John 8:37 kjv
I know that ye are Abraham's seed; but ye seek to kill me, because my word hath no place in you.
John 8:37 nkjv
"I know that you are Abraham's descendants, but you seek to kill Me, because My word has no place in you.
John 8:37 niv
I know that you are Abraham's descendants. Yet you are looking for a way to kill me, because you have no room for my word.
John 8:37 esv
I know that you are offspring of Abraham; yet you seek to kill me because my word finds no place in you.
John 8:37 nlt
Yes, I realize that you are descendants of Abraham. And yet some of you are trying to kill me because there's no room in your hearts for my message.
John 8 37 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
John 8:39 | Abraham is our father. | Continuation of the dialogue |
John 8:40 | You are trying to kill me, a man who has told you the truth... | Jesus' response to their claim |
Luke 3:8 | Bear fruits worthy of repentance. For the sake of Abraham... | John the Baptist's message |
Rom 2:28-29 | For no one is a Jew who is merely one outwardly, nor is circumcision outward and physical. But a Jew is one inwardly... | Paul's teaching on inward identity |
Gal 3:7 | The righteous have faith as Abraham did. | Abraham's faith as the key |
Gal 3:9 | Those who are of faith are blessed with Abraham, who was faithful. | Blessing comes through faith |
Gal 3:29 | If you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham's offspring, heirs according to the promise. | Spiritual lineage |
Heb 11:8 | By faith Abraham obeyed when he was called to go out... | Abraham's obedience by faith |
1 John 2:29 | If you know that he is righteous, you know that everyone who does righteous deeds is born of him. | Righteousness as evidence |
John 3:6 | What is born of the flesh is flesh, and what is born of the Spirit is spirit. | Flesh vs. Spirit |
Isa 58:1 | Cry aloud; do not hold back; lift up your voice like a trumpet; declare to my people their transgression... | God's call for genuine obedience |
Ezek 18:30-32 | Repent and turn from your transgressions... | Call for individual responsibility |
Matt 3:9 | Do not presume to say to yourselves, ‘We have Abraham as our father,’ for I tell you, God can raise up children for Abraham from these stones. | Similar warning by John the Baptist |
John 8:31 | If you abide in my word, you are truly my disciples... | True discipleship through His word |
John 15:5 | I am the vine; you are the branches. Whoever abides in me and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit... | Bearing fruit through connection |
Rom 9:6-8 | Not all who are descended from Israel belong to Israel... | Israel within Israel |
Acts 7:51 | You stiff-necked people... You always resist the Holy Spirit. | Stephen's accusation |
1 John 3:10 | By this it is evident who are the children of God, and who are the children of the devil: whoever does not practice righteousness is not of God... | Distinct actions of God's children |
John 8:42 | Jesus said to them, “If God were your father, you would love me...” | Love for Jesus as evidence |
Rom 4:11-13 | Abraham received the sign of circumcision as a seal of the righteousness that he had by faith while he was still uncircumcised. | Circumcision as a seal of faith |
John 8 verses
John 8 37 Meaning
Jesus states a fundamental truth about true Abrahamic lineage, distinguishing it from mere physical descent. He asserts that if they were truly Abraham's children, they would do the deeds of Abraham. This means imitating Abraham's faith, obedience, and righteousness, not just claiming his name. It challenges their understanding of their identity and spiritual heritage, pointing to the internal character and actions as the true measure of belonging.
John 8 37 Context
This verse is spoken by Jesus to Jewish religious leaders who are challenging His authority and claim to be sent by God. They assert their lineage from Abraham, viewing it as their primary identity and entitlement to God's favor. Jesus, however, argues that physical descent is insufficient. The immediate context is Jesus' discourse in Jerusalem during a feast. The broader context involves His ongoing conflict with the religious establishment who reject His identity and message. He is refuting their claims to Abrahamic heritage by contrasting their actions with Abraham's.
John 8 37 Word Analysis
"But" (Ἀλλά - allá): A strong adversative conjunction, contrasting their claimed identity with the reality of their actions.
"I know" (Οἶδα - oîda): Implies certain knowledge, not just opinion, emphasizing Jesus' divine insight.
"that" (ὅτι - hóti): Introduces a subordinate clause stating the content of His knowledge.
"you" (ὑμεῖς - hymeîs): The plural pronoun referring to the Jewish leaders addressing Jesus.
"are" (ἐστε - este): The second person plural present indicative of εἰμί (eimi), to be.
"Abraham's offspring" (σπέρμα Ἀβραάμ - spérma Abraám): Literally "seed of Abraham." In Greek thought and Semitic background, "seed" signifies descendants, heirs, and inheritors. It emphasizes lineage and inheritance.
"but" (ἀλλά - allá): Again, a conjunction indicating contrast.
"seek" (ζητεῖτε - zēteîte): Implies actively pursuing or trying to accomplish something.
"to kill" (ἀποκτεῖναι - apokteînai): The infinitive of ἀποκτείνω (apokteinō), meaning to kill, slay, put to death. This points to their hostile intentions against Jesus.
"me" (ἐμέ - emé): The accusative personal pronoun, object of their seeking.
"a man" (ἄνθρωπον - ánthrōpon): Refers to Jesus' humanity.
"who" (ὃς - hós): A relative pronoun referring to "a man" (Jesus).
"has told" (λελάληκα - leláleka): The perfect tense of λαλέω (laléō), to speak. It signifies a completed action with ongoing results—His words have been spoken and are still relevant and true.
"you" (ὑμῖν - hymîn): Dative plural pronoun, indirect object, to whom the speaking was done.
"the truth" (τὴν ἀλήθειαν - tḕn alḗtheian): The accusative definite article and noun. Truth is absolute and aligned with God's reality, contrasting with deception or falsehood.
"from" (ἀπὸ - apó): Preposition indicating source or origin.
"God" (θεοῦ - theoû): Genitive case, indicating God as the source of the truth.
"Abraham's offspring, but seek to kill me": This juxtaposition highlights the internal contradiction in their claims. They claim Abrahamic lineage, but their actions—seeking to kill Jesus—are contrary to Abraham's character, who was called "the friend of God" (James 2:23).
"a man who has told you the truth from God": Jesus emphasizes His humanity while simultaneously claiming divine authority and source for His message. The truth He speaks is not of human origin but originates directly from God.
John 8 37 Bonus Section
The concept of spiritual lineage being more important than physical descent is a recurring theme in the Bible. The Old Testament prophetic tradition frequently rebuked Israel for outward religious observance without inward sincerity, emphasizing God's desire for genuine righteousness over mere ritual. Jesus' teaching here builds upon this prophetic critique, reorienting the understanding of God's covenant people toward faith and obedience as the defining characteristics. The early church, particularly through the Apostle Paul, further expounds on this, defining believers in Christ as spiritual heirs of Abraham through faith (Galatians 3).
John 8 37 Commentary
Jesus cuts through the religious elite's assertion of physical descent from Abraham. True belonging to Abraham is demonstrated by emulating Abraham's actions, specifically his faith and obedience to God. Their desire to kill Jesus starkly contrasts with Abraham's relationship with God, proving their spiritual disconnection despite their genealogical claims. Jesus' message is that outward religious identity or lineage means nothing without inner transformation and a life that reflects God's truth. Their actions reveal they are not truly Abraham's spiritual descendants.