Joshua 1 6

Joshua 1:6 kjv

Be strong and of a good courage: for unto this people shalt thou divide for an inheritance the land, which I sware unto their fathers to give them.

Joshua 1:6 nkjv

Be strong and of good courage, for to this people you shall divide as an inheritance the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.

Joshua 1:6 niv

Be strong and courageous, because you will lead these people to inherit the land I swore to their ancestors to give them.

Joshua 1:6 esv

Be strong and courageous, for you shall cause this people to inherit the land that I swore to their fathers to give them.

Joshua 1:6 nlt

"Be strong and courageous, for you are the one who will lead these people to possess all the land I swore to their ancestors I would give them.

Joshua 1 6 Cross References

Verse Text Reference
Deut 31:6 Be strong and courageous... for the LORD your God goes with you... God's presence enables strength
Deut 31:7 Moses summoned Joshua... "Be strong and courageous, for you shall go..." Moses imparts the command to Joshua
Deut 31:23 He gave Joshua... "Be strong and courageous, for you shall bring..." God directly gives the command
Josh 1:7 Only be strong and very courageous, to observe... the law... Command repeated with focus on the Law
Josh 1:9 Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Do not be frightened... God reinforces the command, addressing fear
Josh 1:18 "Only be strong and courageous." The people echo the command to Joshua
1 Kgs 2:2 "I am about to go the way of all the earth. Be strong, and show yourself a man." David's counsel to Solomon, mirroring leadership transition
1 Chr 22:13 "Then you will prosper if you are careful to observe the statutes..." Strength for upholding God's decrees
1 Chr 28:20 David also said to Solomon... "Be strong and courageous and do it. Do not be afraid..." David charges Solomon for temple building
Ps 27:14 Wait for the LORD; be strong, and let your heart take courage; wait for the LORD! Divine waiting and heart's courage
Ps 31:24 Be strong, and let your heart take courage, all you who wait for the LORD! Encouragement for those trusting God
Eph 6:10 Finally, be strong in the Lord and in the strength of His might. Spiritual strength derived from the Lord
2 Tim 1:7 For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power and of love and of a sound mind. Contrast to fear, emphasizing divine empowerment
Gen 12:7 Then the LORD appeared to Abram and said, "To your offspring I will give this land." Initial promise of the land to Abraham
Gen 13:15 "...all the land that you see I will give to you and to your offspring forever." Reiteration of the land promise
Gen 15:18 On that day the LORD made a covenant with Abram, saying, "To your offspring I give this land..." Covenantal basis of the land promise
Exod 3:8 "So I have come down to deliver them from the hand of the Egyptians and to bring them up... to a good and broad land..." God's purpose to bring Israel into the land
Deut 1:8 "See, I have set the land before you. Go in and take possession..." Call to occupy the promised land
Ps 105:8-11 He remembers His covenant forever... the oath that He swore to Isaac, confirmed to Jacob... for an everlasting covenant... God's eternal remembrance of His covenant and oath
Num 14:30 "not one of you shall come into the land in which I swore to make you dwell..." God's oath confirmed, even in judgment for disobedience
Heb 6:13-18 For when God made a promise to Abraham... He swore by Himself... to show more convincingly to the heirs of the promise the unchangeable character of His purpose... Emphasis on God's unchanging oath for certainty
Matt 5:5 "Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth." Spiritual parallel of inheriting, broader context
Heb 11:8-9 By faith Abraham obeyed when he was called to go out... and he went out, not knowing where he was going. By faith he went to live in the land of promise, as in a foreign land... Faith as key to walking towards the promise
Gal 3:29 And if you are Christ's, then you are Abraham's offspring, heirs according to promise. Spiritual inheritance for believers

Joshua 1 verses

Joshua 1 6 Meaning

Joshua 1:6 serves as a divine command and promise to Joshua, who is appointed to lead the Israelites after Moses' death. The verse instructs Joshua to exhibit strength and courage, as his primary task will be to guide the people in taking possession of the land that God had solemnly pledged to their ancestors. It underscores God's unwavering faithfulness to His covenant promises and emphasizes Joshua's crucial, divinely ordained role in fulfilling this plan.

Joshua 1 6 Context

Joshua chapter 1 marks a pivotal transition in the narrative of Israel. Moses, their long-standing leader, has died, and the mantle of leadership is now being passed to Joshua. The Israelites are poised on the brink of entering the Promised Land, a moment they have been awaiting for forty years. This chapter, beginning with the direct speech of the Lord to Joshua, serves as God's official commissioning of Joshua, detailing his responsibilities, assuring him of divine presence, and setting the tone for the monumental task of conquering Canaan. Verse 6 specifically focuses on the ultimate objective: the successful inheritance of the land as promised to their patriarchs, affirming God's faithfulness and placing the responsibility for leading the people in this inheritance firmly upon Joshua's shoulders. Historically, this moment prepared Israel for warfare and settlement in a region already inhabited by powerful nations, necessitating absolute trust in their divine leader.

