathered it. | Manna had to be gathered daily, teaching dependence. |
| Deut 8:3 | ...that he might make you know that man does not live by bread alone... | Emphasizes reliance on God's word, not just food. |
| Matt 6:11 | Give us this day our daily bread. | Matthew's parallel version of the petition. |
| Prov 30:8 | ...give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with the food that is needful... | A prayer for contentment with daily necessity. |
| Matt 6:34 | Therefore do not be anxious about tomorrow... | Focus on sufficiency for the present day. |
| Spiritual Bread | ||
| John 6:35 | Jesus said to them, “I am the bread of life; whoever comes to me... | Jesus as the ultimate spiritual sustenance. |
| John 6:51 | I am the living bread that came down from heaven. | Jesus provides eternal spiritual life. |
| Work & Stewardship | ||
| 2 Thes 3:10 | If anyone is not willing to work, let him not eat. | God provides through diligent human effort. |
| 1 Tim 6:8 | But if we have food and clothing, with these we will be content. | Contentment with basic necessities. |
| Heb 13:5 | Keep your life free from love of money, and be content with what you have. | Contentment and trust in God's provision. |
| Communal Aspect | ||
| Acts 2:44-45 | And all who believed were together and had all things in common. | Early church sharing resources for common needs. |
Luke 11 verses
Luke 11 3 Meaning
This verse is a petition within the Lord's Prayer, teaching disciples to ask God for the necessary physical sustenance for each day. It reflects a profound trust in God as the ultimate provider and a spirit of dependence, humility, and contentment with daily needs rather than a desire for excessive wealth or preoccupation with the future. It is a communal request, acknowledging shared needs among believers.
Luke 11 3 Context
Luke 11:3 is an integral part of the Lord's Prayer, which Jesus taught His disciples in response to their request to be taught how to pray (Luke 11:1). This particular petition directly follows requests for the hallowing of God's name and the coming of His kingdom, showing that while God's glory and sovereign rule are primary, He is also deeply concerned with the daily, tangible needs of His people. The socio-economic reality of first-century Galilee meant that daily food provision was not a given for many, making this a highly practical and essential prayer for survival and well-being. Jesus places this foundational human need in the context of divine reliance, thereby teaching His followers to turn to God for even the most basic necessities, fostering absolute trust. The verses immediately following this prayer further elaborate on the Father's willingness to give good gifts to those who ask (Luke 11:9-13), underscoring the confidence believers should have in God's provision.
Luke 11 3 Word analysis
- Give (δίδου, didou): This is a present imperative verb, conveying a sense of continuous or habitual giving, rather than a one-time act. It indicates an ongoing need and an ongoing dependence. It signifies God's steady provision day by day.
- us (ἡμῖν, hēmin): This dative plural pronoun emphasizes the communal nature of the prayer. It is not an individualistic plea but a request on behalf of the entire community of believers, underscoring solidarity and the responsibility to pray for one another's well-being.
- day by day (τὸ καθ’ ἡμέραν, to kath' hēmeran): This phrase literally means "that which is according to the day," stressing daily or moment-by-moment reliance. It cautions against anxiety for the future or hoarding resources, mirroring the lesson of the manna in the wilderness, which was to be gathered daily and not stored (Exo 16).
- our daily bread (τὸν ἄρτον ἡμῶν τὸν ἐπιούσιον, ton arton hēmōn ton epiousion):
- our (ἡμῶν, hēmōn): Possessive pronoun, further connecting the request to the collective group. It speaks of the shared need for basic life support.
- bread (ἄρτον, arton): In this cultural context, "bread" represents basic sustenance—food in general, and by extension, all essential necessities for life. It is not limited to mere grain products but includes whatever is necessary for existence.
- daily (ἐπιούσιον, epiousion): This is a notoriously difficult and unique word in the Greek New Testament, appearing only in Luke 11:3 and Matt 6:11. Its precise meaning is debated by scholars, but the most widely accepted interpretations include:
- "sufficient for the day" or "for subsistence" (emphasizing enough for existence without excess).
- "for the coming day" (indicating provision for the immediate future or tomorrow).
Luke 11 3 Bonus section
The request for "daily bread" strongly echoes the Israelite experience in the wilderness with the manna, where God provided just enough for each day (except the Sabbath eve), preventing hoarding and teaching consistent reliance. This established a pattern of divine provision tied to human obedience and trust. The ambiguity of the term epiousios ("daily" or "for existence") has led some Christian traditions to consider a subtle reference to the "supersubstantial" or "heavenly bread" of the Eucharist, recognizing that Christ himself is the ultimate bread of life providing eternal spiritual nourishment, though the primary interpretation remains material sustenance.
Luke 11 3 Commentary
Luke 11:3, an essential petition in the Lord's Prayer, teaches believers radical daily dependence on God for their fundamental needs. Far from a materialistic craving, this is a humble, communal request for enough sustenance to live through each day. It redirects focus from anxious self-reliance or accumulation to divine provision, cultivating a trust that God will unfailingly meet necessities. This "daily bread" applies primarily to physical provision but can also extend to all spiritual, emotional, and relational needs necessary for a full life in Christ. It reminds us that every good gift comes from God and encourages a posture of continuous reliance rather than sporadic cries for help, fostering contentment and freeing the heart from worry.