John 6 39

John 6:39 kjv

And this is the Father's will which hath sent me, that of all which he hath given me I should lose nothing, but should raise it up again at the last day.

John 6:39 nkjv

This is the will of the Father who sent Me, that of all He has given Me I should lose nothing, but should raise it up at the last day.

John 6:39 niv

And this is the will of him who sent me, that I shall lose none of all those he has given me, but raise them up at the last day.

John 6:39 esv

And this is the will of him who sent me, that I should lose nothing of all that he has given me, but raise it up on the last day.

John 6:39 nlt

And this is the will of God, that I should not lose even one of all those he has given me, but that I should raise them up at the last day.

John 6 verses

John 6 39 Meaning

The Father sent the Son, and the Son desires to give eternal life to all those whom the Father has given Him. This implies a divine plan and a sovereign choice in salvation, with Jesus as the ultimate source and sustainer of eternal life for His chosen people.

John 6 39 Context

This verse is part of Jesus' discourse in the synagogue at Capernaum after miraculously feeding the five thousand. The crowd, seeking Jesus, followed Him across the Sea of Galilee, driven by their physical needs and the desire for more miraculous provision. Jesus, however, steers the conversation away from the temporary "bread of the flesh" towards the eternal "bread of life." He speaks about God's work in sending Him and the importance of believing in Him for eternal life. This particular verse follows Jesus' assertion that He came down from heaven to do the will of the Father and precedes His more detailed explanation of the "bread of life" concept in the following verses. The immediate context is a teaching on divine election and the security of those given to Him by the Father, a theme that would have been challenging to His audience, many of whom were accustomed to a different understanding of divine favor and salvation.

John 6 39 Word Analysis

• And (καὶ - kai): Conjunction, connecting the previous statement about Jesus' will to the Father's will, linking actions and motivations.
• this (τοῦτο - touto): Demonstrative pronoun, referring to the statement that follows; the will of the Father.
• is (ἐστιν - estin): Verb "to be," indicating the identity or nature of the will.
• the (τὸ - to): Definite article.
• will (θέλημα - thelema): Noun, meaning will, desire, purpose, inclination. It signifies the Father's directive and sovereign plan.
• of (τοῦ - tou): Preposition, indicating origin or possession.
• the Father (πατρός - patros): Noun, "father," referring to God the Father.
• who (τοῦ - tou): Relative pronoun, introducing the subordinate clause.
• sent (πέμψαντός - pempsantos): Verb "to send" (pempo), past participle. It signifies the Father's commission and sending of Jesus into the world.
• me (με - me): Pronoun, "me," referring to Jesus Christ.
• that (ἵνα - hina): Subordinating conjunction, introducing a clause of purpose or result.
• of (ἐκ - ek): Preposition, indicating origin, out of, from.
• all (παντὸς - pantos): Adjective, "all," referring to the entirety of a group.
• that (ὃ - ho): Relative pronoun, "which," referring to those given to Jesus.
• he (δέδωκεν - dedoken): Verb "to give" (didomi), perfect tense, "has given." It highlights a past action with a continuing result; the Father has given a people to Jesus.
• me (μοι - moi): Dative pronoun, "to me," referring to Jesus.
• I (ἐγὼ - ego): Pronoun, "I," referring to Jesus.
• should lose (ἀπολέσω - apoleso): Verb "to destroy, lose" (apollumi), future indicative. It carries the sense of total loss or perishing.
• nothing (οὐδὲ ἕν - oude hen): Negative particle "not" and numeral "one," meaning "not even one," emphasizing complete preservation.
• but (ἀλλὰ - alla): Conjunction, expressing a contrast or correction.
• raise (ἀναστήσω - anastesō): Verb "to raise up, cause to stand" (anistēmi), future indicative. It refers to resurrection.
• it (αὐτὸ - auto): Pronoun, "it," referring to those given to Jesus, collectively or individually.
• up (ἐν - en): Preposition, often indicating location or means. In this context, "up" conveys the sense of raising from a lower state.
• on (τῇ - te): Definite article, feminine singular.
• the (ἡμέρᾳ - hēmera): Noun, "day."
• last (ἐσχάτῃ - eschatō): Adjective, "last," referring to the final day of judgment and resurrection.

Words-group by words-group analysis:

• "this is the will of the Father who sent me": This phrase establishes the divine agenda for Jesus' mission. It's not His own agenda but the Father's expressed through His mission.
• "that of all that he has given me I lose not a single one": This encapsulates divine election and the security of believers. "All that the Father has given" points to those whom the Father has sovereignly chosen and drawn to Jesus. "Lose not a single one" speaks of preservation and eternal security in Christ.
• "but raise it up on the last day": This clause speaks of the ultimate culmination of God's plan for His chosen – resurrection and glorification on the final day. It links eternal life with ultimate resurrection.

John 6 39 Bonus Section

The concept of God giving individuals to Jesus is found elsewhere, notably in John 17:6 ("I have manifested your name to the people who you gave me out of the world. Yours they were, and you gave them to me"). This gifting is a clear expression of the Father's sovereign initiative in drawing people to His Son. The phrase "lose not a single one" implies an active, unyielding preservation, akin to a shepherd guarding his flock. Jesus, as the Good Shepherd (John 10:11), ensures that none of the sheep entrusted to Him are lost. The "last day" references the final judgment and the ultimate resurrection of the saints, a consummation promised throughout Scripture (e.g., Daniel 12:2, 1 Thessalonians 4:16-17). This verse addresses the assurance of salvation for the elect, emphasizing that true believers, given by the Father, are eternally secure.

John 6 39 Commentary

This verse is a cornerstone for understanding God's sovereign plan in salvation, particularly concerning election and the preservation of believers. Jesus declares that His Father's will is to lose none of those given to Him, and to raise them up at the last day. This signifies that the Father entrusts a specific people to the Son, and the Son's mission includes ensuring their ultimate salvation and resurrection. It assures believers of their eternal security, rooted not in their own strength but in the Father's bestowal and the Son's redemptive work. This divine guarantee means that those genuinely given to Christ will persevere in faith and be resurrected unto eternal life.