John 5:14 kjv
Afterward Jesus findeth him in the temple, and said unto him, Behold, thou art made whole: sin no more, lest a worse thing come unto thee.
John 5:14 nkjv
Afterward Jesus found him in the temple, and said to him, "See, you have been made well. Sin no more, lest a worse thing come upon you."
John 5:14 niv
Later Jesus found him at the temple and said to him, "See, you are well again. Stop sinning or something worse may happen to you."
John 5:14 esv
Afterward Jesus found him in the temple and said to him, "See, you are well! Sin no more, that nothing worse may happen to you."
John 5:14 nlt
But afterward Jesus found him in the Temple and told him, "Now you are well; so stop sinning, or something even worse may happen to you."
John 5 14 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
John 8:11 | Jesus said to her, "Neither do I condemn you; go, and from now on sin no more." | Jesus' command to "sin no more" echoed. |
Matt 12:45 | ...and the last state of that person is worse than the first. | Warning of a "worse thing" directly paralleled. |
Luke 13:3 | "No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all likewise perish." | Urgency of repentance to avoid a worse fate. |
Rom 6:23 | For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life... | Consequence of unrepentant sin. |
Jas 1:15 | Then desire when it has conceived gives birth to sin, and sin when it is fully grown brings forth death. | Progressive destructive nature of sin. |
Num 32:23 | "But if you will not do so, behold, you have sinned against the LORD... find out your sin." | Sin will find you out; consequences are sure. |
1 Cor 11:29-30 | For anyone who eats and drinks without discerning the body eats and drinks judgment... Many of you are sick... | Direct link between sin and physical sickness/judgment. |
Lev 26:14-39 | Warnings of curses and progressively worse consequences for disobedience. | Old Testament parallel of warnings against disobedience. |
Deut 28:15-68 | A long list of curses for disobedience, culminating in utter destruction. | Escalating consequences for covenant breaking. |
Prov 28:13 | Whoever conceals his transgressions will not prosper, but he who confesses and forsakes them will obtain mercy. | Call for forsaking sin. |
Isa 1:18 | "Though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow..." | God's offer of forgiveness for repentant sin. |
Psa 103:3 | ...who forgives all your iniquity, who heals all your diseases... | God as both healer and forgiver of sins. |
Mark 2:5-12 | When Jesus saw their faith, he said to the paralytic, "Son, your sins are forgiven." ...get up... | Jesus first forgives sins, then heals physical body. |
1 John 5:16-17 | If anyone sees his brother committing a sin not leading to death... There is sin leading to death. | Idea of sin having varying degrees of severity/consequences. |
Psa 38:3-4 | There is no soundness in my flesh because of your indignation; there is no health in my bones because of my sin... | Direct link between the psalmist's suffering and sin. |
Prov 26:11 | Like a dog that returns to his vomit is a fool who repeats his folly. | Metaphorical warning against returning to old sins. |
Heb 10:26-27 | For if we go on sinning deliberately after receiving the knowledge of the truth, there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins, but a fearful expectation of judgment... | Warning of worse judgment for persistent, knowing sin. |
Heb 6:4-6 | It is impossible to restore again to repentance those who have once been enlightened... if they then have fallen away... | Severe warning against turning away from truth. |
2 Pet 2:20-22 | For if, after they have escaped the defilements of the world through the knowledge of our Lord... they are again entangled... the last state has become worse for them than the first. | Strong parallel to a "worse thing" for spiritual backsliding. |
Psa 32:3-5 | For when I kept silent, my bones wasted away... I acknowledged my sin to you... you forgave the iniquity of my sin. | The destructive power of unconfessed sin and freedom in forgiveness. |
Rev 2:5 | Remember therefore from where you have fallen; repent, and do the works you did at first. If not, I will come to you and remove your lampstand... | A call to repentance and warning of severe consequences for a church. |
Acts 3:19 | Repent therefore, and turn back, that your sins may be blotted out... | Call to repentance to avert spiritual consequences. |
John 5 verses
John 5 14 Meaning
John 5:14 reveals Jesus' post-healing encounter with the man He previously cured at the Pool of Bethesda. In this verse, Jesus issues a profound warning, directly linking the man's prior suffering to sin and cautioning him against returning to a sinful lifestyle. He implies that the consequences of future sin would be "worse" than his past physical affliction, emphasizing the spiritual dimension of His redemptive work and the moral responsibility that accompanies divine grace. This interaction underscores Jesus' omniscience, authority over both physical and spiritual well-being, and the urgent call for a life of repentance and obedience following a miraculous intervention.
John 5 14 Context
John chapter 5 opens with Jesus visiting Jerusalem for an unnamed feast. He encounters a paralytic at the Pool of Bethesda, known for its supposed healing properties when its waters were stirred. This man had been paralyzed for 38 years. Jesus, without any ritual or anointing, simply commands him to "Rise, take up your bed, and walk," instantly healing him on the Sabbath. This miracle immediately stirs controversy among the Jewish leaders, as carrying a mat was considered work prohibited on the Sabbath (Jer 17:21-22).
