Luke 1:6 kjv
And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless.
Luke 1:6 nkjv
And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless.
Luke 1:6 niv
Both of them were righteous in the sight of God, observing all the Lord's commands and decrees blamelessly.
Luke 1:6 esv
And they were both righteous before God, walking blamelessly in all the commandments and statutes of the Lord.
Luke 1:6 nlt
Zechariah and Elizabeth were righteous in God's eyes, careful to obey all of the Lord's commandments and regulations.
Luke 1 6 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference Note |
---|---|---|
Gen 6:9 | These are the generations of Noah: Noah was a righteous man, blameless in his generation... | Noah as an example of righteousness and blamelessness. |
Gen 17:1 | When Abram was ninety-nine years old the Lord appeared to Abram and said to him, "I am Almighty God; walk before Me and be blameless..." | God's command to Abraham for blameless conduct. |
Deut 6:25 | And it will be righteousness for us, if we are careful to do all this commandment before the Lord our God, just as He has commanded us. | Obedience to commandments linked to righteousness. |
Deut 10:12-13 | And now, Israel, what does the Lord your God require of you, but to fear the Lord your God, to walk in all His ways, to love Him... and to keep the commandments of the Lord... | Summons to devoted and obedient walking with God. |
1 Ki 8:61 | Let your heart therefore be wholly true to the Lord our God, walking in His statutes and keeping His commandments, as at this day. | King Solomon's call for wholehearted obedience. |
Ps 1:6 | For the Lord knows the way of the righteous, but the way of the ungodly will perish. | God's intimate knowledge and approval of the righteous. |
Ps 119:1 | Blessed are those whose way is blameless, who walk in the law of the Lord! | Blessing upon those who walk blamelessly in God's law. |
Ps 119:172 | My tongue will sing of Your word, for all Your commandments are righteousness. | Affirmation of the righteousness of God's commands. |
Prov 2:7 | He stores up sound wisdom for the upright; He is a shield to those who walk blamelessly. | God's provision and protection for the upright and blameless. |
Isa 64:5 | You meet him who joyfully works righteousness, those who remember You in Your ways... | God drawing near to those who practice righteousness. |
Eze 36:27 | I will put My Spirit within you and cause you to walk in My statutes and be careful to obey My rules. | God's enablement for obedient walking through His Spirit. |
Dan 6:4 | Then the administrators and satraps sought to find a ground for accusation against Daniel concerning the kingdom... But they could find no ground of accusation or any fault, because he was faithful... | Daniel as an example of blameless faithfulness. |
Luke 1:75 | in holiness and righteousness before Him all our days. | Echoes Zechariah's character and John the Baptist's future purpose. |
Luke 2:25 | Now there was a man in Jerusalem whose name was Simeon; and this man was righteous and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel... | Simeon as another example of a righteous contemporary. |
Acts 24:16 | So I always take pains to have a clear conscience toward God and toward men. | Paul's pursuit of a clear, blameless conscience. |
Phil 2:15 | ...that you may be blameless and innocent, children of God without blemish in the midst of a crooked and twisted generation... | New Testament call for believers to be blameless in conduct. |
Phil 3:6 | ...concerning righteousness based on the law, blameless. | Paul's former zeal and blamelessness under the law. |
Col 1:22 | ...He has now reconciled in His body of flesh by His death, in order to present you holy and blameless and above reproach before Him... | Christ's work in presenting believers blameless. |
1 Thess 3:13 | ...so that He may establish your hearts blameless in holiness before our God and Father, at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all His saints. | Prayer for hearts established blameless through holiness. |
1 Thess 5:23 | Now may the God of peace Himself sanctify you completely, and may your whole spirit and soul and body be kept blameless at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. | A prayer for comprehensive sanctification and blamelessness. |
Titus 1:7 | For an overseer, as God's steward, must be blameless... | Requirement for blameless character in church leadership. |
1 Pet 1:15-16 | but as He who called you is holy, you also be holy in all your conduct, because it is written, "You shall be holy, for I am holy." | Call to holy conduct as imitators of God's holiness. |
1 Jn 2:6 | Whoever says he abides in Him ought to walk in the same way in which He walked. | Encouragement to walk as Christ walked in obedience. |
Rev 14:5 | And in their mouth no lie was found, for they are blameless. | Description of the redeemed as blameless before God. |
Luke 1 verses
Luke 1 6 Meaning
Luke 1:6 describes Zechariah and Elizabeth, the parents of John the Baptist, as individuals of exemplary character and profound faith. They were deemed "righteous" by God Himself, indicating a deep, genuine, and covenantal right standing with Him. Their lives were characterized by consistent and comprehensive adherence to all of God's revealed commandments and ordinances, both moral and ceremonial, executed without reproach or legitimate accusation. This verse establishes their uprightness, integrity, and piety as a foundation for understanding God's divine favor upon them and the miraculous birth to follow.