Joshua 1 6 Word analysis

  • Be strong (חֲזַק, chazaq): This Hebrew term signifies more than physical might; it denotes being firm, robust, resolved, and courageous. In this context, it implies moral and spiritual fortitude essential for leadership and facing immense challenges. It's a call to steadfastness and resilience, not weakness or timidity, especially in the face of daunting tasks.
  • and courageous (אֲמָץ, amats): Parallel to "strong," this word emphasizes unwavering resolve, bravery, and determination. It indicates an active disposition to press forward without fear, a state of mind prepared to overcome obstacles. Combined, "strong and courageous" form a repeated divine exhortation in Joshua and throughout Scripture for leaders undertaking God's work.
  • for you shall cause this people to inherit (תַּנְחִיל אֶת־הָעָם הַזֶּה, tanchil et-ha'am hazzeh):
    • cause... to inherit (tanchil, causative form of נָחַל, nachal): Nachal means to possess, to receive as an inheritance, or to inherit. The causative form tanchil signifies that Joshua is God's instrument; he is not simply receiving the inheritance himself, but actively enabling and leading the people to possess it. This highlights his vital leadership role in the fulfillment of God's promise.
    • this people: Refers directly to the Israelites, emphasizing Joshua's immediate charge and the community for whom he is responsible.
  • the land (הָאָרֶץ, ha'aretz): Refers to the specific geographical territory of Canaan, promised to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. It represents the tangible fulfillment of God's covenant with Israel and the place of their national identity and dwelling.
  • that I swore (אֲשֶׁר נִשְׁבַּעְתִּי, asher nishbati):
    • swore (nishbati, from שָׁבַע, shava): This refers to a divine oath, a binding and unbreakable promise. God's oaths are immutable, signifying the absolute certainty of His word. The emphasis here is on God's divine faithfulness and the guarantee that His promises will come to pass, providing the foundational assurance for Joshua's courage.
  • to their fathers (לַאֲבוֹתָם, la'avotam): Refers to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the patriarchs of Israel. This connection grounds the present promise and task in the historical covenant established generations earlier, demonstrating God's consistent and unfolding redemptive plan throughout history.
  • to give them (לָתֵת לָהֶם, latet lahem): Reiterates that the land is a divine gift. It is not earned by Israel's merit or strength, but is an unmerited favor from God, fulfilling His promise. Joshua's role is to facilitate the reception of this gift.

Joshua 1 6 Bonus section

  • This command ("Be strong and courageous") is uniquely central to Joshua's commissioning, repeated four times in Chapter 1, underlining its paramount importance for effective leadership in the face of daunting challenges.
  • The "inheritance" is portrayed as both a divine gift (God 'gives' the land) and an active possession requiring human effort (Joshua will 'cause them to inherit' it). This illustrates the divine-human partnership in God's redemptive plan.
  • The emphasis on the land being sworn "to their fathers" (Abraham, Isaac, Jacob) highlights the continuity of God's covenant and His faithfulness across generations. It underscores that God's plans are long-term and eternally certain.
  • This verse can be seen as a direct refutation of any fear or unbelief that may have lingered from the previous generation's failure to enter the land (as seen in Num 13-14). God's unchangeable promise removes all basis for such apprehension.
  • For Christian believers, the "Promised Land" finds spiritual fulfillment in the new creation and the blessings of the Holy Spirit. Our "inheritance" in Christ, secured by His divine oath, still calls for courage in the face of spiritual warfare and a steadfast pursuit of God's will.

Joshua 1 6 Commentary

Joshua 1:6 encapsulates the divine empowerment and calling upon Joshua as he steps into Moses' formidable leadership role. The repeated command "Be strong and courageous" is not a call for self-generated boldness, but an assurance rooted in God's presence and unbreakable promise. Joshua's primary directive is to enable the Israelites to "inherit the land"—a task that necessitates active leadership and absolute trust in God's prior oath to their ancestors. This verse teaches that God’s work is accomplished through human instruments empowered by His promises. For Joshua, this meant executing a difficult military campaign; for believers today, it implies standing firm in faith to claim spiritual promises, empowered by Christ's finished work, recognizing that spiritual inheritance requires diligent living in obedience to God's word.