Following the healing, the formerly paralyzed man, when questioned by the Jewish authorities, could not identify his healer as Jesus had withdrawn. However, in verse 14, Jesus "finds him" again, specifically in the temple. This second encounter is critical. It implies Jesus' divine knowledge of the man's whereabouts and His persistent care. The temple was the center of Jewish religious life, a place for prayer, thanksgiving, and sacrificial offerings. The man might have been there to offer thanks for his healing. Jesus' subsequent warning to "Sin no more, lest a worse thing come upon you" establishes a direct connection between the man's 38-year ailment and sin, though the Bible is clear not all sickness is a direct result of personal sin (John 9:3). The warning also serves as a polemic against the superficiality of merely observing religious rituals without internal moral transformation. The "worse thing" suggests not just physical relapse but spiritual judgment, aligning with the escalating conflict between Jesus and the Jewish authorities concerning His authority and the interpretation of the Law.
John 5 14 Word analysis
- Afterward:
Ἀργότερα
(Argotera). Signifies a passage of time, yet highlights Jesus' intentional follow-up. It indicates not a chance encounter but Jesus actively seeking the man out, revealing His deep concern and knowledge. - Jesus found him:
ὁ Ἰησοῦς εὑρίσκει αὐτὸν
(ho Iēsous heuriskei auton). "Finds" is in the present tense (εὑρίσκει
), a stylistic choice (historic present) common in Greek narratives to make the event more vivid and immediate, almost as if the reader is there. It emphasizes Jesus' proactive pursuit and His omniscience, knowing where the man was. This highlights His personal, shepherd-like care for individuals. - in the temple:
ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ
(en tō hierō). The Temple in Jerusalem was the spiritual heart of Jewish life, a place of worship, teaching, and atonement. His presence there might be for thanksgiving or perhaps a search for deeper spiritual meaning after his profound physical healing. Jesus, as the true "Temple" (John 2:21), encounters him in the physical temple, underscoring a deeper reality. - and said to him: Direct address, highlighting the personal nature of the communication and its solemnity.
- See:
Ἴδε
(Ide). An imperative, meaning "Look!" or "Behold!" It draws the man's immediate attention to the profound truth Jesus is about to impart, signifying a critical, urgent warning. - you have been made well:
ὑγιὴς γέγονας
(hygiēs gegonas). This is a perfect tense verb, "you have become well," which denotes a completed action with lasting results. It emphasizes the absolute and enduring efficacy of Jesus' healing power, affirming that the cure is not temporary but complete. This healing encompassed restoration to physical health and perhaps societal integration. - Sin no more:
μηκέτι ἁμάρτανε
(mēketi hamartane).μηκέτι
(mēketi) means "no longer" or "no more," a strong negative command.ἁμάρτανε
(hamartane) is a present imperative, which can imply "stop an action already in progress" or "do not continue to do this." It's not just "do not commit one more sin" but "do not continue in a life characterized by sin." This command elevates the spiritual healing and ethical conduct above the physical miracle. - lest a worse thing come upon you:
ἵνα μὴ χεῖρόν σοι τι γένηται
(hina mē cheiron soi ti genētai).ἵνα μὴ
(hina mē) means "in order that not" or "lest."χεῖρόν
(cheiron) means "worse" (comparative adjective). The "worse thing" implies consequences far exceeding his previous 38 years of paralysis. Scholars debate its exact nature, but it strongly suggests a spiritual outcome like eternal condemnation, deeper spiritual decay, or even a return of physical affliction with added judgment. It underscores the severity of continued, deliberate sin after receiving divine grace. - Word-group: "Sin no more, lest a worse thing come upon you": This phrase combines a command with a conditional warning, articulating a fundamental theological principle: God's grace, demonstrated in the healing, demands a response of ethical and spiritual transformation. It signifies that receiving a miraculous blessing incurs a responsibility to live a righteous life. Failure to heed this warning would invite dire consequences, revealing that Jesus' concern extends beyond physical ailments to the eternal state of the soul. The 'worse thing' is not a threat from Jesus, but an inevitable spiritual consequence of persistent rebellion against God after a profound encounter with His grace and mercy.
John 5 14 Bonus section
The phrase "worse thing" can be interpreted beyond mere physical relapse. It points towards an escalation of judgment that could be spiritual (further alienation from God, deeper bondage to sin, or spiritual death), physical (more severe ailments, or prolonged suffering), or even eternal condemnation (referencing the imagery in Matt 12:45 about a house reoccupied by worse spirits). The fact that Jesus "found him in the temple" is also significant; it suggests the man might have been there to offer thanks, yet Jesus addresses his continuing spiritual need. This illustrates that outward religious acts are insufficient without inward moral transformation, a key polemic against mere ritualism. This verse emphasizes that the greatest gift Jesus offers is liberation from the power and penalty of sin, and this gift comes with the responsibility of living a life that honors such profound grace.
John 5 14 Commentary
John 5:14 distills a crucial aspect of Jesus' ministry: He offers not just physical restoration but comprehensive, spiritual salvation. His follow-up encounter with the healed man in the temple demonstrates His relentless pursuit of individual souls and His insight into the man's spiritual condition. The command "Sin no more" firmly establishes a connection, in this specific case, between the man's past ailment and sin, prompting a call for true repentance and a changed life. It implies that unrepented sin invites more severe, possibly eternal, consequences than physical suffering. This is a profound warning against spiritual complacency and a reminder that divine grace empowers but also obligates believers to forsake their old ways. Jesus is calling the man to align his inner life with his external healing. This challenges the common assumption that all sickness is unrelated to personal sin while simultaneously affirming that, for some, there can be a direct link, and that ultimate healing encompasses forgiveness and deliverance from sin's power and consequences.