John 6:45 kjv
It is written in the prophets, And they shall be all taught of God. Every man therefore that hath heard, and hath learned of the Father, cometh unto me.
John 6:45 nkjv
It is written in the prophets, 'And they shall all be taught by God.' Therefore everyone who has heard and learned from the Father comes to Me.
John 6:45 niv
It is written in the Prophets: 'They will all be taught by God.' Everyone who has heard the Father and learned from him comes to me.
John 6:45 esv
It is written in the Prophets, 'And they will all be taught by God.' Everyone who has heard and learned from the Father comes to me ?
John 6:45 nlt
As it is written in the Scriptures, 'They will all be taught by God.' Everyone who listens to the Father and learns from him comes to me.
John 6 45 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Isa 54:13 | All your children will be taught by the LORD, and great will be their prosperity. | The Old Testament prophecy directly quoted. |
| Jer 31:33-34 | "I will put my law in their minds and write it on their hearts... No longer will they teach their neighbor... because they will all know me..." | New covenant promise of direct divine teaching. |
| Heb 8:10-11 | For this is the covenant... "I will put my laws in their minds and write them on their hearts... And they shall not teach each one his neighbor... for all shall know me..." | Reiterates Jer 31 in the context of the new covenant. |
| 1 Jn 2:27 | As for you, the anointing you received from him remains in you, and you do not need anyone to teach you. But as his anointing teaches you about all things... | Holy Spirit's indwelling teaching. |
| Matt 11:27 | "No one knows the Son except the Father, and no one knows the Father except the Son and those to whom the Son chooses to reveal him." | Divine revelation is required to know God and Jesus. |
| Matt 16:17 | Jesus replied, "Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by flesh and blood, but by my Father in heaven." | Revelation from the Father, not human instruction. |
| Eph 1:17 | ...that the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give you the Spirit of wisdom and of revelation in the knowledge of him... | Prayer for divine wisdom and revelation. |
| 1 Cor 2:10-12 | The Spirit searches all things, even the deep things of God... What we have received is not the spirit of the world, but the Spirit who is from God, so that we may understand. | Holy Spirit as the teacher of divine truths. |
| Jn 6:44 | "No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him..." | Direct preceding context, Father's drawing is essential. |
| Jn 6:65 | He went on to say, "This is why I told you that no one can come to me unless the Father has enabled them." | Reiterates the Father's enablement to come to Jesus. |
| 1 Thess 4:9 | Now about your love for one another we do not need to write to you, for you yourselves have been taught by God to love each other. | God's direct teaching influences Christian conduct. |
| Gal 1:11-12 | "I want you to know, brothers and sisters, that the gospel I preached is not of human origin. I did not receive it from any man, nor was I taught it; rather, I received it..." | Paul's divine teaching by direct revelation. |
| Jn 1:12-13 | Yet to all who did receive him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God—children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision... | Birth by God's will, not human will or teaching. |
| Deut 30:6 | The LORD your God will circumcise your hearts... so that you may love him with all your heart and with all your soul... | Old Testament parallel to inner transformation/teaching. |
| Ps 25:8-9 | Good and upright is the LORD; therefore he instructs sinners in his ways. He guides the humble in what is right and teaches them his way. | God's instruction for the humble. |
| Prov 2:1-6 | If you accept my words... then you will understand the fear of the LORD and find the knowledge of God. For the LORD gives wisdom; from his mouth come knowledge and understanding. | God as the source of true wisdom and understanding. |
| Jn 5:39-40 | "You search the Scriptures... yet you refuse to come to me to have life." | Emphasizes coming to Jesus, even with scriptural knowledge. |
| Rom 8:7-8 | The mind governed by the flesh is hostile to God; it does not submit to God’s law, nor can it do so. Those who are in the realm of the flesh cannot please God. | Highlights human inability to know or please God without divine intervention. |
| Titus 3:5 | ...he saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of his mercy. He saved us through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy Spirit... | Salvation is God's work, including spiritual rebirth. |
| Ps 32:8 | "I will instruct you and teach you in the way you should go; I will counsel you with my loving eye on you." | God promises to personally instruct His people. |
| Isa 6:9-10 | "You will be ever hearing but never understanding... make the heart of this people calloused..." | Highlights resistance to hearing divine teaching. |
| Acts 16:14 | The Lord opened her heart to respond to Paul’s message. | Example of God opening a heart to receive teaching. |
John 6 verses
John 6 45 Meaning
John 6:45 states a profound spiritual truth: all who are truly taught by God, according to the Old Testament prophecies, will hear and learn directly from the Father, and this divine instruction invariably leads them to Jesus. It emphasizes that authentic knowledge of God is an inward work, a drawing by the Father, which culminates in faith in Jesus Christ as the source of eternal life.
John 6 45 Context
John 6:45 occurs in the midst of Jesus' "Bread of Life" discourse in Capernaum. Following the miraculous feeding of the five thousand and His walking on water, Jesus' fame drew a large crowd, but their focus remained primarily on physical sustenance and miraculous signs rather than spiritual truth. Jesus challenges them to seek the "bread of life," which is Himself. When the crowd murmurs and questions Jesus' claims, particularly His divine origin (John 6:41-42: "Is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? How can he now say, ‘I have come down from heaven’?"), Jesus responds by explaining the spiritual prerequisite for coming to Him. John 6:45 builds directly on the preceding verse (John 6:44), which states that "No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him." This verse clarifies how the Father draws, establishing that it's through a profound, internal divine teaching predicted in the Old Testament. This counters the reliance on purely human, external religious instruction and a naturalistic understanding of God's ways prevalent in the contemporary Jewish religious thought, emphasizing divine initiative.
