John 6 37

John 6:37 kjv

All that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out.

John 6:37 nkjv

All that the Father gives Me will come to Me, and the one who comes to Me I will by no means cast out.

John 6:37 niv

All those the Father gives me will come to me, and whoever comes to me I will never drive away.

John 6:37 esv

All that the Father gives me will come to me, and whoever comes to me I will never cast out.

John 6:37 nlt

However, those the Father has given me will come to me, and I will never reject them.

John 6 verses

John 6 37 Meaning

John 6:37 declares the divine order of salvation: all those whom God the Father appoints and enables for salvation will inevitably come to Jesus Christ. Furthermore, Christ promises absolute acceptance and perpetual security to anyone who believes in Him, assuring them that they will never be rejected or separated from Him.

John 6 37 Context

John 6:37 is central to Jesus' "Bread of Life" discourse, which follows the miraculous feeding of the five thousand and walking on water. The crowds are seeking Jesus, primarily for more physical bread. Jesus then shifts the focus from earthly sustenance to spiritual sustenance, presenting Himself as the true Bread from Heaven that gives eternal life. This verse clarifies how one receives this life—it's through a divine initiative from the Father, leading to coming to Christ, followed by Christ's unfailing acceptance. The discourse also reveals that many "disciples" eventually abandoned Jesus due to the difficult nature of His teachings, particularly those concerning His divinity and the necessity of believing in Him for life. Thus, this verse directly addresses the sovereignty of God in election and the secure nature of true faith amidst widespread unbelief.

John 6 37 Word analysis

• All that (Πᾶν ὅ - Pan ho): Greek. "All that" or "everything which." This is neuter singular, emphasizing the collective group of people the Father gives, treated as a single entity from God's perspective, representing the complete set. It speaks to comprehensiveness and entirety, signifying that none are missed from this divine gift.
• the Father (ὁ Πατήρ - ho Patēr): Greek. Refers specifically to God the Father, highlighting His role as the sovereign Giver and originator of salvation. This emphasizes divine initiation.
• gives (δίδωσιν - didōsin): Greek. Present active indicative. It denotes an ongoing, continuous act of giving, not a one-time event in the past. It speaks to God's continuous sovereign act of presenting people to the Son.
• Me (ἐμοί - emoi): Greek. Dative case of "I," referring to Jesus Christ. It underscores Jesus as the sole recipient of those given by the Father and the central figure of salvation.
• will come (ἥξει - hēxei): Greek. Future active indicative. This signifies certainty and inevitability. The Father's giving guarantees the coming of these individuals to Christ. It is a divine promise, not a mere possibility.
• to Me (πρός με - pros me): Greek. Literally "towards Me." Expresses direction and the personal encounter of faith with Christ.
• and (καί - kai): Greek. A simple conjunction that introduces the next clause, bridging divine sovereignty with human responsibility and Christ's promise.
• whoever (τὸν ἐρχόμενον - ton erchomenon): Greek. Literally "the one coming" or "the one who comes." Present active participle, stressing the continuous, active posture of faith and turning towards Jesus. This speaks to human action, a necessary response. It implies that the "given" ones are the "coming" ones.
• to Me (πρός με - pros me): Greek. Repetition reinforces that Christ is the object and destination of faith.
• I will never (οὐ μὴ ἐκβάλω - ou mē ekbalō): Greek. A strong double negative using "οὐ μὴ" with the aorist subjunctive, which emphatically means "never ever" or "certainly not." This is an absolute, unconditional promise from Jesus.
• cast out (ἐκβάλω - ekbalō): Greek. Aorist active subjunctive. Meaning to "throw out," "expel," or "drive away." In this context, it means to reject, dismiss, or refuse admission. Jesus' promise is that once someone genuinely comes to Him, they will not be rejected.

Words-group analysis:

• All that the Father gives Me: This phrase strongly asserts divine election or divine initiation. It points to God's sovereign work in preparing hearts and drawing individuals to His Son. It signifies that faith is not purely a human act, but a response enabled by God's grace.
• will come to Me: This speaks to the irresistible nature of divine grace for those God has chosen. The coming is not uncertain but a definite consequence of the Father's giving. It highlights the surety of God's plan being fulfilled.
• and whoever comes to Me: This phrase balances the divine sovereignty with human responsibility. While God enables, humans still actively choose to come. It emphasizes the genuine, personal act of faith and surrender required from each individual.
• I will never cast out: This is a powerful promise of security, acceptance, and eternal perseverance from Jesus Himself. It assures believers of His unfailing grace and commitment to those who seek Him, dispelling any fear of future rejection or loss of salvation.

John 6 37 Bonus section

The interplay between the "Father gives" and "whoever comes" speaks to the often-debated theological concepts of predestination and free will. John 6:37, like many passages, doesn't present these as mutually exclusive but complementary truths within God's comprehensive plan. The Father's giving ensures that a people for His name will come, while the individual's "coming" demonstrates the activated and willing response to the divine call. This verse lays the theological foundation for the perseverance of the saints—those who are truly given by the Father and truly come to Jesus are kept by Him eternally. They cannot be lost, as Jesus promises never to cast them out, and elsewhere states He will lose none of them (Jn 6:39). This also implicitly confronts any reliance on human merit or ability for salvation, firmly placing the initiative and sustaining power in God's hands.

John 6 37 Commentary

John 6:37 provides profound insight into the mechanics of salvation, interweaving divine sovereignty with human responsibility and culminating in Christ's absolute assurance. The initial clause, "All that the Father gives me will come to me," unequivocally states that God the Father is the prime mover in salvation. His sovereign election and gracious enablement are the bedrock upon which genuine faith is built. Those whom the Father purposes for salvation are effectually drawn to Jesus, and their coming is a certainty, not a contingency. This emphasizes that human faith is a response to divine initiative, a recognition of being given to the Son.

The subsequent clause, "and whoever comes to me I will never cast out," then presents the reciprocal human response and Jesus' unwavering commitment. The emphasis here is on the person who "comes"—a present participle denoting continuous action, highlighting the active and ongoing nature of personal faith. Jesus, in His boundless mercy, promises universal acceptance to anyone who genuinely approaches Him in faith. The double negative "I will never cast out" is one of the strongest denials in Greek, expressing an absolute, unconditional guarantee of acceptance and preservation. This promise eradicates any fear of future rejection due to sin, inadequacy, or failure, solidifying the eternal security of the believer in Christ's hands. The verse therefore establishes a chain of salvation: God elects, draws, and gives; humanity comes in faith; Christ receives and secures eternally.

Practical usage:

• For those wrestling with doubts about their salvation: this verse affirms Christ's absolute commitment to those who come to Him, offering deep assurance.
• For those sharing the Gospel: it reminds us that while we present the invitation, God is at work enabling hearts to respond.
• For believers facing challenges: it reiterates that once in Christ, there's no force that can separate us from His love and care.