Luke 1 6 Context
This verse appears in Luke's prologue to his Gospel, specifically within the opening narrative that introduces John the Baptist's miraculous birth. Before delving into the extraordinary divine intervention, Luke takes care to establish the exceptional spiritual character of John's parents, Zechariah and Elizabeth. Zechariah, a priest, and Elizabeth, from a priestly lineage, were part of a faithful remnant in Israel who earnestly practiced their faith in God during a time when spiritual fervor was often diluted. This emphasis on their personal piety serves as a critical backdrop, demonstrating that God's great redemptive work often begins not with the outwardly powerful or influential, but with the quiet, consistent faithfulness of ordinary individuals who walk rightly before Him. It also highlights a key theme in Luke's Gospel: God's concern for the humble, the righteous, and those forgotten by society.
Luke 1 6 Word analysis
- And they were both: The use of "both" highlights their shared moral and spiritual alignment. It points to a partnership in piety and indicates that Zechariah and Elizabeth were united in their devout practices and character, a significant trait for a couple whom God would choose for such a special purpose.
- righteous (Greek: dikaios, δίκαιος): This term signifies more than simply "doing the right thing." It denotes a person whose character and conduct are in accordance with God's divine standard and who stands in a right relationship with Him. It's a divinely given verdict, acknowledging their covenant fidelity and moral uprightness from God's perspective. It parallels Old Testament figures described as tzaddik (Hebrew), emphasizing not sinless perfection, but genuine commitment to God's will and an upright heart.
- before God (Greek: enopion tou Theou, ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ): This phrase is crucial as it clarifies that their righteousness was not merely an external display for human approval, but a true internal reality perceived and acknowledged by God Himself. God, who sees beyond outward appearance into the heart (1 Sam 16:7), attested to their authenticity. Their lives were lived in constant awareness of His presence and judgment, signifying profound piety and sincerity.
- walking (Greek: poreuomenoi, πορευόμενοι): A continuous, active participle, indicating their way of life, their consistent behavior, and their overall lifestyle. In biblical usage, "walking" (Hebrew: halakh) is a common idiom for one's conduct, manner of living, or habitual behavior. It means they continually ordered their lives in alignment with God's directives.
- in all the commandments (Greek: en pasais tais entolais, ἐν πάσαις ταῖς ἐντολαῖς): "All" emphasizes the comprehensive nature of their obedience, implying that they sought to follow every moral law and divine instruction from God's revealed will (the Mosaic Law). It denotes a diligent effort to obey completely, not selectively. These are primarily the ethical precepts of the Torah, such as the Ten Commandments and their applications.
- and ordinances (Greek: kai dikaiōmasin, καὶ δικαιώμασιν): These refer to the righteous requirements, judgments, or ceremonial stipulations found within the Law of Moses. This includes ritual purity laws, sacrificial observances, dietary laws, and other cultic regulations that were fundamental to devout Jewish life. By adhering to both "commandments" (moral precepts) and "ordinances" (cultic/ceremonial rules), their devotion was holistically expressed, covering all aspects of their religious and daily life.
- of the Lord (Greek: tou Kyriou, τοῦ Κυρίου): Identifies the divine origin and authority of these laws. They were not human traditions but God's direct commands, obeyed out of reverence and love for Him. This phrase emphasizes the sovereign authority of God as the Lawgiver and the focus of their devotion.
- blamelessly (Greek: amemptoi, ἄμεμπτοι): This word does not signify sinless perfection, but rather that their conduct was "without fault," "above reproach," or "without just accusation" from any who observed them. While not asserting absolute freedom from sin (a concept rarely applied to humans in Scripture except Christ), it means they lived with such integrity and faithfulness that no one could justly point to a significant or habitual moral failing. Their public lives were consistent with their inner piety.
Luke 1 6 Bonus section
The inclusion of Zechariah and Elizabeth's blameless character at the outset of Luke's Gospel serves a significant literary and theological purpose. It connects the forthcoming events of Christ's arrival directly to a faithful lineage within Israel, underscoring continuity between the Old Covenant and the New. This initial portrayal of personal piety counters any notion that God chooses only the "perfect" or the outwardly powerful; rather, He works through those genuinely devoted, however obscure their station. Furthermore, this emphasis on their uprightness forms an implied contrast with those who merely practiced external religious observance without inner sincerity or full obedience. Luke subtly highlights that true piety, as exemplified by Zechariah and Elizabeth, is not simply adherence to tradition, but a profound and blameless walk "before God." Their narrative highlights that long-held prayers are often answered for those who remain steadfast in their faith, even amidst delayed expectations.
Luke 1 6 Commentary
Luke 1:6 paints a vivid picture of Zechariah and Elizabeth as exemplary figures of devout piety within Judaism. Their "righteousness before God" signifies that their inner disposition and outward conduct were pleasing to God, meeting His divine standard for covenantal faithfulness. They embodied the ideal of consistent obedience, not picking and choosing which of God's laws to follow, but embracing "all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord." This comprehensive "walking" in His ways, performed "blamelessly," implies an unwavering commitment to both the moral and ceremonial aspects of the Mosaic Law, free from hypocritical display or legitimate accusation. Their sterling character sets the stage for God's intervention, demonstrating that divine blessings often fall upon those who genuinely live lives consecrated to Him, reflecting a consistent biblical principle that faithfulness often precedes and enables miraculous divine action. Their lives provide a foundational illustration of sincere obedience leading to readiness for God's unique purpose.