John 6 45 Word analysis
- It is written (γέγραπται, gegraptai): This is a perfect passive indicative verb, signifying an action completed in the past with ongoing, permanent validity and authority. It acts as an absolute citation, declaring the Scripture's unchanging truth. It underlines that Jesus is not speaking on His own authority but reiterating what God has already revealed.
- in the Prophets (ἐν τοῖς προφήταις, en tois prophētais): This phrase indicates the general body of prophetic writings within the Old Testament. While the specific quotation is from Isa 54:13, which is found in a prophetic book, the general reference implies this teaching aligns with the broader message of God's revealed will in the prophetic tradition.
- And they will all be taught by God (ἔσονται πάντες διδακτοὶ Θεοῦ, esontai pantes didaktoi Theou):
- they will all (pantes): Emphasizes universality in scope among those of the new covenant, not a literal universal salvation of all humanity, but a characteristic of all true believers.
- be taught (didaktoi): This is an adjective derived from didasko (to teach), meaning "taught ones" or "those instructed." The passive voice highlights that the teaching originates from an external agent.
- by God (Theou): The source and agent of this instruction is God Himself, not human teachers. This refers to an internal, spiritual, direct teaching by God (through the Holy Spirit) to the heart and mind, distinct from merely human intellectual instruction. It signifies an intimate, personal revelation and illumination. This divine instruction gives a spiritual capacity to understand and respond to God's truth that human teaching alone cannot provide.
- Everyone who has heard the Father (Πᾶς ὁ ἀκούσας παρὰ τοῦ πατρὸς, Pas ho akousas para tou patros):
- Everyone (Pas ho): Reiteration of the universality for those who actually come to Jesus.
- has heard (akousas): An aorist participle, denoting a definite and completed action of hearing. This "hearing" is not just audial perception but implies spiritual apprehension, understanding, and acceptance—an inward recognition of God's voice and truth. It's the spiritual hearing of the Father's drawing (cf. John 6:44). The preposition para (from beside, from) implies receiving directly from the Father's presence or counsel.
- and learned from him (καὶ μαθὼν, kai mathōn):
- learned (mathōn): An aorist participle, again suggesting a completed and internalized process. This "learning" goes beyond mere intellectual assent; it denotes spiritual appropriation and assimilation of the Father's truth, leading to transformation. It's not just intellectual gathering of information but experiential knowledge. The connection to the Father implicitly continues the 'from him' idea.
- comes to me (ἔρχεται πρός με, erchetai pros me): This is a present indicative verb, showing an ongoing reality or a certain consequence. Coming to Jesus is the natural, inevitable, and immediate outcome of being truly taught by God the Father. This movement is an act of faith and commitment to Jesus as Lord and Savior. It is the practical and visible demonstration that one has truly "heard and learned from the Father."
Words-group analysis:
- "It is written in the Prophets: ‘And they will all be taught by God.’": This passage serves as Jesus' authoritative appeal to the Old Testament scriptures, establishing continuity between God's ancient promises and His present work. It underscores that the intimate, direct spiritual teaching of God is a fulfillment of messianic prophecy concerning the new covenant (e.g., Jer 31, Heb 8). This divine teaching goes beyond outward ceremony or human schooling; it is an internal revelation, making spiritual understanding accessible to "all" who are genuinely brought into this new relationship with God.
- "Everyone who has heard the Father and learned from him comes to me.": This part elucidates the process and outcome of the divine teaching. "Hearing the Father" is not literal auditory perception but a spiritual awakening, an internal drawing and conviction wrought by God, a work of grace (John 6:44). "Learning from Him" implies a personal reception and understanding of God's truth. The inevitable result is "coming to me," which signifies embracing Jesus Christ through faith, receiving Him as the living Bread, and accepting His claims as the Son of God. This connection emphasizes that true faith in Jesus is God-initiated, not purely a human choice or intellectual assent.
John 6 45 Bonus section
The "taught by God" concept counters the contemporary emphasis on oral tradition and human rabbinic teaching as the sole path to divine knowledge. While human teachers have a role, Jesus asserts the ultimate source of saving truth is God's direct revelation. This verse also implicitly highlights the active role of the Holy Spirit, who, as the Spirit of Truth, illuminates minds and enables individuals to hear the Father's voice and comprehend the teachings about Jesus (John 14:26, John 16:13). The experience of being "taught by God" is often understood as the initial spark of faith or a conviction about truth that enables further growth in grace and knowledge, making it a foundational element for true spiritual discipleship.
John 6 45 Commentary
John 6:45 succinctly connects divine revelation to saving faith. It asserts that true understanding of God, and thus genuine faith in Jesus, is not a product of human effort, intellectual prowess, or mere external religious instruction, but is a direct, internal, and spiritual teaching administered by God the Father Himself. This "teaching by God" fulfills the New Covenant prophecies of the Old Testament, where God promises to put His law in hearts and make all His people know Him intimately. Those whom the Father teaches receive an inward enablement to perceive the truth about Jesus, hearing His call not just externally, but with spiritual understanding and appropriation. This process, a "drawing" by the Father, culminates in an uncoerced yet inevitable "coming" to Jesus in saving faith, for only through Him can eternal life be found. The verse thus highlights divine initiative in salvation while affirming human response as the result of that divine work.